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This fluid dynamics video provides sample experimental results focusing on the interactions of shear layer vortices with the trailing corner in a 2D open cavity shear layer. These interactions were investigated experimentally in a water…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-10-24 Xiaofeng Liu , Joseph Katz

The decay of Taylor-Couette turbulence, i.e~the flow between two coaxial and independently rotating cylinders, is numerically studied by instantaneously stopping the forcing from an initially statistically stationary flow field at a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-08 Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico , Xiaojue Zhu , Vamsi Spandan , Roberto Verzicco , Detlef Lohse

We study the sedimentation of finite-size inertial particles in a Rayleigh-Taylor-like setup using state-of-the-art direct numerical simulations. The falling particles are observed to produce two distinct regions: a leading mixing layer…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-28 Simone Tandurella , Marco Edoardo Rosti , Stefano Musacchio , Guido Boffetta

In many shear- and pressure-driven wall-bounded turbulent flows secondary motions spontaneously develop and their interaction with the main flow alters the overall large-scale features and transfer properties. Taylor-Couette flow, the fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 Francesco Sacco , Roberto Verzicco , Rodolfo Ostilla-Mónico

Recent experiments have reported a novel transition to elasto-inertial turbulence in the Taylor--Couette flow of a dilute polymer solution. Unlike previously reported transitions, this newly discovered scenario, dubbed vortex merging and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-08-24 Jose M. Lopez

The video shows the flow dynamics within inner and outer regions of a vortex core. The observed phenomena mimic a transport process occurring within the Antarctic vortex. The video shows two distinct regions: a strongly mixed core and broad…

We consider the mixing of a viscous fluid by the rotation of a pitched blade turbine inside an open, cylindrical tank, with air as the lighter fluid above. To examine the flow and interfacial dynamics, we utilise a highly-parallelised…

We study the stability of the Couette-Taylor flow between porous cylinders with radial throughflow. It had been shown earlier that this flow can be unstable with respect to non-axisymmetric (azimuthal or helical) waves provided that the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-12-02 Konstantin Ilin , Andrey Morgulis

We consider the motion of a viscous compressible and heat conducting fluid confined in the gap between two rotating cylinders (Taylor-Couette flow). The temperature of the cylinders is fixed but not necessarily constant. We show that the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Eduard Feireisl , Young Sam Kwon

Since Taylor's seminal paper, the existence of large-scale quasi-axisymmetric structures has been a matter of interest when studying Taylor-Couette flow. In this manuscript, we probe their formation in the highly turbulent regime by…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-15 V. Jeganathan , K. Alba , R. Ostilla-Monico

We study the development and decay of vortex in viscoelastic fluids between coaxial cylinders by means of experiments with solutions of polyacrylamide and glycerin and numerical simulations. The transient process is triggered when the inner…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-03-02 Renzo Guido , Felipe Rinderknecht , Cecilia Cabeza , Arturo C. Marti , Gustavo Sarasúa

The mixed convection flow in a plane channel with adiabatic boundaries is examined. The boundaries have an externally prescribed relative velocity defining a Couette-like setup for the flow. A stationary flow regime is maintained with a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-10-04 A. Barletta , M. Celli , S. Lazzari , P. V. Brandão

A Taylor-Couette setup with radial heating is considered where a Boussinesq fluid is sheared in the annular region between two concentric, independently rotating cylinders maintained at different temperatures. Linear stability analysis is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-08-17 Pratik Aghor , Mohammad Atif

We numerically investigate Taylor-Couette flow in a wide-gap configuration, with $r_i/r_o=1/2$, the inner cylinder rotating, and the outer cylinder stationary. The fluid is taken to be electrically conducting, and a magnetic field of the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-07 Rainer Hollerbach , Farzana Khan

The complex interactions between turbulence and the free surface, including air entrainment processes, in boundary layer shear flows created by vertical surface-piercing plates are considered. A laboratory-scale device was built that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-06-17 Nathan Washuta , Naeem Masnadi , James H. Duncan

We analyze the stability of a cylindrical Couette flow under the imposition of a weak axial flow in case of a very short cylinder with a narrow annulus gap. We consider an incompressible viscous fluid which is contained in the narrow gap…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. A. Bordag , O. G. Chkhetiani , M. Froehner , V. Myrnyy

Stability, bifurcation properties, and the spatiotemporal behavior of different nonlinear combination structures of spiral vortices in the counter rotating Taylor-Couette system are investigated by full numerical simulations and by coupled…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-07-19 A. Pinter , M. Lücke , Ch. Hoffmann

In this paper we examine the flow generated by coupled surface and internal small-amplitude water waves in a two-fluid layer model, where we take the upper layer to be rotational (constant vorticity) and the lower layer to be irrotational.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-01-21 David Henry , Rossen I. Ivanov , Zisis N. Sakellaris

Flows between concentric, counter rotating spherical boundaries are under investigation in the gap with size equal to inner sphere radius. Outer sphere rotational rate is fixed, while inner sphere rotational rate has time periodic…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-15 Dmitry Zhilenko , Olga Krivonosova

Radiative turbulent mixing layers (TMLs) are ubiquitous in astrophysical environments, e.g., the circumgalactic medium (CGM), and are triggered by the shear velocity at interfaces between different gas phases. To understand the shear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-02-09 Yanhui Yang , Suoqing Ji