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New experimental data obtained mainly at the GSI/FRS facility allow to modify the empirical parametrization of fragmentation cross sections, EPAX. It will be shown that minor modifications of the parameters lead to a much better…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-04-12 K. Sümmerer , B. Blank

We measured fragmentation cross sections produced using the primary beam of $^{86}$Kr at 64 MeV/nucleon on $^9$Be and $^{181}$Ta targets. The cross sections were obtained by integrating the momentum distributions of isotopes with 25<Z<36…

A scaling phenomenon in the cross section for fragments has been found in the projectile fragmentation reaction, and an empirical scaling formula is proposed by considering the dependence of cross section on the size and asymmetry of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-05-23 Yi-Dan Song , Chun-Wang Ma , Xue-Ying Liu , Hui-Ling Wei

We have measured production cross sections and longitudinal momentum distributions of fragments from neutron-deficient 36Ar at 1.05 A.GeV. The production cross-sections show excellent agreement with the predictions of the semiempirical…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Caamano , D. Cortina-Gil , K. Suemmerer , J. Benlliure , E. Casarejos , H. Geissel , G. Muenzenberg , J. Pereira

Calculated fusion-evaporation cross sections from five different codes are compared to experimental data. The present comparison extents over a large range of nuclei and isotopic chains to investigate the evolution of experimental and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-03-14 B. Blank , G. Canchel , F. Seis , P. Delahaye

A new empirical parametrization for the estimation of cross-sections of projectile fragments has been prescribed for studying the advantages and limitations of high energy RI beams for the production of new exotic nuclei. The…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Debasis Bhowmick , Alok Chakrabarti , D. N. Basu Premomoy Ghosh , Ranjana Goswami

A remarkably simple dependence of fragmentation cross-section on average binding energy has been established in experimental data. This dependence was empirically parametrised leading to a very useful formula for extrapolation. We find that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , M. Mocko , M. B. Tsang

Cross section data are compiled from the literature for electron collisions with nitrogen trifluoride (NF$_3$) molecules. Cross sections are collected and reviewed for total scattering, elastic scattering, momentum transfer, excitations of…

An analytical formula with high accuracy is proposed for a systematic description of the capture cross sections at near-barrier energies from light to superheavy reaction systems. Based on the empirical barrier distribution (EBD) method,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-10-31 Ning Wang

Previously a compact formula for total reaction cross section for heavy-ion collisions as a function of energy was obtained by treating the angular momentum $l$ as a continuous variable. The accuracy of the continuum approximation is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-12-11 Cheuk-Yin Wong

The sub-barrier fusion hindrance has been observed in the domain of very low energies of astrophysical relevance. This phenomenon can be analyzed effectively using an uncomplicated straightforward elegant mathematical formula gleaned…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-04-10 Vinay Singh , Joydev Lahiri , Partha Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu

A new parameterization of the antiproton inclusive production cross section in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions is proposed. A sample of consistent pA->pbar X$ experimental data sets measured on 1<A<208 nuclei, from 12 GeV up to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 R. P. Duperray , C. -Y. Huang , K. V. Protasov , M. Buenerd

A microscopic formalism for describing observed cross sections for deuteron breakup by three-nucleon nuclei was developed on the basis of the diffraction nuclear model. A general formula that describes the amplitude for the reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-07-04 Valery Kovalchuk

A new empirical formula has been developed that describes the $({\gamma}, n)$ nuclear reaction cross sections for the isotopes with $Z \geq 60$. The results were supported by calculations using TALYS - 1.6, EMPIRE - 3.2.2 nuclear modular…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-26 Rajnikant Makwana , S. Mukherjee , Jian-Song Wang , Zhi-Qiang Chen

The values of ion-atom ionization cross sections are frequently needed for many applications that utilize the propagation of fast ions through matter. When experimental data and theoretical calculations are not available, approximate…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Igor D. Kaganovich , Edward Startsev , Ronald C. Davidson

Here we present new results for the Born cross section and the effective form factor of the neutron at the center-of-mass energies ${\bf \sqrt{s}}$ between 2.0 and 3.08 GeV, using 18 data sets corresponding to an integrated luminosity of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2022-10-11 M. Ablikim , M. N. Achasov , P. Adlarson , S. Ahmed , M. Albrecht , R. Aliberti , A. Amoroso , M. R. An , Q. An , X. H. Bai , Y. Bai , O. Bakina , R. Baldini Ferroli , I. Balossino , Y. Ban , K. Begzsuren , N. Berger , M. Bertani , D. Bettoni , F. Bianchi , J. Bloms , A. Bortone , I. Boyko , R. A. Briere , H. Cai , X. Cai , A. Calcaterra , G. F. Cao , N. Cao , S. A. Cetin , J. F. Chang , W. L. Chang , G. Chelkov , D. Y. Chen , G. Chen , H. S. Chen , M. L. Chen , S. J. Chen , X. R. Chen , Y. B. Chen , Z. J Chen , W. S. Cheng , G. Cibinetto , F. Cossio , X. F. Cui , H. L. Dai , X. C. Dai , A. Dbeyssi , R. E. de Boer , D. Dedovich , Z. Y. Deng , A. Denig , I. Denysenko , M. Destefanis , F. DeMori , Y. Ding , C. Dong , J. Dong , L. Y. Dong , M. Y. Dong , X. Dong , S. X. Du , Y. L. Fan , J. Fang , S. S. Fang , Y. Fang , R. Farinelli , L. Fava , F. Feldbauer , G. Felici , C. Q. Feng , J. H. Feng , M. Fritsch , C. D. Fu , Y. Gao , Y. Gao , Y. Gao , Y. G. Gao , I. Garzia , P. T. Ge , C. Geng , E. M. Gersabeck , A Gilman , K. Goetzen , L. Gong , W. X. Gong , W. Gradl , M. Greco , L. M. Gu , M. H. Gu , S. Gu , Y. T. Gu , C. Y Guan , A. Q. Guo , L. B. Guo , R. P. Guo , Y. P. Guo , A. Guskov , T. T. Han , W. Y. Han , X. Q. Hao , F. A. Harris , K. L. He , F. H. Heinsius , C. H. Heinz , T. Held , Y. K. Heng , C. Herold , M. Himmelreich , T. Holtmann , G. Y. Hou , Y. R. Hou , Z. L. Hou , H. M. Hu , J. F. Hu , T. Hu , Y. Hu , G. S. Huang , L. Q. Huang , X. T. Huang , Y. P. Huang , Z. Huang , T. Hussain , N Hüsken , W. Ikegami Andersson , W. Imoehl , M. Irshad , S. Jaeger , S. Janchiv , Q. Ji , Q. P. Ji , X. B. Ji , X. L. Ji , Y. Y. Ji , H. B. Jiang , X. S. Jiang , J. B. Jiao , Z. Jiao , S. Jin , Y. Jin , M. Q. Jing , T. Johansson , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , X. S. Kang , R. Kappert , M. Kavatsyuk , B. C. Ke , I. K. Keshk , A. Khoukaz , P. Kiese , R. Kiuchi , R. Kliemt , L. Koch , O. B. Kolcu , B. Kopf , M. Kuemmel , M. Kuessner , A. Kupsc , M. G. Kurth , W. Kühn , J. J. Lane , J. S. Lange , P. Larin , A. Lavania , L. Lavezzi , Z. H. Lei , H. Leithoff , M. Lellmann , T. Lenz , C. Li , C. H. Li , Cheng Li , D. M. Li , F. Li , G. Li , H. Li , H. Li , H. B. Li , H. J. Li , J. L. Li , J. Q. Li , J. S. Li , Ke Li , L. K. Li , Lei Li , P. R. Li , S. Y. Li , W. D. Li , W. G. Li , X. H. Li , X. L. Li , Xiaoyu Li , Z. Y. Li , H. Liang , H. Liang , H. Liang , Y. F. Liang , Y. T. Liang , G. R. Liao , L. Z. Liao , J. Libby , C. X. Lin , B. J. Liu , C. X. Liu , D. Liu , F. H. Liu , Fang Liu , Feng Liu , H. B. Liu , H. M. Liu , Huanhuan Liu , Huihui Liu , J. B. Liu , J. L. Liu , J. Y. Liu , K. Liu , K. Y. Liu , L. Liu , M. H. Liu , P. L. Liu , Q. Liu , Q. Liu , S. B. Liu , Shuai Liu , T. Liu , W. M. Liu , X. Liu , Y. Liu , Y. B. Liu , Z. A. Liu , Z. Q. Liu , X. C. Lou , F. X. Lu , H. J. Lu , J. D. Lu , J. G. Lu , X. L. Lu , Y. Lu , Y. P. Lu , C. L. Luo , M. X. Luo , P. W. Luo , T. Luo , X. L. Luo , X. R. Lyu , F. C. Ma , H. L. Ma , L. L. Ma , M. M. Ma , Q. M. Ma , R. Q. Ma , R. T. Ma , X. X. Ma , X. Y. Ma , F. E. Maas , M. Maggiora , S. Maldaner , S. Malde , Q. A. Malik , A. Mangoni , Y. J. Mao , Z. P. Mao , S. Marcello , Z. X. Meng , J. G. Messchendorp , G. Mezzadri , T. J. Min , R. E. Mitchell , X. H. Mo , Y. J. Mo , N. Yu. Muchnoi , H. Muramatsu , S. Nakhoul , Y. Nefedov , F. Nerling , I. B. Nikolaev , Z. Ning , S. Nisar , S. L. Olsen , Q. Ouyang , S. Pacetti , X. Pan , Y. Pan , A. Pathak , A. Pathak , P. Patteri , M. Pelizaeus , H. P. Peng , K. Peters , J. Pettersson , J. L. Ping , R. G. Ping , S. Pogodin , R. Poling , V. Prasad , H. Qi , H. R. Qi , K. H. Qi , M. Qi , T. Y. Qi , S. Qian , W. B. Qian , Z. Qian , C. F. Qiao , L. Q. Qin , X. P. Qin , X. S. Qin , Z. H. Qin , J. F. Qiu , S. Q. Qu , K. H. Rashid , K. Ravindran , C. F. Redmer , A. Rivetti , V. Rodin , M. Rolo , G. Rong , Ch. Rosner , M. Rump , H. S. Sang , A. Sarantsev , Y. Schelhaas , C. Schnier , K. Schoenning , M. Scodeggio , D. C. Shan , W. Shan , X. Y. Shan , J. F. Shangguan , M. Shao , C. P. Shen , H. F. Shen , P. X. Shen , X. Y. Shen , H. C. Shi , R. S. Shi , X. Shi , X. D Shi , J. J. Song , W. M. Song , Y. X. Song , S. Sosio , S. Spataro , K. X. Su , P. P. Su , F. F. Sui , G. X. Sun , H. K. Sun , J. F. Sun , L. Sun , S. S. Sun , T. Sun , W. Y. Sun , W. Y. Sun , X Sun , Y. J. Sun , Y. K. Sun , Y. Z. Sun , Z. T. Sun , Y. H. Tan , Y. X. Tan , C. J. Tang , G. Y. Tang , J. Tang , J. X. Teng , V. Thoren , W. H. Tian , Y. T. Tian , I. Uman , B. Wang , C. W. Wang , D. Y. Wang , H. J. Wang , H. P. Wang , K. Wang , L. L. Wang , M. Wang , M. Z. Wang , Meng Wang , W. Wang , W. H. Wang , W. P. Wang , X. Wang , X. F. Wang , X. L. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. Wang , Y. D. Wang , Y. F. Wang , Y. Q. Wang , Y. Y. Wang , Z. Wang , Z. Y. Wang , Ziyi Wang , Zongyuan Wang , D. H. Wei , F. Weidner , S. P. Wen , D. J. White , U. Wiedner , G. Wilkinson , M. Wolke , L. Wollenberg , J. F. Wu , L. H. Wu , L. J. Wu , X. Wu , Z. Wu , L. Xia , H. Xiao , S. Y. Xiao , Z. J. Xiao , X. H. Xie , Y. G. Xie , Y. H. Xie , T. Y. Xing , G. F. Xu , Q. J. Xu , W. Xu , X. P. Xu , Y. C. Xu , F. Yan , L. Yan , W. B. Yan , W. C. Yan , Xu Yan , H. J. Yang , H. X. Yang , L. Yang , S. L. Yang , Y. X. Yang , Yifan Yang , Zhi Yang , M. Ye , M. H. Ye , J. H. Yin , Z. Y. You , B. X. Yu , C. X. Yu , G. Yu , J. S. Yu , T. Yu , C. Z. Yuan , L. Yuan , X. Q. Yuan , Y. Yuan , Z. Y. Yuan , C. X. Yue , A. A. Zafar , X. Zeng Zeng , Y. Zeng , A. Q. Zhang , B. X. Zhang , Guangyi Zhang , H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. H. Zhang , H. Y. Zhang , J. J. Zhang , J. L. Zhang , J. Q. Zhang , J. W. Zhang , J. Y. Zhang , J. Z. Zhang , Jianyu Zhang , Jiawei Zhang , L. M. Zhang , L. Q. Zhang , Lei Zhang , S. Zhang , S. F. Zhang , Shulei Zhang , X. D. Zhang , X. Y. Zhang , Y. Zhang , Y. T. Zhang , Y. H. Zhang , Yan Zhang , Yao Zhang , Z. H. Zhang , Z. Y. Zhang , G. Zhao , J. Zhao , J. Y. Zhao , J. Z. Zhao , Lei Zhao , Ling Zhao , M. G. Zhao , Q. Zhao , S. J. Zhao , Y. B. Zhao , Y. X. Zhao , Z. G. Zhao , A. Zhemchugov , B. Zheng , J. P. Zheng , Y. Zheng , Y. H. Zheng , B. Zhong , C. Zhong , L. P. Zhou , Q. Zhou , X. Zhou , X. K. Zhou , X. R. Zhou , X. Y. Zhou , A. N. Zhu , J. Zhu , K. Zhu , K. J. Zhu , S. H. Zhu , T. J. Zhu , W. J. Zhu , W. J. Zhu , Y. C. Zhu , Z. A. Zhu , B. S. Zou , J. H. Zou

The production of various heavy-quark-containing baryons in electron-positron annihilation is considered. On the basis of exact formulas that we obtained previously within full perturbation theory, new numerical calculations of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 S. P. Baranov , V. L. Slad

We propose a semi-empirical formula for the cross section of ionization by electron impact. The formula involves adjustable parameters which are determined by comparison with measured or numerically calculated cross sections. In the latter…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-04-09 Djamel Benredjem , Jean-Christophe Pain

Accurate determination of fusion-evaporation reaction cross section is important in experimental nuclear physics studies. In this study, by using artificial neural network (ANN) method, we have estimated the cross section values for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2020-01-08 Serkan Akkoyun

Existing data on near-barrier fusion excitation functions of medium and heavy nucleus-nucleus systems have been analyzed using a simple diffused barrier formula derived assuming the Gaussian shape of the barrier height distributions. Fusion…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-12-30 Debasis Atta , D. N. Basu
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