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Optically trapped atoms in arrays of optical tweezers have emerged as a powerful platform for quantum information processing given the recent demonstrations of high-fidelity quantum logic gates and on-demand reconfigurable geometry. Both in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-01 Sivaprasad Omanakuttan , Vikas Buchemmavari , Michael J. Martin , Ivan H Deutsch

The well-known Deficiency One Theorem gives structural conditions on a chemical reaction network under which, for any set of parameter values, the steady states of the corresponding mass action system may be easily characterized. It is also…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Matthew D. Johnston

The presence and detectability of coherent radio emission from compact binary mergers (containing at least one neutron star) remains poorly constrained due to large uncertainties in the models. These compact binary mergers may initially be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 A. Rowlinson , G. E. Anderson

We compare two strategies of multi-detector detection of compact binary inspiral signals, namely, the coincidence and the coherent. For simplicity we consider here two identical detectors having the same power spectral density of noise,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Himan Mukhopadhyay , Norichica Sago , Hideyuki Tagoshi , Sanjeev Dhurandhar , Hirotaka Takahashi , Nobuyuki Kanda

We investigate the optimal tradeoff between information gained about an unknown coherent state and the state disturbance caused by the measurement process. We propose several optical schemes that can enable this task, and we implement one…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ulrik L. Andersen , Metin Sabuncu , Radim Filip , Gerd Leuchs

This paper presents a Bayesian algorithm for linear spectral unmixing of hyperspectral images that accounts for anomalies present in the data. The model proposed assumes that the pixel reflectances are linear mixtures of unknown endmembers,…

Methodology · Statistics 2015-10-06 Yoann Altmann , Steve McLaughlin , Alfred Hero

Kerr-type nonlinearities form the basis for our physical understanding of nonlinear optical phenomena in condensed matter, such as self-focusing, solitary waves, and wave mixing. In strong fields, they are complemented by higher-order…

Spin-wave excitations in ensembles of atoms are gaining attention as a quantum information resource. However, current techniques with atomic spin waves do not achieve universal quantum information processing. We conduct a theoretical…

The collective atomic recoil lasing is studied for an ultra-cold and collisionless atomic gas in a partially coherent pump with a colored noise. Compared to white noise, correlations in colored noise are found to be able to greatly enhance…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-14 Xiaoji Zhou

Four-wave mixing can be used to generate coherent output beams, with frequencies difficult to acquire in commercial lasers. Here a single narrow ECDL locked to the two photon 5s-5d transition in rubidium is combined with a tapered amplifier…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 E. Brekke , L. Alderson

The problem of generating discrete superpositions of coherent states in the process of light propagation through a nonlinear Kerr medium, which is modelled by the anharmonic oscillator, is discussed. It is shown that under an appropriate…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-11-04 A. Miranowicz , R. Tanas , S. Kielich

We report here experimental results of perturbative nonlinear optical wave-mixing processes in the extreme ultraviolet region by using two-color and three-color laser fields. Besides the usual odd-harmonic spectrum of high harmonic…

Optics · Physics 2019-04-02 Khoa Anh Tran , Khuong Ba Dinh , Peter Hannaford , Lap Van Dao

Rydberg atomic quantum receivers have been seen as novel radio frequency measurements and the high sensitivity to a large range of frequencies makes it attractive for communications reception. However, their unique physical characteristics…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-24 Hao Wu , Xinyuan Yao , Rui Ni , Chen Gong , Kaibin Huang

Standard detection and analysis techniques for transient gravitational waves make the assumption that detector data contains, at most, one signal at any time. As detectors improve in sensitivity, this assumption will no longer be valid. In…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-07 Philip Relton , Andrea Virtuoso , Sophie Bini , Vivien Raymond , Ian Harry , Marco Drago , Claudia Lazzaro , Andrea Miani , Shubhanshu Tiwari

We present a microscopic analysis and evaluation of the dielectric susceptibility of a dielectric medium consisting of vector-type two-energy-level atoms responding on a weak probe mode when the atoms are driven by a strong coherent field.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-06 A. S. Usoltsev , L. V. Gerasimov , A. D. Manukhova , S. P. Kulik , D. V. Kupriyanov

State measurement of a quantum harmonic oscillator is essential in quantum optics and quantum information processing. In a system of trapped ions, we experimentally demonstrate the projective measurement of the state of the ions' motional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-11-15 Shiqian Ding , Gleb Maslennikov , Roland Hablutzel , Dzmitry Matsukevich

Modern radio interferometers enable observations of spectral lines with unprecedented spatial resolution and sensitivity. In spite of these technical advances, many lines of interest are still at best weakly detected and therefore…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-04-25 Ryan A. Loomis , Karin I. Öberg , Sean M. Andrews , Catherine Walsh , Ian Czekala , Jane Huang , Katherine Rosenfeld

Atomic wave packets loaded into a phase-modulated vertical optical-lattice potential exhibit a coherent delocalization dynamics arising from intraband transitions among Wannier-Stark levels. Wannier-Stark intraband transitions are here…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. V. Ivanov , A. Alberti , M. Schioppo , G. Ferrari , M. Artoni , M. L. Chiofalo , G. M. Tino

An experimental continuous-wave (cw) pump-probe scheme is demonstrated by investigating the population and photoionization dynamics of an atomic system. Specifically, $^6$Li atoms are initially prepared in optically pumped $2^{2}S_{1/2}$…

The coherent manipulation of wave packets is an important tool in many areas of physics. We demonstrate the experimental realization of quasi-free wave packets of ultra-cold atoms bound by an external harmonic trap. The wave packets are…