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We show that given an ordinary differential equation of order four, it may be possible to determine a Lagrangian if the third derivative is absent (or eliminated) from the equation. This represents a subcase of Fels'conditions [M. E. Fels,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-09-30 M. C. Nucci , A. M. Arthurs

We develop a theory of Jacobi polynomials for parabolic subgroups of finite reflection groups that specializes to the cases studied by Heckman and Opdam in which the whole group and the trivial group are considered. For the intermediate…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-13 Maarten van Pruijssen

In this paper, we consider the second-order differential expression \ell [y](x)=(1-x^2)(-(y'(x))'+k(1-x^2)^(-1)y(x))(x\in(-1,1)). This is the Jacobi differential expression with non-classical parameters {\alpha} = {\beta}= -1 in contrast to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-24 Andrea Bruder , Lance Littlejohn

In this paper, we define Jacobi fields for nonholonomic mechanics using a similar characterization than in Riemannian geometry. We give explicit conditions to find Jacobi fields and finally we find the nonholonomic Jacobi equations in two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-13 Alexandre Anahory Simoes , Juan Carlos Marrero , David Martin de Diego

We review the recent results on the Jacobi field of a (real-valued) L\'evy process defined on a Riemannian manifold. In the case where the L\'evy process is neither Gaussian, nor Poisson, the corresponding Jacobi field acts in an extended…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eugene Lytvynov

We define and compute a cohomology of the space of Jacobi forms based on precise analogues of Zhu reduction formulas. A counterpart of the Bott-Segal theorem for the reduction cohomology of Jacobi forms on the torus is proven. It is shown…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-20 A. Zuevsky

In this second paper of the series we specify general theory developed in the first paper. Here we study the structure of Jacobi fields in the case of an analytic system and piece-wise analytic control. Moreover, we consider only…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-04-04 Andrei Agrachev , Ivan Beschastnyi

Jacobi-Nijenhuis algebroids are defined as a natural generalization of Poisson-Nijenhuis algebroids, in the case where there exists a Nijenhuis operator on a Jacobi algebroid which is compatible with it. We study modular classes of Jacobi…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-13 Raquel Caseiro , Joana M. Nunes da Costa

We generalize the notion of a Lie algebroid over infinite jet bundle by replacing the variational anchor with an N-tuple of differential operators whose images in the Lie algebra of evolutionary vector fields of the jet space are subject to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-19 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Johan W. van de Leur

The Abel-Jacobi map of the family of elliptic quintics lying on a general cubic threefold is studied. It is proved that it factors through a moduli component of stable rank 2 vector bundles on the cubic threefold with Chern numbers c_1=0,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Markushevich , A. S. Tikhomirov

Many finite dimensional integrable systems qre expressed with the help of the Lax equation which highlights a spectral parameter and therefore a spectral curve. These spectral curves are the starting point of an algebro-geometric…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-06 Yasmine Fittouhi

In the present paper we study the representations of the Jacobi algebra. More concretely, we define, analogously to the case of semi-simple Lie algebras, the Verma modules over the Jacobi algebra ${\cal G}_2$. We study their reducibility…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-03 N. Aizawa , V. K. Dobrev , S. Doi

We associate Hamiltonian homological evolutionary vector fields --which are the non-Abelian variational Lie algebroids' differentials-- with Lie algebra-valued zero-curvature representations for partial differential equations.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-03-24 Arthemy V. Kiselev , Andrey O. Krutov

Higgs fields on gauge-natural prolongations of principal bundles are defined by invariant variational problems and related canonical conservation laws along the kernel of a gauge-natural Jacobi morphism.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-11-03 M. Palese , E. Winterroth

We study the $\ell$-torsion subgroup in Jacobians of curves of the form $y^{\ell} = f(x)$ for irreducible $f(x)$ over a finite field $\mathbf{F}_{q}$ of characteristic $p \neq \ell$. This is a function field analogue of the study of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-31 Wanlin Li , Jonathan Love , Eric Stubley

Let $C\to M$ be the bundle of connections of a principal bundle on $M$. The solutions to Hamilton-Cartan equations for a gauge-invariant Lagrangian density $\Lambda $ on $C$ satisfying a weak condition of regularity, are shown to admit an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 Marco Castrillon Lopez , Jaime Munoz Masque

Based on ideas of W. M. Tulczyjew, a geometric framework for a frame-independent formulation of different problems in analytical mechanics is developed. In this approach affine bundles replace vector bundles of the standard description and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-11-10 Katarzyna Grabowska , Janusz Grabowski , Pawel Urbanski

A new class of exact solutions to the axisymmetric and stationary vacuum Einstein equations containing n arbitrary complex parameters and one arbitrary real solution of the axisymmetric three-dimensional Laplace equation is presented. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-12-23 R. Meinel , G. Neugebauer

The module of Valabrega-Valla of the Jacobian ideal of a reduced projective variety $V$ is the torsion of the Aluffi algebra. One considers the problem of its vanishing in the case of where $V$ is a reduced set of points in the projective…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Abbas Nasrollah Nejad , Zahra Shahidi

Jacobi fields of classical solutions of a Hamiltonian mechanical system are quantized in the framework of vertical-extended Hamiltonian formalism. Quantum Jacobi fields characterize quantum transitions between classical solutions.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Giachetta , L. Mangiarotti , G. Sardanashvily