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We study the Collins effect in the azimuthal asymmetric distribution of hadrons inside a high energy jet in the single transverse polarized proton proton scattering. From the detailed analysis of one-gluon and two-gluon exchange diagrams…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Feng Yuan

We initiate the study of transverse momentum-dependent (TMD) fragmentation functions for heavy quarks, demonstrate their factorization in terms of novel nonperturbative matrix elements in heavy-quark effective theory (HQET), and prove new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-06 Rebecca von Kuk , Johannes K. L. Michel , Zhiquan Sun

We apply the transverse momentum dependent factorization formalism to investigate the transverse single spin dependent Collins asymmetry with a $\sin(\phi_h+\phi_s)$ modulation in the semi-inclusive production of Kaon meson in deep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-26 Shi-Chen Xue , Xiaoyu Wang , De-Min Li , Zhun Lu

We propose a Monte Carlo code for the simulation of the fragmentation process of polarized quarks into pseudoscalar mesons. Such process is generated recursively once the flavour, the energy and the spin density matrix of the initial quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-31 A. Kerbizi , X. Artru , Z. Belghobsi , F. Bradamante , A. Martin , E. Redouane Salah

Within the most recent extension of the quark-jet hadronization framework, we explore the transverse-polarization-dependent dihadron fragmentation functions (DiFFs) $H_1^\sphericalangle$ and $H_1^\perp$ of a quark into $\pi^+\pi^-$ pairs.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-29 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Aram Kotzinian , Anthony W. Thomas

We initiate a systematic study of fragmentation energy correlators (FECs), which generalize traditional fragmentation functions and encode non-perturbative information about transverse dynamics in parton fragmentation processes. We define…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-20 Qing-Hong Cao , Zhite Yu , C. -P. Yuan , Shutao Zhang , Hua Xing Zhu

The transverse momentum $j_{\rm T}$-dependent jet fragmentation functions have been investigated in proton+proton (p $+$ p) and proton+lead (p $+$ Pb) collisions at $\sqrt{s_{\rm NN}} = 5.02~{\rm TeV}$ with a multiphase transport model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-22 Xiang-Pan Duan , Wenbin Zhao , Guo-Liang Ma

We study QCD evolution equations of the first transverse-momentum-moment of the naive-time-reversal-odd fragmentation functions - the Collins function and the polarizing fragmentation function. We find for the Collins function case that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-23 Zhong-Bo Kang

We discuss in detail the option to access the transversity distribution function $h_1(x)$ by utilizing the analyzing power of interference fragmentation functions in two-pion production inside the same current jet. The transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Radici , R. Jakob , A. Bianconi

To identify some way to measure the quark transversity, this thesis analyzes one-particle and two-particle inclusive deep inelastic scattering, where one and two of the outgoing hadrons are detected in coincidence with the electron. It is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 A. Bacchetta

We present a global analysis of Sivers functions, transversity distribution functions, and Collins fragmentation functions within the transverse momentum dependent factorization. This analysis encompasses the latest data from semi-inclusive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-25 Chunhua Zeng , Hongxin Dong , Tianbo Liue , Peng Sun , Yuxiang Zhao

The azimuthal dependence of hadrons produced in lepton scattering off a polarized hadron probes the quark transverse-spin distributions. In the calculation of the asymmetries, transverse momenta of quarks in the distribution and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 R. D. Tangerman , P. J. Mulders

Predictions for the single transverse spin asymmetry A_N in semi-inclusive DIS processes are given; non negligible values of A_N may arise from spin effects in the fragmentation of a polarized quark into a final hadron with a transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , J. Hansson , F. Murgia

We study the fragmentation of (light) quarks and gluons to hadrons inside a jet of cone size R. This allows for a more exclusive analysis of fragmentation than is currently the case. The shape of semi-inclusive cross sections in the hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Massimiliano Procura , Wouter J. Waalewijn

Hadronization, a nonperturbative process, cannot be calculated from first principles. It can be investigated either by using phenomenological models or by examining the behavior of produced hadrons or through fragmentation functions. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-01 Weihua Yang , Xing-hua Yang , Zhe Zhang , Jing Zhao

We present a phenomenological extraction of transversity distribution functions and Collins fragmentation functions by simultaneously fitting to semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and electron-positron annihilation data. The analysis…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-25 Chunhua Zeng , Hongxin Dong , Tianbo Liu , Peng Sun , Yuxiang Zhao

A description of fragmentation functions which satisfy the momentum and isospin sum rules is presented in an effective quark theory. Concentrating on the pion fragmentation function, we first explain why the elementary (lowest order)…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 T. Ito , W. Bentz , I. C. Cloët , A. W. Thomas , K. Yazaki

Understanding the origin of transverse single-spin asymmetries is a long-standing challenge in strong interaction physics. Recent precise measurements of the azimuthal distribution of charged pions in jets from STAR have shed new light on…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-05-16 Ting Lin

We present results for dihadron fragmentation functions from the NJL-jet model evolved from the model scale to a typical experimental scale of $4 \mathrm{GeV}^2$. The numerical method used in this evolution is discussed in detail. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Andrew Casey , Ian C. Cloët , Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas

The recently developed Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) - Jet model is used as an effective chiral quark theory to calculate the quark fragmentation functions to pions, kaons, nucleons, and antinucleons. The effects of the vector mesons rho, K* and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-13 Hrayr H. Matevosyan , Anthony W. Thomas , Wolfgang Bentz