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We design efficient algorithms to evaluate modular equations of Siegel and Hilbert type for abelian surfaces over number fields or finite fields using complex approximations. Their output is provably correct when the associated graded ring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Jean Kieffer

We study modular forms of some congruence subgroups. In this paper, we treat the cases level is 2-power, 3-power or 5. Structures of graded rings and many identities of infinite sum or infinite product are given. Theory of rational (1/3,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-01 Suda Tomohiko

These course notes are about computing modular forms and some of their arithmetic properties. Their aim is to explain and prove the modular symbols algorithm in as elementary and as explicit terms as possible, and to enable the devoted…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Gabor Wiese

We consider the space of Siegel modular forms of genus $g$ of weight two relative to the main congruence subgroup of level 2 and to Igusa's group $\Gamma_g(4, 8)$ and $\Gamma_g(2,4)$.One of the main results of this paper is that in the case…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Eberhard Freitag , Riccardo Salvati Manni

This is a survey article about Siegel modular varieties over the complex numbers. It is written mostly from the point of view of moduli of abelian varieties, especially surfaces. We cover compactification of Siegel modular varieties;…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 K. Hulek , G. K. Sankaran

We formulate a conjecture that describes the vector-valued Siegel modular forms of degree 2 and level 2 of weight Sym^j det^2 and provide some evidence for it. We construct such modular forms of weight (j,2) via covariants of binary sextics…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-07 Fabien Cléry , Gerard van der Geer

This article is a research exposition based on the author's talk at the International Colloquium on Automorphic Representations and L-Functions, 2012, held at TIFR, Mumbai. We consider some special cases of the following question: when is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-18 Abhishek Saha

The Rankin convolution type Dirichlet series $D_{F,G}(s)$ of Siegel modular forms $F$ and $G$ of degree two, which was introduced by Kohnen and the second author, is computed numerically for various $F$ and $G$. In particular, we prove that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-17 Nathan Ryan , Nils-Peter Skoruppa , Fredrik Stroemberg

We define graded hyper-algebras of vector-valued Siegel modular forms, which allow us to study tensor products of the latter. We also define vector-valued Hecke operators for Siegel modular forms at all places of ${\mathbb Q}$, acting on…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-10-05 Martin Raum

We define Hilbert-Siegel modular forms and Hecke "operators" acting on them. As with Hilbert modular forms, these linear transformations are not linear operators until we consider a direct product of spaces of modular forms (with varying…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-24 Suzanne Caulk , Lynne H. Walling

In this note, we announce results on integral points on some modular varieties, based on a generalisation of Runge's method in higher dimensions which will be explained beforehand. In particular, we obtain an explicit result in the case of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Samuel Le Fourn

We describe the ring of modular forms of degree 2 in characteristic 2 using its relation with curves of genus 2.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-20 Fabien Cléry , Gerard van der Geer

We extend Igusa's description of the relation between invariants of binary sextics and Siegel modular forms of degree two to a relation between covariants and vector-valued Siegel modular forms of degree two. We show how this relation can…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Fabien Cléry , Carel Faber , Gerard van der Geer

We prove that a Siegel cusp form of degree 2 for the full modular group is determined by its set of Fourier coefficients a(S) with 4 det(S) ranging over odd squarefree integers. As a key step to our result, we also prove that a classical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Abhishek Saha

We prove several dimension formulas for spaces of scalar-valued Siegel modular forms of degree $2$ with respect to certain congruence subgroups of level $4$. In case of cusp forms, all modular forms considered originate from cuspidal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-21 Manami Roy , Ralf Schmidt , Shaoyun Yi

In this work, we establish several results on distinguishing Siegel cusp forms of degree two. In particular, a Hecke eigenform of level one can be determined by its second Hecke eigenvalue under a certain assumption. Moreover, we can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-29 Zhining Wei , Shaoyun Yi

We define modular equations in the setting of PEL Shimura varieties as equations describing Hecke correspondences, and prove upper bounds on their degrees and heights. This extends known results about elliptic modular polynomials, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-09 Jean Kieffer

In this paper we investigate the (classical) weights of mod $p$ Siegel modular forms of degree 2 toward studying Serre's conjecture for $GSp_4$. We first construct various theta operators on the space of such forms a la Katz and define the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Takuya Yamauchi

Deligne proved that the weights of Siegel modular forms on any congruence subgroup of the Siegel modular group of genus g>1 must be integral or half integral. We give a different proof for this. It uses Mennicke's result that subgroups of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Eberhard Freitag , Adrian Hauffe Waschbüsch

We give explicit structure of the graded ring of modular forms with respect to Gamma(N) (N=1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,12,16,18) and for some other congruence groups. We also study the modular forms of half-integer weight for certain groups.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-10 Suda Tomohiko