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In this paper, we consider the quasineutral limit of the Euler-Poisson equation for a clod, ion-acoustic plasma when the Debye length tends to zero. When the ion-acoustic plasma is cold, the Euler-Poisson equation is pressureless and hence…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-27 Xueke Pu , Boling Guo

We consider a set of bipolar Euler-Poisson equations and study two asymptotic limiting processes. The first is the zero-electron-mass limit, which formally results in a non-linear adiabatic electron system. In a second step, we analyse the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-16 Nuno J. Alves , Athanasios E. Tzavaras

In this paper, we consider the compressible Euler-Maxwell equations arising in semiconductor physics, which take the form of Euler equations for the conservation laws of mass density and current density for electrons, coupled to Maxwell's…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Jiang Xu

In this paper, we study the quasineutral limit (in other words the limit when the Debye length tends to zero) of Vlasov-Poisson like equations describing the behaviour of ions in a plasma. We consider massless electrons, with a charge…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-11-30 Daniel Han-Kwan

We present a derivation of the dispersion relation for electrostatic oscillations (ESOs) in a zero temperature quantum plasma. In the latter, degenerate electrons are governed by the Wigner equation, while non-degenerate ions follow the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-11-25 Bengt Eliasson , Padma K. Shukla

We consider the zero-electron-mass limit for the Navier-Stokes-Poisson system in unbounded spatial domains. Assuming smallness of the viscosity coefficient and ill-prepared initial data, we show that the asymptotic limit is represented by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Donatella Donatelli , Eduard Feireisl , Antonin Novotny

The main purpose of this paper is to provide an effective procedure to study rigorously the relationship between unipolar and bipolar Euler-Poisson system in the perspective of mass. Based on the fact that the mass of an electron is far…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Xi Shuai , Zhao Liang

Due to ion-electron collisions, it is impossible to derive any two-fluid model for plasma as a direct hydrodynamic limit of the Vlasov-Poisson-Landau system for ions and electrons. At the same time, electrons are much lighter than their ion…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-04 Patrick Flynn , Yan Guo

Kinetic equations of Vlasov type are in widespread use as models in plasma physics. A well known example is the Vlasov-Poisson system for collisionless, unmagnetised plasma. In these notes, we discuss recent progress on the quasineutral…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Megan Griffin-Pickering , Mikaela Iacobelli

We study the quasineutral limit of the isothermal Euler-Poisson system describing a plasma made of ions and massless electrons. The analysis is achieved in a domain of $\R^3$ and thus extends former results by Cordier and Grenier [Comm.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-12-02 David Gérard-Varet , Daniel Han-Kwan , Frédéric Rousset

We consider a three-dimensional kinetic model for a two species plasma consisting of electrons and ions confined by an external nonconstant magnetic field. Then we derive a kinetic-fluid model when the mass ratio $m_e/m_i$ tends to zero.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Maxime Herda

In this paper, the Cauchy problem for the multi-dimensional (M-D) bipolar Euler-Poisson equations with far field vacuum is considered. Based on physical observations and some elaborate analysis of this system's intrinsic symmetric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Zhongmin Qian , Liang Zhao , Shengguo Zhu

Two fundamental models in plasma physics are given by the Vlasov-Maxwell-Boltzmann system and the compressible Euler-Maxwell system which both capture the complex dynamics of plasmas under the self-consistent electromagnetic interactions at…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-02 Renjun Duan , Dongcheng Yang , Hongjun Yu

New non-linear, spatially periodic, long wavelength electrostatic modes of an electron fluid oscillating against a motionless ion fluid (Langmuir waves) are given, with viscous and resistive effects included. The cold plasma approximation…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-05-28 A. A. Skorupski , E. Infeld

It is shown that mass-parameter-dependent solutions of the imaginary-time magnetic relativitstic Schr\"odinger equations converge as functionals of L\'evy processes represented by stochastic integrals of stationary Poisson point processes…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-03-31 Takashi Ichinose , Taro Murayama

We are concerned with a global existence theory for finite-energy solutions of the multidimensional Euler-Poisson equations for both compressible gaseous stars and plasmas with large initial data of spherical symmetry. One of the main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-14 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Lin He , Yong Wang , Difan Yuan

We consider a quasilinear system of hyperbolic equations that describes plane one-dimensional non-relativistic oscillations of electrons in a cold plasma with allowance for electron-ion collisions. Accounting for collisions leads to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-01-08 Olga Rozanova , Eugeniy Chizhonkov , Maria Delova

This paper analyzes various schemes for the Euler-Poisson-Boltzmann (EPB) model of plasma physics. This model consists of the pressureless gas dynamics equations coupled with the Poisson equation and where the Boltzmann relation relates the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-04-08 Pierre Degond , Hailiang Liu , Dominique Savelief , Marie-Hélène Vignal

In this paper, we consider the dispersive limit of the Euler-Poisson system for ion-acoustic waves. We establish that under the Gardner-Morikawa type transformations, the solutions of the Euler-Poisson system converge globally to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-30 Xueke Pu

We establish the global-in-time existence of solutions of finite relative-energy for the multidimensional compressible Euler-Poisson equations for plasma with doping profile for large initial data of spherical symmetry. Both the total…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-07 Gui-Qiang G. Chen , Lin He , Yong Wang , Difan Yuan
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