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It is generally assumed that the central galaxy in a dark matter halo, that is, the galaxy with the lowest specific potential energy, is also the brightest halo galaxy (BHG), and that it resides at rest at the centre of the dark matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Ramin A. Skibba , Frank C. van den Bosch , Xiaohu Yang , Surhud More , Houjun Mo , Fabio Fontanot

We identify the largest known lensed images of a single spiral galaxy, lying close to the centre of the distant cluster MACS J1149.5+2223 ($z=0.544$). These images cover a total area of $\simeq 150 \Box\arcsec$ and are magnified $\simeq…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-02 Adi Zitrin , Tom Broadhurst

We test the ability of strong lensing data to constrain the size of a central core in the dark matter halos of galaxy clusters, using Abell 611 as a prototype. Using simulated data, we show that modeling a cluster halo with ellipticity in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-05-29 Kevin E. Andrade , Quinn Minor , Anna Nierenberg , Manoj Kaplinghat

We perform a detailed study of the location of brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) on the fundamental plane of black hole (BH) accretion, which is an empirical correlation between a BH X-ray and radio luminosity and mass supported by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-11-08 M. Mezcua , J. Hlavacek-Larrondo , J. R. Lucey , M. T. Hogan , A. C. Edge , B. R. McNamara

We use 500 pc resolution cosmological simulations of a Virgo-like galaxy cluster to study the properties of the brightest cluster galaxy (BCG) that forms at the center of the halo. We compared two simulations; one incorporating only…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-13 Davide Martizzi , Romain Teyssier , Ben Moore

Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) are mostly elliptical galaxies and very rarely have prominent star formation. We found that five out of 8,812 BCGs are E+A (i.e. post-starburst) galaxies, having the H$\delta$~absorption line with an…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2013-04-17 Feng-Shan Liu , Zhong-Lue Wen , Jin-Lin Han , Xian-Min Meng

We investigate the dust-obscured star formation properties of the massive, X-ray selected galaxy cluster MACS J1931.8-2634 at $z$=0.352. Using far-infrared (FIR) imaging in the range 100-500$\mu$m obtained with the \textit{Herschel}…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-12-23 J. S. Santos , I. Balestra , P. Tozzi , B. Altieri , I. Valtchanov , A. Mercurio , M. Nonino , Heng Yu , P. Rosati , C. Grillo , E. Medezinski , A. Biviano

The orientation of triaxial galaxy clusters with respect to the line-of-sight is expected to be one of the prime sources of scatter and potential bias in optical observables (e.g., richness and weak-lensing signal) of galaxy clusters. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-26 Radhakrishnan Srinivasan , Tae-hyeon Shin , Anja von der Linden , Ricardo Herbonnet , Matthias Klein , Tamas N. Varga , Antonio Frigo , Lindsey E. Bleem , Hao-Yi Wu , Zhuowen Zhang , Benjamin Levine , Alex Alarcon , Alexandra Amon , Matthew B. Bayliss , Keith Bechtol , Matthew Becker , Gary Bernstein , Sebastian Bocquet , Andresa Campos , Aurelio Carnero Rosell , Matias Carrasco Kind , Chihway Chang , Rebecca Chen , Ami Choi , Juan De Vicente , Joseph DeRose , Scott Dodelson , Cyrille Doux , Alex Drlica-Wagner , Jack Elvin-Poole , Spencer Everett , Agnès Ferté , Marco Gatti , Raven Gassis , Michael D. Gladders , Sebastian Grandis , Daniel Gruen , Robert Gruendl , Ian Harrison , Mike Jarvis , Niall MacCrann , Jamie McCullough , Michael A. McDonald , Justin Myles , Andres Navarro Alsina , Shivam Pandey , Judit Prat , Marco Raveri , Christian L. Reichardt , Richard Rollins , Eli Rykoff , Carles Sanchez , Arnab Sarkar , Lucas F. Secco , Ignacio Sevilla , Erin Sheldon , Taweewat Somboonpanyakul , Brian Stalder , Anthony A. Stark , Michael A. Troxel , Isaac Tutusaus , Brian Yanny , Boyan Yin , Michel Aguena , Sahar Allam , Felipe Andrade-Oliveira , David Bacon , Jonathan Blazek , David Brooks , David Burke , Ryan Camilleri , Jorge Carretero , Matteo Costanzi , Luiz da Costa , Maria Elidaiana da Silva Pereira , Shantanu Desai , H. Thomas Diehl , Juan Garcia-Bellido , Gaston Gutierrez , Samuel Hinton , Devon L. Hollowood , Sujeong Lee , Jennifer Marshall , Juan Mena-Fernández , Felipe Menanteau , Ramon Miquel , Andrés Plazas Malagón , Ricardo Ogando , Kathy Romer , Aaron Roodman , Eusebio Sanchez , David Sanchez Cid , Eric Suchyta , Molly Swanson , Noah Weaverdyck , Jochen Weller

Shallow cores in bright, massive galaxies are commonly thought to be the result of scouring of stars by mergers of binary supermassive black holes. Past investigations have suggested correlations between the central black hole mass and the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 S. P. Rusli , P. Erwin , R. P. Saglia , J. Thomas , M. Fabricius , R. Bender , N. Nowak

We investigate the near-infrared K-band properties of the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) in a sample of 93 galaxy clusters and groups, using data from the Two Micron All Sky Survey. Our cluster sample spans a factor of 70 in mass, making…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Yen-Ting Lin , Joseph J Mohr

We present the K-band Hubble diagram for 162 brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) in X-ray selected clusters, 0.01<z<0.83. The sample incorporates that of Burke, Collins, & Mann (2000) and includes additional infrared data from the 2MASS…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sarah Brough , Chris A. Collins , Doug J. Burke , Paul D. Lynam , Robert G. Mann

Hubble Space Telescope allows us to study the central surface brightness profiles for globular clusters at unprecedented detail. We have mined the HST archives to obtain 38 WFPC2 images of galactic globular clusters with adequate exposure…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Noyola , K. Gebhardt

The formation and evolution of local brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) is investigated by determining the stellar populations and dynamics from the galaxy core, though the outskirts and into the intracluster light (ICL). Integral…

We present the first direct measurement of the central black hole mass, M_BH, in NGC 6086, the Brightest Cluster Galaxy (BCG) in Abell 2162. Our investigation demonstrates for the first time that stellar dynamical measurements of M_BH in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Nicholas J. McConnell , Chung-Pei Ma , James R. Graham , Karl Gebhardt , Tod R. Lauer , Shelley A. Wright , Douglas O. Richstone

We examine the alignment between Brightest Cluster Galaxies (BCGs) and their host clusters in a sample of 7031 clusters with 0.08<z<0.44 found using a matched-filter algorithm and an independent sample of 5744 clusters with 0.1<z<0.3…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Martin Niederste-Ostholt , Michael A. Strauss , Feng Dong , Benjamin P. Koester , Timothy A. McKay

Today, the brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) are passive and very massive galaxies at the center of their clusters, and they still accrete mass through swallowing companions and gas from cooling flows. However their formation history is not…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-03-18 G. Castignani , F. Combes , P. Salomé

We have identified perhaps the largest major galaxy merger ever seen. While analysing Spitzer IRAC images of CL0958+4702, an X-ray selected cluster at z=0.39, we discovered an unusual plume of stars extending $\gtrsim$110 kpc outward from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Kenneth Rines , Rose Finn , Alexey Vikhlinin

Slit spectra, covering the rest frame near-ultraviolet and blue wavelength regions, are combined with moderately deep g and R images to investigate radial population gradients in the brightest components of six z=0.2 galaxy clusters…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 T. J. Davidge , M. Grinder

Partially depleted cores, as measured by core-Sersic model "break radii", are typically tens to a few hundred parsecs in size. Here we investigate the unusually large (cusp radius of 4.57 kpc) depleted core recently reported for Holm 15A,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-07-15 Paolo Bonfini , Bililign T. Dullo , Alister W. Graham

Brightest cluster galaxies (BCGs) are very massive elliptical galaxies found at the centers of clusters. Their study gives clues on the formation and evolution of the clusters in which they are embedded. We analysed here in a homogeneous…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-05 Aline Chu , Florian Sarron , Florence Durret , Isabel Márquez
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