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Related papers: The excitation spectrum for weakly interacting bos…

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We study the spectrum of rotating Bose-Einstein Condensates in the limit of weak repulsive interactions and present analytical and numerical results for energies and wave functions. While the low-lying states are of collective nature, the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Thomas Papenbrock , George F. Bertsch

We study elementary excitations of a system of one-dimensional bosons with weak contact repulsion. We show that the Gross-Pitaevskii regime, in which the excitations are the well-known Bogoliubov quasiparticles and dark solitons, does not…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-03-21 M. Pustilnik , K. A. Matveev

The effective-action formalism is applied to a gas of bosons. The equations describing the condensate and the excitations are obtained using the loop expansion for the effective action. For a homogeneous gas the Beliaev expansion in terms…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Emil Lundh , Jorgen Rammer

We consider Bose gases of $N$ particles in a box of volume one, interacting through a repulsive potential with scattering length of order $N^{1-\kappa}$, for $\kappa > 0$. Such regimes interpolate between the Gross-Pitaevskii and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-12 Christian Brennecke , Marco Caporaletti , Benjamin Schlein

We consider homogeneous Bose gas in a large cubic box with periodic boundary conditions interacting with a small potential with a positive Fourier transform. We compute the imaginary part of the phononic excitation spectrum in the lowest…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-02-27 Jan Dereziński , Lorenzo Pettinari

We consider a gas of N bosons with interactions in the mean-field scaling regime. We review a recent proof of the asymptotic expansion of its spectrum and eigenstates and two applications of this result, namely the derivation of an…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-09 Lea Boßmann , Nikolai Leopold , David Mitrouskas , Sören Petrat

Whole excitation spectrum is calculated within the Popov approximation of the Bogoliubov theory for a cylindrical symmetric Bose-Einstein gas trapped radially by a harmonic potential. The full dispersion relation and its temperature…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomoya Isoshima , Kazushige Machida

We experimentally and theoretically investigate the lowest-lying axial excitation of an atomic Bose-Einstein condensate in a cylindrical box trap. By tuning the atomic density, we observe how the nature of the mode changes from a…

In this paper, we study the homogeneous one-dimensional bosonic gas interacting via a repulsive contact potential by using the improved Gaussian approximation. We obtain the gapless excitation spectrum of Bogoliubov mode. Our result is in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 Qiong Li , Daoguang Tu , Dingping Li

The ground-state properties of attractive bosons trapped in a ring lattice including a single attractive potential well with an adjustable depth are investigated. The energy spectrum is reconstructed both in the strong-interaction limit and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-03-19 Michele Cavaletto , Vittorio Penna

We present an operator-algebraic approach to deriving the low-lying quasi-degenerate spectrum of weakly interacting trapped N bosons with total angular momentum \hbar L for the case of small L/N, demonstrating that the lowest-lying…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Masahito Ueda , Tatsuya Nakajima

We study the integrable model of one-dimensional bosons with contact repulsion. In the limit of weak interaction, we use the microscopic hydrodynamic theory to obtain the excitation spectrum. The statistics of quasiparticles changes with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-04 Zoran Ristivojevic

A mixture of two distinguishable Bose-Einstein condensates confined in a ring potential has numerous interesting properties under rotational and solitary-wave excitation. The lowest-energy states for a fixed angular momentum coincide with a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-04 J. Smyrnakis , M. Magiropoulos , A. D. Jackson , G. M. Kavoulakis

We consider systems of $N$ bosons in $\mathbb{R}^3$, trapped by an external potential. The interaction is repulsive and has a scattering length of the order $N^{-1}$ (Gross-Pitaevskii regime). We determine the ground state energy and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-28 Christian Brennecke , Benjamin Schlein , Severin Schraven

We measure the excitation spectrum of a stable dipolar Bose--Einstein condensate over a wide momentum-range via Bragg spectroscopy. We precisely control the relative strength, $\epsilon_{\rm dd}$, of the dipolar to the contact interactions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-08-09 D. Petter , G. Natale , R. M. W. van Bijnen , A. Patscheider , M. J. Mark , L. Chomaz , F. Ferlaino

The system under consideration is a multi-component gas of interacting para- and orthoexcitons confined in a three dimensional potential trap. We calculate the spatially resolved optical emission spectrum due to interband transitions…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-08-11 S. Sobkowiak , D. Semkat , H. Stolz , Th. Koch , H. Fehske

We study properties of excited states of an array of weakly coupled quasi-two-dimensional Bose condensates by using the hydrodynamic theory. The spectrum of the axial excited states strongly depends on the coupling among the various…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Tarun Kanti Ghosh , K. Machida

We study the large-N limit of a system of N bosons interacting with a potential of intensity 1/N. When the ground state energy is to the first order given by Hartree's theory, we study the next order, predicted by Bogoliubov's theory. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-12 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Sylvia Serfaty , Jan Philip Solovej

We report the first measurement of the excitation spectrum and the static structure factor of a Bose-Einstein condensate. The excitation spectrum displays a linear phonon regime, as well as a parabolic single-particle regime. The linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Steinhauer , R. Ozeri , N. Katz , N. Davidson

We investigate the lowest scattering state of one-dimensional Bose gas with attractive interactions trapped in a hard wall trap. By solving the Bethe ansatz equation numerically we determine the full energy spectrum and the exact wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-27 Yajiang Hao , Hongli Guo , Yunbo Zhang , Shu Chen