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Plasmas in an accretion flow are heated by MHD turbulence generated through the magneto-rotational instability. The viscous stress driving the accretion is intimately connected to the microscopic processes of turbulence dissipation. We show…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-07-04 Siming Liu , Christopher L. Fryer , Hui Li

We propose a new model for these QPOs based on forced oscillations induced in the accretion disk due to the stellar magnetic field. First, it is shown that a magnetized accretion disk evolving in a rotating nonaxisymmetric magnetic field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 J. Pétri

We consider a geometrically thin, Keplerian disk in the orbital plane of a binary black hole (BHBH) consisting of a spinning primary and low-mass secondary (mass ratio q < 1). To account for the principle effects of general relativity (GR),…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-06-18 Stuart L. Shapiro

We provide a unified description of thermal equilibria of black hole accretion disks, including the newly-discovered advection-dominated solutions. We classify the solutions on the basis of optical depth and importance of advection cooling.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Xingming Chen , Marek A. Abramowicz , Jean-Pierre Lasota , Ramesh Narayan , Insu Yi

We have performed three-dimensional magneto-hydrodynamical simulations of stellar accretion disks, using the PLUTO code, and studied the accretion of gas onto a Jupiter-mass planet and the structure of the circumplanetary gas flow after…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Ana Uribe , Hubert Klahr , Thomas Henning

We study a model of weakly ionized, protostellar accretion discs that are threaded by a large-scale, ordered magnetic field and power a centrifugally driven wind. We consider the limiting case where the wind is the main repository of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 A. Königl , R. Salmeron , M. Wardle

This paper presents our latest numerical simulations of accretion disks that are misaligned with respect to the rotation axis of a Kerr black hole. In this work we use a new, fully conservative version of the Cosmos++ general relativistic…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-22 Danilo Morales Teixeira , P. Chris Fragile , Viacheslav V. Zhuravlev , Pavel B. Ivanov

We carry out a series of local, vertically stratified shearing box simulations of protoplanetary disks that include ambipolar diffusion and a net vertical magnetic field. The ambipolar diffusion profiles we employ correspond to 30AU and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Jacob B. Simon , Xue-Ning Bai , Philip J. Armitage , James M. Stone , Kris Beckwith

By taking into account the local energy balance per unit volume between the viscous heating and the advective cooling plus the radiative cooling, we investigate the vertical structure of radiation pressure-supported accretion disks in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-07-31 Wei-Min Gu

A common assumption used in the study of accretion disks is that the magnetic energy density and the kinetic energy density should be in equipartition. This assumption relies on the faster growth rate of the magnetic field strength against…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-30 John Wallace , Asaf Pe'er

Magnetic connections to the plunging region can exert stresses on the inner edge of an accretion disk around a black hole. We recompute the relativistic corrections to the thin-disk dynamics equations when these stresses take the form of a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Eric Agol , Julian Krolik

Black holes may accrete gas with angular momentum vectors misaligned with the black hole spin axis. The resulting accretion disks are subject to Lense-Thirring precession, and hence torque. Analytical calculations and simulations show that…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-01-27 J. Speicher , O. Blaes

We perform numerical simulations of magneto-rotational instability in a local patch of accretion disk in which radiation pressure exceeds gas pressure. Such conditions may occur in the central regions of disks surrounding compact objects in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. J. Turner , J. M. Stone , T. Sano

An accretion flow onto a supermassive black hole is the primary process powering quasars. However, a geometry of this flow is not well constrained. Both global MHD simulations and observations suggest that there are several emission…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-08 Aneta Siemiginowska

We study how the structure and variability of magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in accretion discs converge with domain size. Our results are based on a series of vertically stratified local simulations, computed using the Athena code,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Jacob B. Simon , Kris Beckwith , Philip J. Armitage

We investigate a family of spherically symmetric, static, charged regular black hole solutions derived within the framework of Einstein-nonlinear electrodynamics. Our study focuses on examining the characteristics of accretion disks in the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-25 Yergali Kurmanov , Kuantay Boshkayev , Talgar Konysbayev , Orlando Luongo , Nazym Saiyp , Ainur Urazalina , Gulfeiruz Ikhsan , Gulnara Suliyeva

We use the standard Runge-Kutta method to solve the set of basic equations describing black hole accretion flows composed of two-temperature plasma. We do not invoke any extra energy transport mechanism such as thermal conduction and do not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ju-Fu Lu , Yi-Qing Lin , Wei-Min Gu

We show the analysis of a thin accretion disk around a static and spherically symmetric black hole in dRGT massive gravity. We present the accretion disk analysis in a gravitational theory with a nonzero graviton mass. Also, we study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-11 Sobhan Kazempour , Yuan-Chuan Zou , Amin Rezaei Akbarieh

This is an introduction to models of accretion discs around black holes. After a presentation of the non-relativistic equations describing the structure and evolution of geometrically thin accretion discs we discuss their steady-state…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 Jean-Pierre Lasota

We present a self-consistent analytical model for the computation of the physical conditions in a steady quasi-Keplerian accretion disk. The method, based on the thin disk approximation, considers the disk as concentric cylinders in which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Fabien Malbet , Regis Lachaume , Jean-Louis Monin
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