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We systematically investigate rogue wave's spatial-temporal pattern in $N$ $(N\geq2)$-component coupled defocusing nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equations. The fundamental rogue wave solutions are given in a unified form for both focusing and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-12-16 Yan-Hong Qin , Liming Ling , Li-Chen Zhao

We develop a theory of collective phase description for globally coupled noisy excitable elements exhibiting macroscopic oscillations. Collective phase equations describing macroscopic rhythms of the system are derived from Langevin-type…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2025-08-19 Yoji Kawamura , Hiroya Nakao , Yoshiki Kuramoto

We investigate the dynamics of a two-dimensional array of oscillators with phase-shifted coupling. Each oscillator is allowed to interact with its neighbors within a finite radius. The system exhibits various patterns including squarelike…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2007-06-13 Pan-Jun Kim , Tae-Wook Ko , Hawoong Jeong , Hie-Tae Moon

We investigated the locking behaviors of coupled limit-cycle oscillators with phase and amplitude dynamics. We focused on how the dynamics are affected by inhomogeneous coupling strength and by angular and radial shifts in the coupling…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Jae Hyung Woo , Christopher J. Honey , Joon-Young Moon

Synchronization is observed in many natural systems, with examples ranging from neuronal activation to walking pedestrians. The models proposed by Winfree and Kuramoto stand as the classic frameworks for investigating these phenomena. The…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-06-14 Guilherme S. Costa , Marcus A. M. de Aguiar

Dynamical systems with complex delayed interactions arise commonly when propagation times are significant, yielding complicated oscillatory instabilities. In this Letter, we introduce a class of systems with multiple, hierarchically long…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-06-19 Serhiy Yanchuk , Giovanni Giacomelli

Delay coordinates are a widely used technique to pass from observations of a dynamical system to a representation of the dynamical system as an embedding in Euclidean space. Current proofs show that delay coordinates of a given dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-06-21 Raymundo Navarrete , Divakar Viswanath

We show that for pulse coupled oscillators a class of phase response curves with both excitation and inhibition exhibit robust convergence to synchrony on arbitrary aperiodic connected graphs with delays. We describe the basins of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-05-28 Joel Nishimura , Eric J. Friedman

We study numerically the effects of time delay in networks of delay-coupled excitable FitzHugh Nagumo systems with dissipation. The generation of periodic self-sustained oscillations and its threshold are analyzed depending on the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-07-19 A. V. Bukh , I. A. Shepelev , E. M. Elizarov , S. S. Muni , E. Schöll , G. I. Strelkova

We examine the impact of time delay on two coupled massive oscillators within the second-order Kuramoto model, which is relevant to the operations of real-world networks that rely on signal transmission speed constraints. Our analytical and…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-30 Esmaeil Mahdavi , Mina Zarei , Farhad Shahbazi

Weakly coupled oscillators are used throughout the physical sciences, particularly in mathematical neuroscience to describe the interaction of neurons in the brain. Systems of weakly coupled oscillators have a well-known decomposition to a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-09-30 Jason Bramburger

Experimental observations of time delay induced amplitude death in a pair of coupled nonlinear electronic circuits that are individually capable of exhibiting limit cycle oscillations are described. In particular, the existence of multiply…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Ramana Reddy , A. Sen , G. L. Johnston

We study the effects of noise on the collective dynamics of an ensemble of coupled phase oscillators whose natural frequencies are all identical, but whose coupling strengths are not the same all over the ensemble. The intensity of noise…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2015-05-13 Damian H. Zanette

An ensemble of uncoupled limit-cycle oscillators receiving common Poisson impulses shows a range of non-trivial behavior, from synchronization, desynchronization, to clustering. The group behavior that arises in the ensemble can be…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2009-03-12 Kensuke Arai , Hiroya Nakao

Collective cell migration lies at the intersection of developmental biology and non-equilibrium physics, where active processes give rise to emergent patterns that are biologically relevant. Here, we investigate dilatational modes--cycles…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-23 Wenhui Tang , Mehrana R. Nejad , Adrian F. Pegoraro , L. Mahadevan , Ming Guo

The dynamics of an ensemble of bistable elements under the influence of noise and with global time-delayed coupling is studied numerically by using a Langevin description and analytically by using 1) a Gaussian approximation and 2) a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Daniel Huber , Lev S. Tsimring

Rhythmic and sequential segmentation of the embryonic body plan is a vital developmental patterning process in all vertebrate species. However, a theoretical framework capturing the emergence of dynamic patterns of gene expression from the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-10-12 David J. Jörg , Andrew C. Oates , Frank Jülicher

Existence of a new type of oscillating synchronization that oscillates between three different types of synchronizations (anticipatory, complete and lag synchronizations) is identified in unidirectionally coupled nonlinear time-delay…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. V. Senthilkumar , M. Lakshmanan

The coupling of the internal mechanisms of cell polarization to cell shape deformations and subsequent cell crawling poses many interdisciplinary scientific challenges. Several mathematical approaches have been proposed to model the…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2023-11-08 Eduardo Moreno , Robert Großmann , Carsten Beta , Sergio Alonso

Collective modes of bilayered superconducting superlattices (e.g., YBCO) are investigated within the conserving gauge-invariant ladder diagram approximation including both the nearest interlayer single electron tunneling and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-25 E. H. Hwang , S. Das Sarma