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We study the properties of the Google matrix of an Ulam network generated by intermittency maps. This network is created by the Ulam method which gives a matrix approximant for the Perron-Frobenius operator of dynamical map. The spectral…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2010-05-12 Leonardo Ermann , Dima D. L. Shepelyansky

We apply the approach of the Google matrix, used in computer science and World Wide Web, to description of properties of neuronal networks. The Google matrix ${\bf G}$ is constructed on the basis of neuronal network of a brain model…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-07-12 D. L. Shepelyansky , O. V. Zhirov

PageRank (PR) is an algorithm originally developed by Google to evaluate the importance of web pages. Considering how deeply rooted Google's PR algorithm is to gathering relevant information or to the success of modern businesses, the…

Physics and Society · Physics 2012-12-10 Seung-Woo Son , Claire Christensen , Peter Grassberger , Maya Paczuski

We construct the Google matrix of the entire Twitter network, dated by July 2009, and analyze its spectrum and eigenstate properties including the PageRank and CheiRank vectors and 2DRanking of all nodes. Our studies show much stronger…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2012-11-16 K. M. Frahm , D. L. Shepelyansky

On the case that the number of dangling nodes is large, PageRank computation can be proceeded with a much smaller matrix through lumping all dangling nodes of a web graph into a single node. Thus, it saves many computational cost and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Yongxin Dong , Yuehua Feng , Jianxin You , Jinrui Guan

In past ten years, modern societies developed enormous communication and social networks. Their classification and information retrieval processing become a formidable task for the society. Due to the rapid growth of World Wide Web, social…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-07-14 Leonardo Ermann , Klaus M. Frahm , Dima L. Shepelyansky

PageRank is a well-known algorithm for measuring centrality in networks. It was originally proposed by Google for ranking pages in the World-Wide Web. One of the intriguing empirical properties of PageRank is the so-called `power-law…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-03-19 Alessandro Garavaglia , Remco van der Hofstad , Nelly Litvak

In this paper new results on personalized PageRank are shown. We consider directed graphs that may contain dangling nodes. The main result presented gives an analytical characterization of all the possible values of the personalized…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2012-07-13 Esther Garcia , Francisco Pedroche , Miguel Romance

The World-Wide Web (WWW) is characterized by a strong community structure in which groups of webpages (e.g. those devoted to a common topic or belonging to the same organization) are densely interconnected by hyperlinks. We study how such…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Huafeng Xie , Koon-Kiu Yan , Sergei Maslov

The PageRank algorithm is used to rank web pages by their importance. Since its development, the PageRank algorithm is a critical and fundamental part of search engines today. PageRank is a graph-based algorithm that ranks pages based on…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 Christopher Sims

Development of efficient business process models and determination of their characteristic properties are subject of intense interdisciplinary research. Here, we consider a business process model as a directed graph. Its nodes correspond to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2011-12-30 M. Abel , D. L. Shepelyansky

The PageRank algorithm employed by Google quantifies the importance of each page by the link structure of the web. To reduce the computational burden the distributed randomized PageRank algorithms (DRPA) recently appeared in literature…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-05-15 Wenxiao Zhao , Han-Fu Chen , Hai-Tao Fang

This paper studies the distribution of a family of rankings, which includes Google's PageRank, on a directed configuration model. In particular, it is shown that the distribution of the rank of a randomly chosen node in the graph converges…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-14 Ningyuan Chen , Nelly Litvak , Mariana Olvera-Cravioto

In this paper we consider so-called Google matrices and show that all eigenvalues ($\lambda$) of them have a fundamental property $|\lambda|\leq 1$. The stochastic eigenvector corresponding to $\lambda=1$ called the PageRank vector plays a…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-07-07 Kazuyuki Fujii , Hiroshi Oike

We sketch the history of spectral ranking, a general umbrella name for techniques that apply the theory of linear maps (in particular, eigenvalues and eigenvectors) to matrices that do not represent geometric transformations, but rather…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Sebastiano Vigna

Over the last decade, PageRank has gained importance in a wide range of applications and domains, ever since it first proved to be effective in determining node importance in large graphs (and was a pioneering idea behind Google's search…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-26 Atish Das Sarma , Anisur Rahaman Molla , Gopal Pandurangan , Eli Upfal

We study the properties of eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the Google matrix of the Wikipedia articles hyperlink network and other real networks. With the help of the Arnoldi method we analyze the distribution of eigenvalues in the complex…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2013-05-23 Leonardo Ermann , Klaus M. Frahm , Dima L. Shepelyansky

This paper shows that pairwise PageRank orders emerge from two-hop walks. The main tool used here refers to a specially designed sign-mirror function and a parameter curve, whose low-order derivative information implies pairwise PageRank…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-12 Ying Tang

We study the structural properties of the neural network of the C.elegans (worm) from a directed graph point of view. The Google matrix analysis is used to characterize the neuron connectivity structure and node classifications are…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-05-07 Vivek Kandiah , Dima L. Shepelyansky

The World Wide Web (WWW) is the repository of large number of web pages which can be accessed via Internet by multiple users at the same time and therefore it is Ubiquitous in nature. The search engine is a key application used to search…

Databases · Computer Science 2012-09-25 K. C. Srikantaiah , P. L. Srikanth , V. Tejaswi , K. Shaila , K. R. Venugopal , L. M. Patnaik