English
Related papers

Related papers: On the Physical Problem of Spatial Dimensions: An …

200 papers

A five-dimensional solution to Einstein's equations coupled to a scalar field has been proposed as a partial solution to the cosmological constant problem: the effect of arbitrary vacuum energy (tension) of a 3-brane is cancelled; however,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 P. Binetruy , J. M. Cline , C. Grojean

We elaborate on a proposal made by Greensite and others to solve the problem of time in quantum gravity. The proposal states that a viable concept of time and a sensible inner product can be found from the demand for the Ehrenfest equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Brotz , C. Kiefer

The belief that three dimensional space is infinite and flat in the absence of matter is a canon of physics that has been in place since the time of Newton. The assumption that space is flat at infinity has guided several modern physical…

General Physics · Physics 2017-04-12 B. E. Eichinger

Understanding the nature of time remains a key unsolved problem in science. Newton in the Principia asserted an absolute universal time that {\it `flows equably'}. Hamilton then proposed a mathematical unification of space and time within…

General Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 James M. Chappell , John G. Hartnett , Azhar Iqbal , Nicolangelo Iannella , Derek Abbott

The standard argument for the uniqueness of the Einstein field equation is based on Lovelock's Theorem, the relevant statement of which is restricted to four dimensions. I prove a theorem similar to Lovelock's, with a physically modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-13 Erik Curiel

The configuration space of general relativity is superspace - the space of all Riemannian 3-metrics modulo diffeomorphisms. However, it has been argued that the configuration space for gravity should be conformal superspace - the space of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bryan Kelleher

We prove that the $3$-dimensional catenoid is asymptotically stable as a solution to the hyperbolic vanishing mean curvature equation in Minkowski space, modulo suitable translation and boost (i.e., modulation) and with respect to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Sung-Jin Oh , Sohrab Shahshahani

This paper concerns the dynamic stability of the steady 3-D wave structure of a planar normal shock front intersecting perpendicularly to a planar solid wall for unsteady potential flows. The stability problem can be formulated as a free…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-23 Beixiang Fang , Feimin Huang , Wei Xiang , Feng Xiao

Using Heisenberg's uncertainty principle it is shown that the gravitational stability condition for a crystalline vacuum cosmic space implies to obtain an equation formally equivalent to the relation first used by Gamow to predict the…

A long-standing conjecture of De Giorgi asserts that every monotone solution of the Allen--Cahn equation in \(\mathbb{R}^{n+1}\) is one-dimensional if \(n \leq 7\). A stronger version of the conjecture, also widely studied and often called…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Hardy Chan , Xavier Fernández-Real , Alessio Figalli , Joaquim Serra

The Navier-Stokes motions in cylindrical domain with Navier boundary conditions are considered. First the existence of global regular two-dimensional solutions are proved. The solutions are bounded by the same constant for all time.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-15 Wojciech Zajaczkowski

In previous work it was shown that, in accord with the Brandenberger-Vafa mechanism, three is the maximum number of spatial dimensions that can grow large cosmologically from an initial thermal fluctuation. Here we complement that work by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-09-04 Brian Greene , Daniel Kabat , Stefanos Marnerides

Two simple, if Draconian, assumptions about classical gravity fix space-time's dimension at D=4

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-08 S. Deser

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle is often cited as an example of a "purely quantum" relation with no analogue in the classical limit where $\hbar \to 0$. However, this formulation of the classical limit is problematic for many reasons,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-23 Viola Gattus , Sotirios Karamitsos

The conventional spacetime formulation of general relativity may be recast as a dynamics of spatial 3-geometries (geometrodynamics). Furthermore, geometrodynamics can be derived from first principles. I investigate two distinct sets of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Anderson

The equations of motion describing all physical systems, except gravity, remain invariant if a constant is added to the Lagrangian. In the conventional approach, gravitational theories break this symmetry exhibited by all other physical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-22 T. Padmanabhan

We construct and study global solutions for the 3-dimensional incompressible MHD systems with arbitrary small viscosity. In particular, we provide a rigorous justification for the following dynamical phenomenon observed in many contexts:…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Ling-Bing He , Li Xu , Pin Yu

We investigate the classical stability of non-supersymmetric Freund-Rubin compactifications of Type IIB string theory on a product of three-dimensional Einstein spaces A_3 x B_3 with both NS-NS and R-R three-form fluxes turned on through…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Yoon Pyo Hong , Indrajit Mitra

There are now at least eight experiments extending over more than 100 years that have detected the anisotropy of the speed of light, implying the absolute motion of the detecting apparatus through a dynamical space. This light-speed…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Reginald T Cahill

The dimensional structure of space-time is investigated according to physical and mathematical methods. We show that ther are various empirical and theoretical restrictions on the number of independent dimensions of space-time, consequently…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Ghaboussi