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The realization of multiferroics in nanostructures, combined with a large electric dipole and ferromagnetic ordering, could lead to new applications, such as high-density multi-state data storage. Although multiferroics have been broadly…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 Chengxi Huang , Yongping Du , Haiping Wu , Hongjun Xiang , Kaiming Deng , Erjun Kan

Quantum spin liquid (QSL) is a novel state of matter with exotic excitations and was theoretically predicted to be realized most possibly in an S=1/2 kagome antiferromagnet. Experimentally searching for the candidate materials is a big…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-09-15 Yuesheng Li , Bingying Pan , Shiyan Li , Wei Tong , Langsheng Ling , Zhaorong Yang , Junfeng Wang , Zhongjun Chen , Zhonghua Wu , Qingming Zhang

We have performed field-swept 59Co NMR measurements on the 'exotic' spin-chain material, Ca3Co2O6, crystallizing in K4CdCl6-type rhombohedral structure, believed to exhibit two magnetic transition temperatures (around 24 and 12 K). This is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 E. V. Sampathkumaran , N. Fujiwara , S. Rayaprol , P. K. Madhu , Y. Uwatoko

Two dimensional multiferroics inherit prominent physical properties from both low dimensional materials and magnetoelectric materials, and can go beyond their three dimensional counterparts for their unique structures. Here, based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-09-29 Mingyu Zhao , Jun Chen , Shan-Shan Wang , Ming An , Shuai Dong

Magnetic skyrmions, vortex-like swirling spin textures characterized by a quantized topological invariant, realized in chiral-lattice magnets are currently attracting intense research interest. In particular, their dynamics under external…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 Masahito Mochizuki , Shinichiro Seki

Magnets with controllable magnetization and high critical temperature are essential for practical spintronics devices, among which the two-dimensional 1T-CrTe2 stands out because of its high experimental critical temperature up to about…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-14 Fengping Li , Bheema Lingam Chittari , Chao Lei , Jeil Jung

We report experiments on a superconducting spin switch based on technologically relevant materials as elemental ferromagnetic Co and elemental superconducting Nb. The Co/Nb/Co structure exhibits inverse spin switch effect, can be operated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-09-12 G. Carapella , F. Russo , G. Costabile

We have carried out the ESR study of the multiferroic triangular antiferromagnet CuCrO2 in the presence of an electric field. The shift of ESR spectra by the electric field was observed; the observed value of the shift exceeds that one in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-03-08 S. K. Gotovko , T. A. Soldatov , L. E. Svistov , H. D. Zhou

We examine the electronic properties of newly discovered "ferroelectric" metal LiOsO$_3$ combining density-functional and dynamical mean-field theories. We show that the material is close to a Mott transition and that electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-08-26 Danilo Puggioni , Gianluca Giovannetti , Massimo Capone , James M. Rondinelli

Flexoelectricity (coupling between polarization and strain gradients) is a property of all dielectric materials that has been theoretically known for decades, but it is only relatively recently that it has begun to attract experimental…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-10-17 P. Vales-Castro , Krystian Roleder , Lei Zhao , Jing-Feng Li , Dariusz Kajewski , Gustau Catalan

We have investigated multiple caloric effects in multiferroic Y2CoMnO6. Polycrystalline sample prepared by solid state method has shown a ferromagnetic Curie temperature 75 K with second order phase transition; a maximum magneto entropy…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-14 J. Krishna Murthy , A. Venimadhav

Recent experiments in the original cuprate high temperature superconductor, La$_2-x$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$, have revealed a remarkable sequence of transitions [1]. Here we investigate such crystals with Kerr effect which is sensitive to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-10 Hovnatan Karapetyan , M. Hucker , G. D. Gu , J. M. Tranquada , M. M. Fejer , Jing Xia , A. Kapitulnik

We have synthesized the novel material Na_2IrO_3 and studied its structure, transport, magnetic, and thermal properties using powder x-ray diffraction (PXRD), electrical resistivity, isothermal magnetization M versus magnetic field H,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-06-04 Yogesh Singh , P. Gegenwart

The problem of competing orderings in the high-temperature cuprate materials is widely discussed for the last years. We present the mean-field approximation results for the spin-pseudospin model accounting for the on-site and inter-site…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-24 Yu. D. Panov

In this paper, we report on the magnetocaloric properties of some selected multiferroic oxides, namely HoMn2O5 and La2(Ni,Co)MnO6 compounds which exhibit transition points from 10K up to almost room temperature. In order to avoid grain…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-10 M. Balli , D. Matte , S. Jandl , P. Fournier , M. M. Gospodinov

The coupling between localized spins and phonons can lead to shifts in the dielectric constant of insulating materials at magnetic ordering transitions. Studies on isostructural SeCuO3 (ferromagnetic) and TeCuO3 (antiferromagnetic)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-14 G. Lawes , T. Kimura , C. M. Varma , M. A. Subramanian , R. J. Cava , A. P. Ramirez

Two-dimensional ferromagnetic materials with strong ferromagnetism and high Curie temperature are significantly desired for the applications of nanoscale devices. Here, based on first-principles computations, we report…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-10 Xiaoming Zhang , Tingli He , Weizhen Meng , Lei Jin , Ying Li , Xuefang Dai , Guodong Liu

Two-dimensional (2D) multiferroic materials with controllable magnetism have promising prospects in miniaturized quantum device applications, such as high-density data storage and spintronic devices. Here, using first-principles…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-22 Shaowen Xu , Fanhao Jia , Xuli Cheng , Wei Ren

Multiferroic materials have driven significant research interest due to their promising technological potential. Developing new room-temperature multiferroics and understanding their fundamental properties are important to reveal…

Multiferroic materials, which reveal magnetic and electric order, are in the focus of recent solid state research. Especially the simultaneous occurrence of ferroelectricity and ferromagnetism, combined with an intimate coupling of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Hemberger , P. Lunkenheimer , R. Fichtl , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl