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In G2 manifolds, 3-dimensional associative submanifolds (instantons) play a role similar to J-holomorphic curves in symplectic geometry. In [21], instantons in G2 manifolds were constructed from regular J-holomorphic curves in coassociative…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Naichung Conan Leung , Xiaowei Wang , Ke Zhu

We explain a construction of $G_2$-instantons on manifolds obtained by resolving $G_2$-orbifolds. This includes the case of $G_2$-instantons on resolutions of $T^7/\Gamma$ as a special case. The ingredients needed are a $G_2$-instanton on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Daniel Platt

In this article we introduce a method to construct $\rm{G}_2$-instantons on $\rm{G}_2$-manifolds arising from Joyce's generalised Kummer construction. The method is based on gluing ASD instantons over ALE spaces to flat bundles on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Thomas Walpuski

We survey the known existence and non-existence results for $G_2$-instantons on non-compact cohomogeneity-1 $G_2$-manifolds and their consequences, including an explicit example of a family of $G_2$-instantons where bubbling, removable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Jason Lotay , Goncalo Oliveira

We introduce a method to construct $G_2$-instantons over compact $G_2$-manifolds arising as the twisted connected sum of a matching pair of building blocks [Kov03,KL11,CHNP12]. Our construction is based on gluing $G_2$-instantons obtained…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-02 Henrique Sá Earp , Thomas Walpuski

We study the existence of $\text{SU}(2)^2$-invariant $G_2$-instantons on $\mathbb{R}^4 \times S^3$ with the coclosed $G_2$-structures found on [arXiv:2209.02761]. We find an explicit 1-parameter family of $\text{SU}(2)^3$-invariant…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Izar Alonso

We propose a method to construct G_2-instantons over a compact twisted connected sum G_2-manifold, applying a gluing result of S\'a Earp and Walpuski to instantons over a pair of 7-manifolds with a tubular end (see arXiv:1310.7933). In our…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-29 Grégoire Menet , Johannes Nordström , Henrique N. Sá Earp

Building on our previous work [2109.01110], we will compute a new kind of $G_2$ instanton partition function. By doing so, we complete a set of building blocks of the instanton partition function associated with a large class of $G_2$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-08-22 Jihwan Oh , Yehao Zhou

I describe a relation (mostly conjectural) between the Seiberg-Witten monopoles, Fueter sections, and G2 instantons. In the last part of this article I gathered some open questions connected with this relation.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-21 Andriy Haydys

Adjusting conventional Chern-Simons theory to ${\rm G}_2$-manifolds, one describes ${\rm G}_2$-instantons on bundles over a certain class of $7$-dimensional flat tori which fiber non-trivially over $T^4$, by a pullback argument. Moreover,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Henrique N. Sá Earp

This is the first nontrivial construction to date of instantons over a compact manifold with holonomy exactly $G_2$. The HYM connections on asymptotically stable bundles over Kovalev's noncompact Calabi-Yau 3-folds, obtained in the first…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-29 Henrique N. Sá Earp

We initiate the systematic study of $G_2$-instantons with $SU(2)^2$-symmetry. As well as developing foundational theory, we give existence, non-existence and classification results for these instantons. We particularly focus on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Jason D. Lotay , Goncalo Oliveira

We study homogeneous instantons on the seven dimensional Stiefel manifold V in the context of $G_2$ and Sasakian geometry. According to the reductive decomposition of V we provide an explicit description of all invariant $G_2$ and Sasakian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-13 Andrés J. Moreno , Luis E. Portilla

We review a method to construct $\rm{G}_2$--instantons over compact $\rm{G}_2$--manifolds arising as the twisted connected sum of a matching pair of Calabi-Yau $3$-folds with cylindrical end, based on the series of articles [SE15, SEW15,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Henrique N. Sá Earp

Let $X$ be a closed $6-$dimensional manifold with a half-closed $SU(3)-$structure. On the product manifold $X\times S^{1}$, with respect to the product $G_{2}-$structure and on a pullback vector bundle from $X$, we show that any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-29 Yuanqi Wang

For two nearby disjoint coassociative submanifolds C and C' in a G_2-manifold, we construct thin instantons with boundaries lying on C and C' from regular J-holomorphic curves in C. We explain their relationship with the Seiberg-Witten…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Naichung Conan Leung , Xiaowei Wang , Ke Zhu

An instanton $(E, D)$ on a (pseudo-)hyperk\"ahler manifold $M$ is a vector bundle $E$ associated to a principal $G$-bundle with a connection $D$ whose curvature is pointwise invariant under the quaternionic structures of $T_x M, \ x\in M$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-05 Chandrashekar Devchand , Massimiliano Pontecorvo , Andrea Spiro

We deal with instanton bundles on the product ${\mathbb P}^1\times{\mathbb P}^2$ and the blow up of ${\mathbb P}^3$ along a line. We give an explicit construction leading to instanton bundles. Moreover, we also show that they correspond to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-09-20 Gianfranco Casnati , Ozhan Genc

For gauge groups $U(1)$ and $SO(3)$ we classify invariant $G_2$-instantons for homogeneous coclosed $G_2$-structures on Aloff-Wallach spaces $X_{k,l}$. As a consequence, we give examples where $G_2$-instantons can be used to distinguish…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-17 Gavin Ball , Goncalo Oliveira

Instanton bundles on $\mathbb{P}^3$ have been at the core of the research in Algebraic Geometry during the last thirty years. Motivated by the recent extension of their definition to other Fano threefolds of Picard number one, we develop…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-26 Francesco Malaspina , Simone Marchesi , Joan Pons-Llopis
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