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We study the connectedness of the planar self-affine sets $T(A,{\mathcal{D}})$ generated by an integer expanding matrix $A$ with $|\det(A)|=3$ and a non-collinear digit set ${\mathcal D}=\{0, v, kAv\}$ where $k\in {\mathbb Z}\setminus\{0\}$…

General Topology · Mathematics 2012-08-21 King-Shun Leung , Jun Jason Luo

In this paper, we consider the connectedness of planar self-affine set $T(A,\mathcal{D})$ arising from an integral expanding matrix $A$ with characteristic polynomial $f(x)=x^2+bx+c$ and a digit set $\mathcal{D}=\{0,1,\dots, m\}v$. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-06-19 Jing-Cheng Liu , Jun Jason Luo , Heng-Wen Xie

Let $T(A,\mathcal{D})$ be a self-affine set generated by an expanding matrix $A=\left[\begin{array}{rr} p & 0\cr -a & q \end{array}\right]$ and a product digit set $\mathcal{D}=\{0,1,\dots,m-1\}\times \{0,1,\dots,n-1\}$. We provide a…

General Topology · Mathematics 2017-12-06 Jing-Cheng Liu , Jun Jason Luo , Ke Tang

Let $A$ be an expanding integer matrix with characteristic polynomial $f(x)=x^{2}+px+q$, and let $\mathcal{D}=\{0,1,\dots,|q|-2,|q|+m\}\mathbf{v}$ be a collinear digit set where $m\geqslant 0, {\mathbf v}\in {\mathbb Z}^2$. It is well known…

General Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-25 King-Shun Leung , Jun Jason Luo

We consider the self-affine tiles with collinear digit set defined as follows. Let $A,B\in\mathbb{Z}$ satisfy $|A|\leq B\geq 2$ and $M\in\mathbb{Z}^{2\times2}$ be an integral matrix with characteristic polynomial $x^2+Ax+B$. Moreover, let…

General Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-10 Shigeki Akiyama , Benoît Loridant , Jörg Thuswaldner

Let $M$ be a $3\times 3$ integer matrix which is expanding in the sense that each of its eigenvalues is greater than $1$ in modulus and let $\mathcal{D} \subset \mathbb{Z}^3$ be a digit set containing $|\det M|$ elements. Then the unique…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-16 Jörg M. Thuswaldner , Shu-Qin Zhang

Let $M$ be a $3\times 3$ integer matrix each of whose eigenvalues is greater than $1$ in modulus and let $\mathcal{D}\subset\mathbb{Z}^3$ be a set with $|\mathcal{D}|=|\det M|$, called digit set. The set equation $MT = T+\mathcal{D}$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Jörg Thuswaldner , Shu-qin Zhang

Given any m-dimensional dilation matrix A with rational eigenvalues, we demonstrate the existence of a digit set D such that the attractor T(A,D) of the iterated function system generated by A and D is connected. We give an easily verified…

General Topology · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Avra S. Laarakker , Eva Curry

In this paper, we consider the planar self-affine measures $\mu_{M,D}$ generated by an expanding matrix $M\in M_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and an integer digit set $ D=\left\{ {\left( {\begin{array}{*{20}{c}} 0\\ 0 \end{array}} \right),\left(…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-28 Ming-Liang Chen , Jing-Cheng Liu

We consider digit systems $(A,\mathcal{D})$, where $ A \in \mathbb{Q}^{n\times n}$ is an expanding matrix and the digit set $\mathcal{D}$ is a suitable subset of $\mathbb{Q}^n$. To such a system, we associate a self-affine set $\mathcal{F}…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Lucía Rossi , Wolfgang Steiner , Jörg M. Thuswaldner

In this paper, we consider the non-spectral problem for the planar self-affine measures $\mu_{M,D}$ generated by an expanding integer matrix $M\in M_2(\mathbb{Z})$ and a finite digit set $D\subset\mathbb{Z}^2$. Let $p\geq2$ be a positive…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Jing-cheng Liu , Xin-han Dong , Jian-lin Li

We give a construction of an infinite set of points $A$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$ such that any subset $P\subseteq A$ has a constant density subset $P'$ with no three points collinear and yet $A$ cannot be separated into finitely many subsets such…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-26 Moe Putterman , Mehtaab Sawhney , Gregory Valiant

An independent set in a simple graph $G$ is a set of pairwise non-adjacent vertices in $G$. The independence polynomial of $G$, denoted by $I_G$ is defined as $1 + a_1 z + a_2 z^2+\cdots+a_d z^{d}$, where $a_i$ denotes the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-07 Moumita Manna , Tarakanta Nayak

We study the connectedness locus N for the family of iterated function systems of pairs of affine-linear maps in the plane (the non-self-similar case). First results on the set N were obtained in joint work with P. Shmerkin (2006). Here we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-01-03 Boris Solomyak

Given a finite group $G,$ we denote by $\Delta(G)$ the graph whose vertices are the elements $G$ and where two vertices $x$ and $y$ are adjacent if there exists a minimal generating set of $G$ containing $x$ and $y.$ We prove that…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-01 Andrea Lucchini

The independent domination number of a finite graph G is the minimum cardinality of an independent dominating set of vertices. The independent bondage number of G is the minimum cardinality of a set of edges whose deletion results in a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-06 E. G. K. M. Gamlath , Bing Wei , Talmage James Reid

Somehow, the revised version of our paper \cite{KY} does not appear on journals' home page. Here we present the revised version altered to reflect the corrections and/or additions to that paper. In this note, we consider self-affine…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Ibrahim Kirat , Ayhan Yurdaer

Let $P$ be a set of $n\geq 3$ points in general position in the plane. The edge disjointness graph $D(P)$ of $P$ is the graph whose vertices are all the closed straight line segments with endpoints in $P$, two of which are adjacent in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-22 J. Leaños , Christophe Ndjatchi , L. M. Ríos-Castro

We compare the dimension of a non-invertible self-affine set to the dimension of the respective invertible self-affine set. In particular, for generic planar self-affine sets, we show that the dimensions coincide when they are large and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Antti Käenmäki , Petteri Nissinen

For countably infinite IFSs on $\mathbb R^2$ consisting of affine contractions with diagonal linear parts, we give conditions under which the affinity dimension is an upper bound for the Hausdorff dimension and a lower bound for the lower…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-14 S. van Golden , C. Kalle , S. Kombrink , T. Samuel
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