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We investigate the initial-boundary value problem for linearized gravitational theory in harmonic coordinates. Rigorous techniques for hyperbolic systems are applied to establish well-posedness for various reductions of the system into a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-21 Bela Szilagyi , Bernd Schmidt , Jeffrey Winicour

The subject of the paper is the Cauchy problem for the wave equation in a space-time cylinder $\Omega\times{\mathbb R}$, $\Omega\subset{\mathbb R}^2$, with the data on the surface $\partial\Omega\times I$, where $I$ is a finite time…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-28 M. N. Demchenko

We obtain new $L^1$ contraction results for bounded entropy solutions of Cauchy problems for degenerate parabolic equations. The equations we consider have possibly strongly degenerate local or non-local diffusion terms. As opposed to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-06 J. Endal , E. R. Jakobsen

We consider the inverse problem for the general transport equation with external field, source term and absorption coefficient. We show that the source and the absorption coefficients can be uniquely reconstructed from the boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-24 Ru-Yu Lai , Qin Li

An outstanding issue in the treatment of boundaries in general relativity is the lack of a local geometric interpretation of the necessary boundary data. For the Cauchy problem, the initial data is supplied by the 3-metric and extrinsic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-05 H-O. Kreiss , J. Winicour

We prove that for sufficiently small initial displacements in some weighted Sobolev space, the Cauchy problem of the systems of incompressible isotropic elastodynamics in two space dimensions admits a uniqueness global classical solution.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-24 Zhen Lei

We study the inverse boundary value problems of determining a potential in the Helmholtz type equation for the perturbed biharmonic operator from the knowledge of the partial Cauchy data set. Our geometric setting is that of a domain whose…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Boya Liu

We give stability estimates in the Cauchy problem for general partial differential equation of the elliptic type similar to the Helmholtz equation. We do not impose any (pseudo)convexity assumptions on the domain or the operator. These…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-04 Victor Isakov

We deal with the reconstruction of inclusions in elastic bodies based on monotonicity methods and construct conditions under which a resolution for a given partition can be achieved. These conditions take into account the background error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Sarah Eberle , Bastian Harrach

We consider a linearised inverse conductivity problem for electromagnetic waves in a three dimensional bounded domain at a high time-harmonic frequency. Increasing stability bounds for the conductivity coefficient in the full Maxwell system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Victor Isakov , Shuai Lu , Boxi Xu

We consider the wave equation with a cubic convolution $\partial_t^2 u-\Delta u=(|x|^{-\gamma}*u^2)u$ in three space dimensions. Here, $0<\gamma<3$ and $*$ stands for the convolution in the space variables. It is well known that if initial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Tomoyuki Tanaka , Kyouhei Wakasa

The Cauchy problem for the nonlinear wave equation $$\Box u=(\partial u)^2, \qquad u(0)=u_0, u_t(0)=u_1$$ in three space dimensions is considered. The data $(u_0,u_1)$ are assumed to belong to $\widehat{H}^r_s(\R^3) \times…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-23 Axel Gruenrock

We discuss the Cauchy problem for anisotropic wave equations. Precisely, we address the question to know which kind of Cauchy data on the lateral boundary are necessary to guarantee uniqueness of solutions of an anisotropic wave equation.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-09 Mourad Bellassoued , Mourad Choulli

We prove the global existence of the non-negative unique mild solution for the Cauchy problem of the cutoff Boltzmann equation for soft potential model $-1\leq \gamma< 0$ with the small initial data in three dimensional space. Thus our…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-02-01 Ling-Bing He , Jin-Cheng Jiang

In this paper we prove full local well-posedness for the Cauchy problem for the compressible 3D Euler equation, i.e. local existence, uniqueness, and continuous dependence on initial data, with initial velocity, density and vorticity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Lars Andersson , Huali Zhang

The boundary rigidity problem is a classical question from Riemannian geometry: if $(M, g)$ is a Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary, is the geometry of $M$ determined up to isometry by the metric $d_g$ induced on the boundary…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-09-11 John Haslegrave , Alex Scott , Youri Tamitegama , Jane Tan

Extending the Liouville-Caputo definition of a fractional derivative to a nonlocal covariant generalization of arbitrary bound operators acting on multidimensional Riemannian spaces an appropriate approach for the 3D shape recovery of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-03-21 Richard Herrmann

It is well known that Cauchy problem for Laplace equations is an ill-posed problem in Hadamard's sense. Small deviations in Cauchy data may lead to large errors in the solutions. It is observed that if a bound is imposed on the solution,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Yu Chen , Jin Cheng , Shuai Lu , Masahiro Yamamoto

We find a representation of smooth solutions to the Cauchy problem for a scalar multidimensional conservation law as small diffusion limit of a stochastic perturbation along characteristics. It helps, in particular, to study the process of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-11 S. Albeverio , O. Rozanova

We show that on a two-dimensional compact nontrapping Riemannian manifold with strictly convex boundary, a piecewise constant function can be recovered from its integrals over geodesics. We adapt the injectivity proof which uses variations…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-20 Vadim Lebovici