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We describe two BQP-complete problems concerning properties of sparse graphs having a certain symmetry. The graphs are specified by efficiently computable functions which output the adjacent vertices for each vertex. Let i and j be two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dominik Janzing , Pawel Wocjan

We introduce Probabilistic Guarded Kleene Algebra with Tests (ProbGKAT), an extension of GKAT that allows reasoning about uninterpreted imperative programs with probabilistic branching. We give its operational semantics in terms of special…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-05-04 Wojciech Różowski , Tobias Kappé , Dexter Kozen , Todd Schmid , Alexandra Silva

Probabilistic automata are an extension of nondeterministic finite automata in which transitions are annotated with probabilities. Despite its simplicity, this model is very expressive and many of the associated algorithmic questions are…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-20 Nathanaël Fijalkow , Cristian Riveros , James Worrell

Bisimilarity as an equivalence notion of systems has been central to process theory. Due to the recent rise of interest in quantitative systems (probabilistic, weighted, hybrid, etc.), bisimilarity has been extended in various ways:…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-07-24 Yuichi Komorida , Shin-ya Katsumata , Nick Hu , Bartek Klin , Ichiro Hasuo

We consider an iterative resolution scheme for a broad class of active scalar equations with a fractional power \gamma of the Laplacian and focus our attention on the second iterate. The main objective of our work is to analyze boundedness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Susan Friedlander , Walter Rusin

Stick graphs are defined as follows. Let A (respectively B) be a set of vertical (respectively horizontal) segments in the plane such that the bottom endpoints of the segments in A and the left endpoints of the segments in B lie on the same…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Irena Rusu

We consider the classical problems of interpolating a polynomial given a black box for evaluation, and of multiplying two polynomials, in the setting where the bit-lengths of the coefficients may vary widely, so-called unbalanced…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2024-10-22 Pascal Giorgi , Bruno Grenet , Armelle Perret du Cray , Daniel S. Roche

A worst-case ExpTime tableau-based decision procedure is outlined for the satisfiability problem in $\mathcal{ALCQI}$ w.r.t. general axioms.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Yu Ding

We show that the problem of deciding whether the vertex set of a graph can be covered with at most two bicliques is in NP$\cap$coNP. We thus almost determine the computational complexity of a problem whose status has remained open for quite…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2015-03-19 M. A. Shalu , S. Vijayakumar

We present a type system for an extension of lambda calculus with a conditional construction, named STAB, that characterizes the PSPACE class. This system is obtained by extending STA, a type assignment for lambda-calculus inspired by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-06-02 Marco Gaboardi , Jean-Yves Marion , Simona Ronchi Della Rocca

A central challenge in topological data analysis is the interpretation of barcodes. The classical algebraic-topological approach to interpreting homology classes is to build maps to spaces whose homology carries semantics we understand and…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-11 Iris H. R. Yoon , Robert Ghrist , Chad Giusti

In a previous work Baillot and Terui introduced Dual light affine logic (DLAL) as a variant of Light linear logic suitable for guaranteeing complexity properties on lambda calculus terms: all typable terms can be evaluated in polynomial…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Vincent Atassi , Patrick Baillot , Kazushige Terui

Timed pushdown automata are pushdown automata extended with a finite set of real-valued clocks. Additionaly, each symbol in the stack is equipped with a value representing its age. The enabledness of a transition may depend on the values of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2014-02-28 Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Mohamed Faouzi Atig , Jari Stenman

Senizergues has proved that language equivalence is decidable for disjoint epsilon-deterministic PDA. Stirling has showed that strong bisimilarity is decidable for PDA. On the negative side Srba demonstrated that the weak bisimilarity is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2014-04-29 Yuxi Fu , Qiang Yin

The paper is concerned with the two-machine flow shop, where each job requires an additional resource (referred to as storage space) from the start of its first operation till the end of its second operation. The storage requirement of a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Alexander Kononov , Julia Memar , Yakov Zinder

Many privacy-type properties of security protocols can be modelled using trace equivalence properties in suitable process algebras. It has been shown that such properties can be decided for interesting classes of finite processes (i.e.,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 David Baelde , Stéphanie Delaune , Lucca Hirschi

This paper studies the existence of finite equational axiomatisations of the interleaving parallel composition operator modulo the behavioural equivalences in van Glabbeek's linear time-branching time spectrum. In the setting of the process…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Luca Aceto , Valentina Castiglioni , Anna Ingolfsdottir , Bas Luttik , Mathias R. Pedersen

For a large class of Abelian lattice models with sign problems, including the case of non-zero chemical potential, duality maps models with complex actions into dual models with real actions. For extended regions of parameter space,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-11-22 Peter N. Meisinger , Michael C. Ogilvie

Graphs with high symmetry or regularity are the main source for experimentally hard instances of the notoriously difficult graph isomorphism problem. In this paper, we study the computational complexity of isomorphism testing for line…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-07-03 Michael Huber

Discrete energy minimization is widely-used in computer vision and machine learning for problems such as MAP inference in graphical models. The problem, in general, is notoriously intractable, and finding the global optimal solution is…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-01 Mengtian Li , Alexander Shekhovtsov , Daniel Huber