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We study the beta functions of the quartic and Yukawa couplings of General Relativity and Unimodular Gravity coupled to the $\lambda\phi^4$ and Yukawa theories with masses. We show that the General Relativity corrections to those beta…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-02-15 S. Gonzalez-Martin , C. P. Martin

Within the background field formalism of quantum gravity, I show that if the quantum fluctuations are limited to diffeomorphic gauge transformations rather than the physical degrees of freedom, as in conventional quantum field theory, all…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Brian Slovick

A status report is given of some recent theoretical and experimental investigations looking for signals of Lorentz violation in QED. Experiments with light, charged particles, and atoms have exceptional sensitivity to small shifts in energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 Robert Bluhm

The Quantum Ergodic Conjecture equates the Wigner function for a typical eigenstate of a classically chaotic Hamiltonian with a delta-function on the energy shell. This ensures the evaluation of classical ergodic expectations of simple…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 E. Zambrano , W. P. Karel Zapfe , Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

We show that the influence of quantum fluctuations in the electromagnetic field vacuum on a two level atom can be measured and consequently compensated by balanced homodyne detection and a coherent feedback field. This compensation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Holger F. Hofmann , Ortwin Hess , Guenter Mahler

In a previous paper, the authors with Ann Nelson proposed that the UV and IR applicability of effective quantum field theories should be constrained by requiring that strong gravitational effects are nowhere encountered in a theory's domain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-09 Andrew G. Cohen , David B. Kaplan

Quantum electrodynamics (QED) with self-conjugated equations with spinor wave functions for fermion fields is considered. In the low order of the perturbation theory, matrix elements of some of QED physical processes are calculated. The…

General Physics · Physics 2021-08-11 V. P. Neznamov , V. E. Shemarulin

The derivation of effective quantum gravity corrections to Newton's potential is an important step in the whole effective quantum field theory approach. We hereby add new strong arguments in favor of omitting all the diagrams with internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-02-17 Tibério de Paula Netto , Leonardo Modesto , Ilya L. Shapiro

In general, quantum field theories (QFT) require regularizations and infinite renormalizations due to ultraviolet divergences in their loop calculations. Furthermore, perturbation series in theories like QED are not convergent series, but…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Y. Jack Ng , H. van Dam

The Planck or the quantum gravity scale, being $16$ orders of magnitude greater than the electroweak scale, is often considered inaccessible by current experimental techniques. However, it was shown recently by one of the current authors…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-05 Saurya Das , Sujoy K. Modak

The role of the conformal factor was analysed in two gauge-invariant perturbative formulations. Using the classical and quantum linearized perturbation approach given by Mukhanov et al \cite{Mukhanov:1990me}, the non-physical behaviour of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-30 Mónica I. Forte , Carlos E. Laciana

We derive the atomic radiative corrections predicted by QED using an alternative approach that offers the advantage of physical clarity and transparency. The element that gives rise to these corrections is the fluctuating zero-point…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-01-29 Ana María Cetto , Luis de la Peña , Andrea Valdés-Hernández

We show that the quantization ambiguities of loop quantum cosmology, when considered in wider generality, can be used to produce discretionary dynamical behavior. There is an infinite dimensional space of ambiguities which parallels the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-05-03 Lautaro Amadei , Alejandro Perez , Salvatore Ribisi

Any quantum-confined electronic system coupled to the electromagnetic continuum is subject to radiative decay and renormalization of its energy levels. When coupled to a cavity, these quantities can be strongly modified with respect to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-23 Moein Malekakhlagh , Alexandru Petrescu , Hakan E. Türeci

We compute the $\beta$-function of a YM theory, broken to $U(1)$, by evaluating the coupling constant renormalization in the broken phase. We perform the calculation in the unitary gauge where only physical particles appear and the theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 G. Bimonte , R. Iengo , G. Lozano

The Renormalization Group Flow Equations of the Scalar-QED model near Planck's scale are computed within the framework of the average effective action. Exact Flow Equations, corrected by Einstein Gravity, for the running self-interacting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gentil O. Pires

We report on a result on quantum electrodynamics on a three dimensional Euclidean spacetime. The model is formulated on a toroidal lattice with unit volume and variable lattice spacing. The result is that the renormalized partition function…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-05-04 J. Dimock

We establish that there is no finite PT-symmetric Quantum Electrodynamics (QED) and as a consequence the Callan-Symanzik function $\beta(\alpha)<0$ for all $\alpha$ greater than zero: PT-symmetric QED exhibits both asymptotic freedom and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Acharya , P. Narayana Swamy

Stochastic quantization is applied to derivation of equations connecting multilocal gauge-invariant correlators in different field theories. They include Abelian Higgs Model, QCD with spinless quarks at T=0 and T>0 and QED, where spin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 D. V. Antonov

The leading long-distance 1-loop quantum corrections to the Coulomb potential are derived for scalar QED and their gauge-independence is explicitly checked. The potential is obtained from the direct calculation of the 2-particle scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Helayel-Neto , A. Penna-Firme , I. L. Shapiro
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