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We study theoretically the coexistence of the spin-density-wave (SDW) and superconductivity in electron-doped iron-pnictide superconductors based on the two orbital model and Bogoliubov-de Gennes equations. The phase diagram is mapped out…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-09 Tao Zhou , Degang Zhang , C. S. Ting

Motivated by the desire to investigate the fundamental relationship between impurity-induced states and the sign change of the superconducting order parameter, as well as to explore the impurity effects in Ruddlesden-Popper nickelate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-23 Junkang Huang , Z. D. Wang , Tao Zhou

Multiband superconductivity, involving resonant pair scattering between different bands, has emerged as a possible explanation of some of the main characteristics of the recently discovered iron pnictides. A key feature of such interband…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Valentin Stanev , Jian Kang , Zlatko Tesanovic

Based on a minimal two-orbital model [Tai {\it et al.}, Europhys. Lett. \textbf{103}, 67001 (2013)], which captures the canonical electron-hole-doping phase diagram of the iron-pnictide BaFe$_{2}$As$_{2}$, we study the evolution of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-14 Lihua Pan , Jian Li , Yuan-Yen Tai , Matthias J. Graf , Jian-Xin Zhu , C. S. Ting

A diagrammatic method is applied to study the effects of commensurability in two-dimensional disordered crystalline metals by using the particle-hole symmetry with respect to the nesting vector P_0={\pm{\pi}/a, {\pi}/a} for a half-filled…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. P. Nakhmedov , M. Kumru , R. Oppermann

We use the functional renormalization group method to analyze the phase diagram of a 4-band model for the iron-pnictides subject to band interactions with certain A_{1g} momentum dependence. We determine the parameter regimes where an…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-17 Ronny Thomale , Christian Platt , Jiangping Hu , Carsten Honerkamp , B. Andrei Bernevig

Using cluster-perturbation theory, we calculate the spectral density A(k,w) for a nematic phase of models describing pnictide superconductors, where very short-range magnetic correlations choose the ordering vector (pi,0) over the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-05-15 Maria Daghofer , Andrew Nicholson , Adriana Moreo

In most iron-based superconductors, the transition to the magnetically ordered state is closely linked to a lowering of structural symmetry from tetragonal ($C_{4}$) to orthorhombic ($C_{2}$). However, recently, a regime of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-27 Mareike Hoyer , Rafael M. Fernandes , Alex Levchenko , Jörg Schmalian

By paying special attention to the fact that the doped holes induce deformation of CuO6 octahedrons (or CuO5 pyramids) in cuprate superconductors, we develop a non-rigid band theory treating doping-induced alterations of energy-band…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-11 Hiroshi Kamimura , Jaw-Shen Tsai , Osamu Sugino , Kunio Ishida , Hideki Ushio

Ferromagnetic (FM) and incommensurate spin-density wave (ISDW) states are an unusual set of competing magnetic orders that are seldom observed in the same material without application of a polarizing magnetic field. We report, for the first…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-27 Yan Wu , Zhenhua Ning , Huibo Cao , Guixin Cao , K. A. Benavides , Gregory T. McCandless , R. Jin , Julia Y. Chan , W. A. Shelton , J. F. DiTusa

A growing list of experiments show orthorhombic electronic anisotropy in the iron pnictides, in some cases at temperatures well above the spin density wave transition. These experiments include neutron scattering, resistivity and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-11 C. -C. Chen , J. Maciejko , A. P. Sorini , B. Moritz , R. R. P. Singh , T. P. Devereaux

We describe a method for calculating, within density functional theory, the electronic structure associated with typical defects which substitute for Cu in the CuO2 planes of high-Tc superconducting materials. The focus is primarily on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 L. -L. Wang , P. J. Hirschfeld , H. -P. Cheng

Motivated by the iron pnictides, we examine the spin excitations in an itinerant antiferromagnet where a spin-density wave (SDW) originates from an excitonic instability of nested electron-like and hole-like Fermi pockets. Using the random…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-04 P. M. R. Brydon , C. Timm

Using both two orbital and five orbital models, we investigate the quasiparticle interference (QPI) patterns in the superconducting (SC) state of iron-based superconductors. We compare the results for nonmagnetic and magnetic impurities in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Yan-Yang Zhang , Chen Fang , Xiaoting Zhou , Kangjun Seo , Wei-Feng Tsai , B. Andrei Bernevig , Jiangping Hu

In superconductors with unconventional pairing mechanisms, the energy gap in the excitation spectrum often has nodes, which allow quasiparticle excitations at low energies. In many cases, e.g. $d$-wave cuprate superconductors, the position…

We study the competition between various forms of density-wave-like order parameters that may arise in multi-orbital correlated materials with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) within a renormalization-group (RG) approach. The calculations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-15 Tanmoy Das , Armin Rahmani

We have studied the electronic structure of EuFe2As2-xPx using high resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. Upon substituting As with the isovalent P, which leads to a chemical pressure and to superconductivity, we observe a…

We expose the theoretical mechanisms underlying disorder-induced nematicity in systems exhibiting strong fluctuations or ordering in the nematic channel. Our analysis consists of a symmetry-based Ginzburg-Landau approach and associated…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-08-23 Daniel Steffensen , Panagiotis Kotetes , Indranil Paul , Brian M. Andersen

The multipocket Fermi surfaces of iron-based superconductors promote pairing states with both s_{+-}-wave and d_{x^2-y^2}-wave symmetry. We argue that the competition between these two order parameters could lead to a time-reversal-symmetry…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-28 Christian Platt , Ronny Thomale , Carsten Honerkamp , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Werner Hanke

Based on the five-orbital model, we study the effect of local impurity in iron pnictides, and find that the interband impurity scattering is promoted by the d-orbital degree of freedom. This fact means that the fully-gapped sign-reversing…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Seiichiro Onari , Hiroshi Kontani