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In this work, we present a novel distributed method for constructing an occupancy grid map of an unknown environment using a swarm of robots with global localization capabilities and limited inter-robot communication. The robots explore the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-06-19 Ragesh K. Ramachandran , Zahi Kakish , Spring Berman

We investigate the exploration problem of a short-sighted mobile robot moving in an unknown cellular room. To explore a cell, the robot must enter it. Once inside, the robot knows which of the 4 adjacent cells exist and which are boundary…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-12-24 Christian Icking , Tom Kamphans , Rolf Klein , Elmar Langetepe

We often assume that robots which collaborate with humans should behave in ways that are transparent (e.g., legible, explainable). These transparent robots intentionally choose actions that convey their internal state to nearby humans: for…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-05-19 Shahabedin Sagheb , Soham Gandhi , Dylan P. Losey

We present the problem of finding a maximal independent set (MIS) (named as \emph{MIS Filling problem}) of an arbitrary connected graph having $n$ vertices with luminous myopic mobile robots. The robots enter the graph one after another…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Subhajit Pramanick , Sai Vamshi Samala , Debasish Pattanayak , Partha Sarathi Mandal

We address the problem of controlling the workspace of a 3-DoF mobile robot. In a human-robot shared space, robots should navigate in a human-acceptable way according to the users' demands. For this purpose, we employ virtual borders, that…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-04-02 Dennis Sprute , Klaus Tönnies , Matthias König

A mobile robot system consists of anonymous mobile robots, each of which autonomously performs sensing, computation, and movement according to a common algorithm, so that the robots collectively achieve a given task. There are two main…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-08-04 Paola Flocchini , Nicola Santoro , Masafumi Yamashita , Yukiko Yamauchi

We address the problem of interactively controlling the workspace of a mobile robot to ensure a human-aware navigation. This is especially of relevance for non-expert users living in human-robot shared spaces, e.g. home environments, since…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-01-09 Dennis Sprute , Klaus Tönnies , Matthias König

Algorithms for motion planning in unknown environments are generally limited in their ability to reason about the structure of the unobserved environment. As such, current methods generally navigate unknown environments by relying on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-21 Amine Elhafsi , Boris Ivanovic , Lucas Janson , Marco Pavone

Mobile exploration is a longstanding challenge in robotics, yet current methods primarily focus on active perception instead of active interaction, limiting the robot's ability to interact with and fully explore its environment. Existing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Yixuan Wang , Leonor Fermoselle , Tarik Kelestemur , Jiuguang Wang , Yunzhu Li

Multi-robot navigation in complex environments relies on inter-robot communication and mutual observations for coordination and situational awareness. This paper studies the multi-robot navigation problem in unknown environments with…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-02-24 Ruofei Bai , Shenghai Yuan , Kun Li , Hongliang Guo , Wei-Yun Yau , Lihua Xie

Cuspidal robots can move from one inverse or direct kinematic solution to another without ever passing through a singularity. These robots have remained unknown because almost all industrial robots do not have this feature. However, in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-10-12 Philippe Wenger , Damien Chablat

Robot navigation in crowded public spaces is a complex task that requires addressing a variety of engineering and human factors challenges. These challenges have motivated a great amount of research resulting in important developments for…

Arbitrary Pattern Formation (APF) is a fundamental coordination problem in swarm robotics. It requires a set of autonomous robots (mobile computing units) to form an arbitrary pattern (given as input) starting from any initial pattern. This…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-28 Avisek Sharma , Satakshi Ghosh , Pritam Goswami , Buddhadeb Sau

We consider the fundamental task of network exploration. A network is modeled as a simple connected undirected n-node graph with unlabeled nodes, and all ports at any node of degree d are arbitrarily numbered 0,.....,d-1. Each of two…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-25 Subhash Bhagat , Andrzej Pelc

Multi-robot systems rely on underlying connectivity to ensure reliable communication and timely coordination. This paper studies the line-of-sight (LoS) connectivity maintenance problem in multi-robot navigation with unknown obstacles.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-03-30 Ruofei Bai , Shenghai Yuan , Xinhang Xu , Xingyu Ji , Xiaowei Li , Hongliang Guo , Wei-Yun Yau , Lihua Xie

We consider n robots with limited visibility: each robot can observe other robots only up to a constant distance denoted as the viewing range. The robots operate in discrete rounds that are either fully synchronous (FSync) or…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Jannik Castenow , Thorsten Götte , Till Knollmann , Friedhelm Meyer auf der Heide

Physically disentangling entangled objects from each other is a problem encountered in waste segregation or in any task that requires disassembly of structures. Often there are no object models, and, especially with cluttered irregularly…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Joni Pajarinen , Oleg Arenz , Jan Peters , Gerhard Neumann

This work presents a framework for multi-robot tour guidance in a partially known environment with uncertainty, such as a museum. A simultaneous matching and routing problem (SMRP) is formulated to match the humans with robot guides…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-28 Bo Fu , Tribhi Kathuria , Denise Rizzo , Matthew Castanier , X. Jessie Yang , Maani Ghaffari , Kira Barton

Multi-robot navigation in unknown, structurally constrained, and GPS-denied environments presents a fundamental trade-off between global strategic foresight and local tactical agility, particularly under limited communication. Centralized…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-13 Zihao Mao , Yunheng Wang , Yunting Ji , Yi Yang , Wenjie Song

Robotic interaction in fast-paced environments presents a substantial challenge, particularly in tasks requiring the prediction of dynamic, non-stationary objects for timely and accurate responses. An example of such a task is ping-pong,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-12-07 Nima Rahmanian , Michael Gupta , Renzo Soatto , Srisai Nachuri , Michael Psenka , Yi Ma , S. Shankar Sastry
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