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Main-sequence stars with convective envelopes often appear larger and cooler than predicted by standard models of stellar evolution for their measured masses. This is believed to be caused by stellar activity. In a recent study, accurate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-24 Guillermo Torres , Gregory A. Feiden , Andrew Vanderburg , Jason L. Curtis

Massive, eclipsing, double-lined, spectroscopic binaries are not common but are necessary to understand the evolution of massive stars as they are the only direct way to determine stellar masses. They are also the progenitors of energetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 V. E. Stroud , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , P. Roche , A. J. Norton , F. Vilardell

Low-mass stars in eclipsing binary systems show radii larger and effective temperatures lower than theoretical stellar models predict for isolated stars with the same masses. Eclipsing binaries with low-mass components are hard to find due…

We report extensive spectroscopic and differential photometric BVRI observations of the active, detached, 1.309-day double-lined eclipsing binary IM Vir, composed of a G7-type primary and a K7 secondary. With these observations we derive…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 J. C. Morales , G. Torres , L. A. Marschall , W. Brehm

The photometric data for a short-period (0.1984 day) eclipsing binary V38 discovered by the OGLE micro-lensing team in Baade's W indow field BW3 have been analyzed. The de-reddened color (V-I_C)_0=2.3 and the light-curve synthesis solution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Carla Maceroni , Slavek M. Rucinski

We present results of the combined photometric and spectroscopic analysis of three detached eclipsing binaries, which secondary components are not visible or very hard to identify in the optical spectra - ASAS J052743-0359.7, ASAS…

We present spectroscopic and photometric analysis of the eclipsing binary KIC\,7385478. We find that the system is formed by F1V + K4III-IV components. Combining results from analysis of spectroscopic data and $Kepler$ photometry, we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Orkun Özdarcan , Hasan Ali Dal

The cyclic behaviour of (O-C) residuals of eclipse timings in the sdB+M eclipsing binary NSVS 14256825 was previously attributed to one or two Jovian-type circumbinary planets. We report 83 new eclipse timings that not only fill in the gaps…

We report the discovery of an eclipsing binary - HS 0705+6700 - being an sdB star with a faint companion. From its light curve the orbital period of 8263.87 s, the mass ratio of the system q = 0.28, the inclination of 84.4 deg and other…

We present a new study of the Algol-type eclipsing binary system AS Eri based on the combination of the MOST and TESS light curves and a collection of very precise radial velocities obtained with the spectrographs HERMES operating at the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-04 P. Lampens , D. Mkrtichian , H. Lehmann , K. Gunsriwiwat , L. Vermeylen , J. Matthews , R. Kuschnig

We present the first comprehensive photometric and spectroscopic analysis of the RS CVn system HD 26172, robustly determining the previously debated evolutionary state of its primary star. Since this system is a single-lined spectroscopic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Fang-Bin Meng , Li-Ying Zhu , Sheng-Bang Qian , Nian-Ping Liu , Jia Zhang , David Mkrtichian , Soonthornthum Boonrucksar , Er-Gang Zha

We present multiwavelength broadband photometry and V, I time resolved photometry for two variable bright stars in the SMC, OGLE004336.91-732637.7 (SMC-SC3) and OGLE004633.76-731204.3 (SMC-SC4). The light curves span 12 years and show…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 R. E. Mennickent , M. Smith , Z. Kołaczkowski , G. Pietrzyński , I. Soszyński

We present high-quality ULTRACAM photometry of the eclipsing detached double-white dwarf binary NLTT 11748. This system consists of a carbon/oxygen white dwarf and an extremely-low mass (< 0.2 Msun) helium-core white dwarf in a 5.6 hr…

Analysis of radial velocities of two narrow absorption components in the Mg II 4481 A line demonstrated that the secondary of the Be star omicron Cas is indeed a close binary system composed of two B7 stars orbiting each other with a period…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 Petr Harmanec , Stephenson Yang , Miroslav Slechta , Erika D. Grundstrom , Jose Ribeiro , Adam Harmanec

Prompted by X-ray detections from multiple surveys, we investigated the A-type star HD 63021 and found that it is a double-lined spectroscopic binary with highly variable emission associated with the primary star. Analysis of our…

We present a new analysis of the multiple star V1200 Centauri based on the most recent observations for this system. We used the photometric observations from the Solaris network and the TESS telescope, combined with the new radial…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 F. Marcadon , K. G. Hełminiak , J. P. Marques , R. Pawłaszek , P. Sybilski , S. K. Kozłowski , M. Ratajczak , M. Konacki

I present results from an optical spectroscopic investigation of the binary system HD 42401 (V1388 Ori; B2.5 IV-V + B3 V). A combined analysis of V-band photometry and radial velocities indicates that the system has an orbital period of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 S. J. Williams

ZZ UMa is a detached eclipsing binary with an orbital period of 2.299 d that shows total eclipses and starspot activity. We used five sectors of light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and two published sets of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-11 John Southworth

Ultracompact accreting binary systems each consist of a stellar remnant accreting helium-enriched material from a compact donor star. Such binaries include two related sub-classes, AM CVn-type binaries and helium cataclysmic variables, in…

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