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We describe a self-consistent spectrum analysis technique employing non-LTE line formation, which allows precise atmospheric parameters of massive stars to be derived: 1sigma-uncertainties as low as ~1% in effective temperature and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Maria-Fernanda Nieva , Norbert Przybilla

We undertake another attempt towards seismic modelling of the most intensive studied main sequence pulsators of the early B spectral type, $\nu$ Eridani. Our analysis is extended by a requirement of fitting not only pulsational frequencies…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 J. Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz , P. Walczak

We present work on H alpha spectral line characteristics in PHOENIX stellar model atmospheres and their comparison to microlensing observations. We examine in detail the H alpha equivalent width (EW) and the line shape characteristics for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Christine Thurl , Penny D. Sackett , Peter H. Hauschildt

We calculate and explore an extensive adiabatic model grid for pulsating white dwarfs with H dominated atmospheres, the ZZ Ceti stars. We also compared the computed modes with the observed ones for five ZZ Ceti stars that are a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. G. Castanheira , S. O. Kepler

Methods of calculation of NLTE model atmosphere are discussed. The NLTE trace element procedure is compared with the full NLTE model atmosphere calculation. Differences between LTE and NLTE atmosphere modeling are evaluated. The ways of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-27 Jiří Kubát , Brankica Šurlan

Radiative accelerations on Ne are calculated for the atmospheres of main sequence stars with 11000 < Teff < 15000 K, corresponding to the range of the HgMn stars. The calculations take into account neon fine structure as well as shadowing…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Budaj , M. M. Dworetsky

With the goal of producing a reliable set of model atoms and singly-ionized ions for use in building NLTE model atmospheres, we have combined measured energy levels, critically-compiled line transition probabilities, and resonance-averaged…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Allende Prieto , D. L. Lambert , I. Hubeny , T. Lanz

The information on stellar parameters and on the stellar interior we can get by studying pulsating stars depends crucially on the available observational constraints: both seismic constraints precision and number of detected modes,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-21 A. Miglio , J. Montalban , A. Thoul

Context. See abstract in the paper. Aims. See abstract in the paper. Methods. See abstract in the paper. Results. We present a homogeneous study of model atmosphere temperature structure, energy distribution, photometric indices in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 S. A. Khan , D. V. Shulyak

A non-LTE (NLTE) abundance analysis was carried out for three extreme helium stars (EHes): BD+10 2179, BD-9 4395, and LS IV+6 002, from their optical spectra with NLTE model atmospheres. NLTE TLUSTY model atmospheres were computed with H,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Gajendra Pandey , David L. Lambert

Effects of stellar rotation on adiabatic oscillation frequencies of $\beta$ Cephei star are discussed. Methods to evaluate them are briefly described and some of the main results for four specific stars are presented.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Mariejo Goupil

We report a simultaneous ground and space-based photometric study of the Beta Cephei star Nu Eridani. Half a year of observations have been obtained by four of the five satellites constituting BRITE-Constellation, supplemented with…

We present a comprehensive analysis of five eclipsing binary systems containing $\beta$ Cephei-type pulsating components. These systems were identified using the high-precision Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) photometry and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-24 O. Cakirli , B. Hoyman , O. Ozdarcan , S. Bilir

The atmospheres of novae at early times in their outbursts are very extended, expanding shells with low densities. Models of these atmospheres show that NLTE effects are very important and must be included in realistic calculations. We…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Peter H. Hauschildt , E. Baron , Sumner Starrfield , France Allard

We construct seismic models of the four double-mode radial $\delta$ Scuti stars adopting opacities from three databases: OPAL, OP and OPLIB. The aim is to find the models that fit the observed frequencies of the two radial modes and have…

We present a comprehensive seismic study of the three pulsating stars of $\beta$ Cep/SPB type: $\nu$ Eridani, 12 Lacertae and $\gamma$ Pegasi. Models with the modified mean opacity profile are constructed in order to account for both the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-13 Przemysław Walczak , Jadwiga Daszyńska-Daszkiewicz , Alexey Pamyatnykh

We describe our method to construct line blanketed NLTE model atmospheres for hot stars. We employ the Accelerated Lambda Iteration and use statistical methods to deal with metal line blanketing.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Werner

Spectral analysis by means of Non-LTE model-atmosphere techniques has arrived at a high level of sophistication: fully line-blanketed model atmospheres which consider opacities of all elements from H to Ni allow the reliable determination…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Thomas Rauch , Klaus Werner , Marc Ziegler , Lars Koesterke , Jeffrey W. Kruk

We present techniques for the estimation of stellar atmospheric parameters (Teff,logg,[Fe/H]) for stars from the SDSS/SEGUE survey. The atmospheric parameters are derived from the observed medium-resolution (R=2000) stellar spectra using…

We present examples of an extended asteroseismic modelling in which we aim at fitting not only pulsational frequencies but also certain complex parameter related to each frequency. This kind of studies, called \textbf{complex…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-14 Jadwiga Daszynska-Daszkiewicz , Przemyslaw Walczak