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Any knot in a solid torus, called a pattern or satellite operator, acts on knots in the 3-sphere via the satellite construction. We introduce a generalization of satellite operators which form a group (unlike traditional satellite…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-05-04 Christopher W. Davis , Arunima Ray

Let P be a knot in an unknotted solid torus (i.e. a satellite operator or pattern), K a knot in S^3 and P(K) the satellite of K with pattern P. For any satellite operator P, this correspondence gives a function P : C -> C on the set of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-05 Arunima Ray

We show that for a winding number zero satellite operator $P$ on the knot concordance group, if the axis of $P$ has nontrivial self-pairing under the Blanchfield form of the pattern, then the image of the iteration $P^n$ generates an…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-03-05 Jae Choon Cha , Taehee Kim

We exhibit a knot $P$ in the solid torus, representing a generator of first homology, such that for any knot $K$ in the 3-sphere, the satellite knot with pattern $P$ and companion $K$ is not smoothly slice in any homology 4-ball. As a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-07-22 Adam Simon Levine

We give a formula for the $\tau$-invariant of a satellite knot $P(K,n)$ when $P$ is an L-space satellite operator. Our formula holds for general L-space satellite operators $P$ when the companion $K$ satisfies $\epsilon(K)=1$. When…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Daren Chen , Ian Zemke , Hugo Zhou

Given a fixed knot P in a solid torus and any knot K in S^3, one can form the satellite of K with pattern P. This operation induces a self-map of the concordance group of knots in S^3. It has been proved by Dai, Hedden, Mallick, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Charles Livingston

We conjecture that satellite operations are either constant or have infinite rank in the concordance group. We reduce this to the difficult case of winding number zero satellites, and use $SO(3)$ gauge theory to provide a general criterion…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Matthew Hedden , Juanita Pinzon-Caicedo

We study the effect of satellite operations on the Upsilon invariant of Ozsvath-Stipsicz-Szabo. We obtain results concerning when a knot and its satellites are independent; for example, we show that the set $\{D_{2^i,1}\}_{i=1}^\infty$ is a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-06-25 Peter Feller , JungHwan Park , Arunima Ray

A knot in a solid torus defines a map on the set of (smooth or topological) concordance classes of knots in $S^3$. This set admits a group structure, but a conjecture of Hedden suggests that satellite maps never induce interesting…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-09 Allison N. Miller

To a special type of grope embedded in 4-space, that we call an admissible grope, we associate a length function for each real number q at least 1. This gives rise to a family of pseudo-metrics d^q, refining the slice genus metric, on the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-06-29 Tim D. Cochran , Shelly Harvey , Mark Powell

We study the behavior of the knot invariant $\theta$ under satellite operations. First, we prove that $\theta$ is additive under connected sum. We then introduce a computational tool to generate $t$-twisted Whitehead doubles and apply it to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-09-30 Rob McConkey , Luke J Seaton

Necessary and sufficient conditions are given for a satellite knot to be fibered. Any knot $\tilde k$ embeds in an unknotted solid torus $\tilde V$ with arbitrary winding number in such a way that no satellite knot with pattern $(\tilde V,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mikami Hirasawa , Kunio Murasugi , Daniel S. Silver

We consider the semigroup of \'etale polynomial mappings $\mathbb{C}^2\rightarrow\mathbb{C}^2$ where the binary operation is composition. We prove that both the right and the left composition operators on this semigroup are injective. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Ronen Peretz

In the paper we prove the conjecture by Alexander Zupan that $w(K) \geqslant n^2w(J)$ where w denote the width and $K$ and $J$ are satellite knot and its companion with winding number $n$. Also we proved that for satellite knot with braid…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Zhenkun Li , Qilong Guo

A knot K is called n-adjacent to the unknot, if K admits a projection containing n generalized crossings such that changing any m (no larger than n) of them yields a projection of the unknot. We show that a non-trivial satellite knot K is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Efstratia Kalfagianni , Xiao-Song Lin

A slope $p/q$ is said to be characterizing for a knot $K$ if the homeomorphism type of the $p/q$-Dehn surgery along $K$ determines the knot up to isotopy. Extending previous work of Lackenby and McCoy on hyperbolic and torus knots…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Patricia Sorya

We consider the question: "If the zero-framed surgeries on two oriented knots in the 3-sphere are integral homology cobordant, preserving the homology class of the positive meridians, are the knots themselves concordant?" We show that this…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-03-26 Tim D. Cochran , Bridget D. Franklin , Matthew Hedden , Peter D. Horn

In this paper, we will show that for an operator $T$ which is injective and has dense range, there exists an invertible operator $X$ (in fact we can find $U+K$, where $U$ is an unitary operator and $K$ is a compact operator with norm less…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-04-10 Geng Tian , Youqing Ji , Yang Cao

In the '80s, Freedman showed that the Whitehead doubling operator acts trivally up to topological concordance. On the other hand, Akbulut showed that the Whitehead doubling operator acts nontrivially up to smooth concordance. The Mazur…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-08-20 Alex Manchester

For a polygonal knot K, it is shown that a tube of radius R(K), the polygonal thickness radius, is an embedded torus. Given a thick configuration K, perturbations of size r<R(K) define satellite structures, or local knotting. We explore…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kenneth C. Millett , Michael Piatek , Eric J. Rawdon
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