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Generalization of twistor spinors to K\"ahler manifolds which are called K\"ahlerian twistor spinors are considered. We find the differential equation satisfied by the bilinear forms of K\"ahlerian twistor spinors. We show that the bilinear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-11-27 Ümit Ertem

We develop a Hamiltonian formulation of the Bianchi type I space-time in conformal gravity, i.e. the theory described by a Lagrangian that is defined by the contracted quadratic product of the Weyl tensor, in a four-dimensional space-time.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Demaret , L. Querella , C. Scheen

The twistor space of self-dual positive Einstein manifolds naturally admits two 1-parameter families of Riemannian metrics, one is the family of canonical deformation metrics and the other is the family introduced by B. Chow and D. Yang in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Ryoichi Kobayashi , Kensuke Onda

The class of non-commutative hypercomplex number systems (HNS) of 4-dimension, constructed by using of non-commutative Grassmann-Clifford procedure of doubling of 2-dimensional systems is investigated in the article and established here are…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Yakiv O. Kalinovsky , Yuliya E. Boyarinova , Alina S. Turenko , Yana V. Khitsko

We classify those curvature-homogeneous Einstein four-manifolds, of all metric signatures, which have a complex-diagonalizable curvature operator. They all turn out to be locally homogeneous. More precisely, any such manifold must be either…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrzej Derdzinski

In this paper, we show several rigidity results for harmonic $(p,q)$-forms in complete K\"{a}hler manifolds. We also give several applications to study non-compact K\"{a}hler manifolds with parallel Bochner tensor or quaternion K\"{a}hler…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Gunhee Cho , Nguyen Thac Dung

The Seiberg-Witten equations that have recently found important applications for four-dimensional geometry are the Euler-Lagrange equations for a functional involving a connection $A$ on a line bundle $L$ and a section $\phi$ of another…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Juergen Jost , Xiaowei Peng , Guofang Wang

Using quaternionic Feix--Kaledin construction we provide a local classification of quaternion-K\"ahler metrics with a rotating $S^1$-symmetry with the fixed point set submanifold $S$ of maximal possible dimension. For any K\"ahler manifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Aleksandra Borówka

We develop quaternionic analysis using as a guiding principle representation theory of various real forms of the conformal group. We first review the Cauchy-Fueter and Poisson formulas and explain their representation theoretic meaning. The…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Igor Frenkel , Matvei Libine

An important consequence of the Hahn-Banach Theorem says that on any locally convex Hausdorff topological space $X$, there are sufficiently many continuous linear functionals to separate points of $X$. In the paper, we establish a `local'…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Niushan Gao , Denny H. Leung , Foivos Xanthos

We introduce the notion of the Lie derivative in the context of dual quaternions that represent rigid motions and twists. First we define the wrench in terms of dual quaternions. Then we show how the Lie derivative helps understand how…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Stephen Montgomery-Smith , Cecil Shy

A classical result in differential geometry due to Lichnerowicz [8] is concerned with the decomposition of the square of Dirac operators defined by Clifford connections on a Clifford module ${\cal E}$\ over a Riemannian manifold $M$.…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Thomas Ackermann

Any oriented $4$-dimensional Einstein metric with semi-definite sectional curvature satisfies the pointwise inequality \[ \frac{|s|}{\sqrt{6}}\geq|W^+|+|W^-|, \] where $s$, $W^+$ and $W^-$ are respectively the scalar curvature, the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-28 Luca F. Di Cerbo

Quaternion (Q-) mathematics formally contains many fragments of physical laws; in particular, the Hamiltonian for the Pauli equation automatically emerges in a space with Q-metric. The eigenfunction method shows that any Q-unit has an…

General Physics · Physics 2015-03-18 Alexander P. Yefremov

For two one-forms and the Dirac operator, Dabrowski etc. recovered the spectral Einstein functionals by computing their noncommutative residue in Theorem 4.1 \cite{DL}. In this paper, we generalize the results of Dabrowski etc. to the cases…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Jian Wang , Yong Wang , Tong Wu , Yuchen Yang

More than 150 years after their invention by Hamilton, quaternions are now widely used in the aerospace and computer animation industries to track the paths of moving objects undergoing three-axis rotations. It is shown here that they…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 J. D. Gibbon

Quasi-conformal actions were introduced in the physics literature as a generalization of the familiar fractional linear action on the upper half plane, to Hermitian symmetric tube domains based on arbitrary Jordan algebras, and further to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Murat Gunaydin , Andrew Neitzke , Oleksandr Pavlyk , Boris Pioline

The homogenization of elliptic divergence-type fourth-order operators with periodic coefficients is studied in a (periodic) domain. The aim is to find an operator with constant coefficients and represent the equation through a perturbation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-08 Julia Orlik , Heiko Andrä , Sarah Staub

This paper is dedicated to the exploration of the conformal Willmore functional for surfaces within 4-dimensional conformal manifolds. We provide a detailed calculation of both the first and second variations, and present the Euler-Lagrange…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Changping Wang , Zhenxiao Xie

In this paper we study the compatible family of degree-4 Scholl representations $\rho_{\ell}$ associated with a space $S$ of weight $\kappa> 2$ noncongruence cusp forms satisfying Quaternion Multiplications over a biquadratic field $K$. It…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-30 A. O. L. Atkin , Wen-Ching Winnie Li , Tong Liu , Ling Long
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