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We introduce the concept of index for regular Dirichlet forms by means of energy measures, and discuss its properties. In particular, it is proved that the index of strong local regular Dirichlet forms is identical with the martingale…

Probability · Mathematics 2010-01-04 Masanori Hino

We consider a trace theorem for self-similar Dirichlet forms on self-similar sets to self-similar subsets. In particular, we characterize the trace of the domains of Dirichlet forms on the Sierpinski gaskets and the Sierpinski carpets to…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masanori Hino , Takashi Kumagai

We prove that the martingale dimensions for canonical diffusion processes on a class of self-similar sets including nested fractals are always one. This provides an affirmative answer to the conjecture of S. Kusuoka [Publ. Res. Inst. Math.…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-04-22 Masanori Hino

We establish a general analytic framework for determining the AF-martingale dimension of diffusion processes associated with strongly local regular Dirichlet forms on metric measure spaces. While previous approaches typically relied on…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-14 Masanori Hino

We construct a class of one-dimensional diffusion processes on the particles of branching Brownian motion that are symmetric with respect to the limits of random martingale measures. These measures are associated with the extended extremal…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-11-07 Sebastian Andres , Lisa Hartung

This paper studies the growth of local extrema of Laplacian eigenfunctions on post-critically finite (p.c.f.) fractals. We establish the sharp two-sided estimate $\#\mathrm{Extr}(u_\lambda)\asymp\lambda^{d_S/2}$ for the Sierpinski gasket,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Hua Qiu , Haoran Tian

Singular vectors are those for which the quality of rational approximations provided by Dirichlet's Theorem can be improved by arbitrarily small multiplicative constants. We provide an upper bound on the Hausdorff dimension of singular…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-02-07 Osama Khalil

Computer simulations are used to generate two-dimensional diffusion-limited deposits of dipoles. The structure of these deposits is analyzed by measuring some global quantities: the density of the deposit and the lateral correlation…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Tasinkevych , J. M. Tavares , F. de los Santos

We study diffusion processes driven by a Brownian motion with regular drift in a finite dimension setting. The drift has two components on different time scales, a fast conservative component and a slow dissipative component. Using the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Florent Barret , Max-K. Von Renesse

Complex fractal dimensions, defined as poles of appropriate fractal zeta functions, describe the geometric oscillations in fractal sets. In this work, we show that the same possible complex dimensions in the geometric setting also govern…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-08-14 William E. Hoffer , Michel L. Lapidus

In this paper, we focus on strongly local regular Dirichlet forms, especially those satisfying Morrey-type inequalities. We prove the equivalence between resistance estimates and heat kernel estimates in this case. Self-similar forms on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Diwen Chang , Guanhua Liu

We give an elementary self-contained proof of the fact that the walk dimension of the Brownian motion on an arbitrary generalized Sierpi\'{n}ski carpet is greater than two, no proof of which in this generality had been available in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-21 Naotaka Kajino

We consider a branching Brownian motion in $\mathbb{R}^d$. We prove that there exists a random subset $\Theta$ of $\mathbb{S}^{d-1}$ such that the limit of the derivative martingale exists simultaneously for all directions $\theta \in…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Roman Stasiński , Julien Berestycki , Bastien Mallein

We prove the existence of a strongly local, regular, self-similar Dirichlet form with a sub-Gaussian heat kernel estimate on an unconstrained Sierpinski carpet in $\mathbb{R}^3$. In the setting under consideration, the walk dimension $d_W$…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-06-19 Shiping Cao , Hua Qiu

We describe singular diffusion in bounded subsets $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ by form methods and characterize the associated operator. We also prove positivity and contractivity of the corresponding semigroup. This results in a description…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Uta Freiberg , Christian Seifert

Motivated by the task of computing normalizing constants and importance sampling in high dimensions, we study the dimension dependence of fluctuations for additive functionals of time-inhomogeneous Langevin-type diffusions on…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Christophe Andrieu , James Ridgway , Nick Whiteley

This article studies the quasi-stationary behaviour of absorbed one-dimensional diffusions. We obtain necessary and sufficient conditions for the exponential convergence to a unique quasi-stationary distribution in total variation,…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-03-03 Nicolas Champagnat , Denis Villemonais

We prove that, up to scalar multiples, there exists only one local regular Dirichlet form on a generalized Sierpinski carpet that is invariant with respect to the local symmetries of the carpet. Consequently for each such fractal the law of…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-29 Martin T. Barlow , Richard F. Bass , Takashi Kumagai , Alexander Teplyaev

The diffraction spectrum of coherent waves scattered from fractal supports is calculated exactly. The fractals considered are of the class generated iteratively by successive dilations and translations, and include generalizations of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Daniel A. Hamburger-Lidar

The formation of breakdown pattern on an insulating surface under the influence of a transverse magnetic field is theoretically investigated. We have generalized the Dielectric Breakdown Model (DBM) for the case of external magnetic field.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Y. Ben-Ezra , Yurij V. Pershin , I. D. Vagner , P. Wyder
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