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Discotic ionic liquid crystals (DILCs) consist of self-assembled superdiscs of cations and anions that spontaneously stack in linear columns with high one-dimensional ionic and electronic charge mobility, making them prominent model systems…

Liquids under confinement differ in behavior from their bulk counterparts and can acquire properties that are specific to the confined phase and linked to the nature and structure of the host matrix. While confined liquid water is not a new…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-22 François-Xavier Coudert

A new method based on the combination of small-anglescattering, reverse Monte Carlo simulations, and an aggregate recognition algorithm is proposed to characterize the structure of nanoparticle suspensions in solvents and polymer…

Poly(N-isopropylacrylamide) (PNIPAM) is a synthetic polymer that is widely studied for its thermoresponsive character. However, recent works also reported evidence of a low temperature (protein-like) dynamical transition around 225 K in…

Polymer vesicles are stable robust vesicles made from block copolymer amphiphiles. Recent progress in the chemical design of block copolymers opens up the exciting possibility of creating a wide variety of polymer vesicles with varying fine…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-02 Lin Jia , Amin Cao , Daniel Levy , Bing Xu , Pierre-Antoine Albouy , Xiangjun Xing , Mark J. Bowick , Min-Hui Li

We study the effects of droplet finite size on the structure of nanogel particles synthesized by random crosslinking of molecular polymers diluted in nanoemulsions. For this, we use a bead-spring computer model of polymer-like structures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-06-10 Elena S. Minina , Pedro A. Sánchez , Christos N. Likos , Sofia S. Kantorovich

To prevent the flocculation and phase separation of nanoparticles in solution, nanoparticles are often functionalized with short chain surfactants. Here we present fully-atomistic molecular dynamics simulations which characterize how these…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. Matthew D. Lane , Ahmed E. Ismail , Michael Chandross , Christian D. Lorenz , Gary S. Grest

This paper presents a study of the polymer-filler interfacial effects on filler dispersion and mechanical reinforcement in Polystyrene (PS) / silica nanocomposites by direct comparison of two model systems: un-grafted and PS-grafted silica…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-07-12 Chloé Chevigny , Nicolas Jouault , Florent Dalmas , François Boué , Jacques Jestin

We report small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS) experiments on aqueous dispersions of colloidal silica with a broad monomodal size distribution (polydispersity 18%, size 8 nm). Over a range of volume fractions the silica particles segregate…

Patchy nanocubes are intriguing materials with simple shapes and space-filling and multidirectional bonding properties. Previous studies have revealed various mesoscopic structures such as colloidal crystals in the solid regime and rod-like…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-07-09 Takahiro Ikeda , Yusei Kobayashi , Masashi Yamakawa

We study the change of the size and structure of freely suspended single lamella nanoparticles of polyethylene during thermal annealing in aqueous solutions. Using small-angle x-ray scattering and cryogenic transmission electron microscopy,…

One of the fundamental goals of nanotechnology is to exploit selective and directional interactions between molecules to design particles that self-assemble into desired structures, from capsids, to nano-clusters, to fully formed crystals…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-09-16 Flavio Romano , John Russo , Lukáš Kroc , Petr Šulc

A Molecular Dynamics simulation of the microscopic structure of water confined in a silica pore is presented. A single cavity in the silica glass has been modeled as to reproduce the main features of the pores of real Vycor glass. A layer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Gallo , M. A. Ricci , M. Rovere

Structural order parameters of a smectic liquid crystal confined into the columnar form of porous silicon are studied using neutron scattering and optical spectroscopic techniques. It is shown that both the translational and orientational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-08 Ronan Lefort , Denis Morineau , Régis Guégan , Moréac Alain , Claude Ecolivet , Mohammed Guendouz

We present a versatile setup for investigating the nanofluidic behavior of nanoparticles as a function of the gap distance between two confining surfaces. The setup is designed as an open system which operates with small amounts of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-17 Stefan Fringes , Felix Holzner , Armin W. Knoll

Hyperbranched block copolymers offer a simpler and more efficient synthesis route compared to more traditional dendritic systems, while still providing exceptional control over surface functionality and self-assembly. This makes them ideal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-03 Marios Giannakou , Oleg V. Borisov , Friederike Schmid

In this work the systems composed of particles interacting with hard potential are investigated. These systems feature certain modifications to the crystal structure - selected particles are replaced with ones that differ slightly in their…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-02-01 Jakub Narojczyk

Various properties of water are affected by confinement as the space-filling of the water molecules is very different from bulk water. In our study, we challenged the creation of a stable system in which water molecules are permanently…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-28 Tim Verhagen , Jiri Klimes , Barbara Pacakova , Martin Kalbac , Jana Vejpravova

During the last 3 years, our group has investigated extensively the complexation mechanism between neutral-polyelectrolyte block copolymers with oppositely charged species. These species are surfactant micelles, multivalent counterions and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -F. Berret , P. Herve , M. Morvan , K. Yokota , M. Destarac , J. Oberdisse , I. Grillo , R. Schweins

We study the crystallization of a colloidal model system in presence of secondary nanoparticles acting as impurities. Using confocal microscopy, we show that the nanoparticles segregate in the grain boundaries of the colloidal polycrystal.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-25 Neda Ghofraniha , Elisa Tamborini , Julian Oberdisse , Luca Cipelletti , Laurence Ramos
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