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Related papers: Berry Effect in Unmagnetized Inhomogeneous Cold Pl…

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By quantizing the semiclassical motion of excitons, we show that the Berry curvature can cause an energy splitting between exciton states with opposite angular momentum. This splitting is determined by the Berry curvature flux through the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-08 Jianhui Zhou , Wen-Yu Shan , Wang Yao , Di Xiao

Recently it has been suggested that the complicated temperature dependence of the extraordinary Hall effect (EHE) in the itinerant ferromagnet SrRuO3 could be explained by the Berry phase effect in the crystal momentum space. We test this…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 Yevgeny Kats , Isaschar Genish , Lior Klein , James W. Reiner , M. R. Beasley

Polarization of electromagnetic waves carries a large amount of information about their astrophysical emitters and the media they passed through, and hence is crucial in various aspects of astronomy. Here we demonstrate an important but…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-09-20 Ze-Lin Zhang , Ruo-Yu Liu

A perturbation theory of the static response of insulating crystals to homogeneous electric fields, that combines the modern theory of polarization (MTP) with the variation-perturbation framework is developed, at unrestricted order of…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 R. W. Nunes , Xavier Gonze

Anomalous Hall effect and spin Hall effect originate due to spin-orbit coupling that in the Kohn-Luttinger ${\bf k}\cdot{\bf p}$ formalism is represented by anomalous terms in the coordinate and velocity operators. Relation of these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Emmanuel I. Rashba

The influence of quantum fluctuations of the electromagnetic field on the propagation of a polarized light wave in a nonlinear dielectric is investigated. It is shown that in some cases, the fluctuations couple to the optical nonlinearities…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-07-17 V. A. De Lorenci , L. H. Ford

Condensed matter physics is often concerned with determining the response of a solid to an external stimulus. This paper revisits and extends the microscopic formalism for calculating response coefficients -- here referred to as…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-12-23 J. W. F. Venderbos

In the present paper we have directly computed the Berry curvature terms relevant for Graphene in the presence of an \textit{inhomogeneous} lattice distortion. We have employed the generalized Foldy Wouthuysen framework, developed by some…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Pierre Gosselin , Alain Bérard , Hervé Mohrbach , Subir Ghosh

We study the role of different orientations of an applied magnetic field as well as the interplay of structural asymmetries on the characteristics of eigenstates in a quantum ring system. We use a nearly analytical model description of the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-08-05 V. Lopes-Oliveira , L. K. Castelano , G. E. Marques , S. E. Ulloa , V. Lopez-Richard

We show that the quantum Zeno effect gives rise to the Hall effect by tailoring the Hilbert space of a two-dimensional lattice system into a single Bloch band with a nontrivial Berry curvature. Consequently, a wave packet undergoes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-19 Zongping Gong , Sho Higashikawa , Masahito Ueda

Berry curvature dipole plays an important role in various nonlinear quantum phenomena. However, the maximum symmetry allowed for nonzero Berry curvature dipole in the transport plane is a single mirror line, which strongly limits its…

The Berry phase acquired by an electromagnetic field undergoing an adiabatic and cyclic evolution in phase space is a purely quantum-mechanical effect of the field. However, this phase is usually accompanied by a dynamical contribution and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 Shi-Biao Zheng

We study a two-dimensional charged particle interacting with a magnetic field, in general non-homogeneous, perpendicular to the plane, a confining potential, and a point interaction. If the latter moves adiabatically along a loop the state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Exner , Vladimir A. Geyler

The planar Hall effect (PHE) is the appearance of an in-plane transverse voltage in the presence of coplanar electric and magnetic fields. Its hallmark is a characteristic $\pi$-periodic, i.e. even under a magnetic field reversal, angular…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-01-27 Raffaele Battilomo , Niccoló Scopigno , Carmine Ortix

Berry curvature, as the imaginary component of quantum geometry, plays a crucial role in condensed matter physics. The spatial distribution of Berry curvature can be characterized by its dipole and multipole moments, which can induce the…

There are a variety of nonlinear optical effects including higher harmonic generations, photovoltaic effects, and nonlinear Kerr rotations. They are realized by the strong light irradiation to materials that results in nonlinear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-05-26 Takahiro Morimoto , Naoto Nagaosa

The energy eigenstates of a spin$-\frac{1}{2}$ particle in a magnetic field confined to a plane, define a planar spin. If the particle moves adiabatically around a loop in this plane, it picks up a topological Berry phase that can only be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Erik Sjöqvist

In weakly inhomogeneous media, Maxwell equations assume a Dirac-like form that is particularly apt for the study of paraxial propagation. Using this form, and via the Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation technique of the Dirac equation, we study…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. Mehrafarin , H. Balajani

Berry phase for a spin--1/2 particle moving in a flat spacetime with torsion is investigated in the context of the Einstein-Cartan-Dirac model. It is shown that if the torsion is due to a dense polarized background, then there is a Berry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-07 M. Alimohammadi , A. Shariati

The observation of a Hall effect, a finite transverse voltage induced by a longitudinal current, usually requires the breaking of time-reversal symmetry, for example through the application of an external magnetic field or the presence of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-11-15 Patrick W. Krantz , Alexander Tyner , Pallab Goswami , Venkat Chandrasekhar
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