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We present a conjecture on the exact location of the multicritical point in the phase diagram of spin glass models in finite dimensions. By generalizing our previous work, we combine duality and gauge symmetry for replicated random systems…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Koujin Takeda , Tomohiro Sasamoto , Hidetoshi Nishimori

Spherical spin glasses are canonical models for smooth random functions in high dimensions. In this review, we survey several interrelated lines of research on their geometric structure. We begin with results concerning critical points and…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Eliran Subag

Critical phenomena in real fluids demonstrate a combination of universal features caused by the divergence of long-range fluctuations of density and nonuniversal (system-dependent) features associated with specific intermolecular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-07-09 M. A. Anisimov

We consider the problem of slow activation dynamics in glassy systems undergoing a random first order phase transition. Using an effective potential approach to supercooled liquids, we determine the spectrum of activation barriers for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-05-29 Maxim Dzero , Joerg Schmalian , Peter G. Wolynes

A new universal {\it empirical} function that depends on a single critical exponent (acceleration exponent) is proposed to describe the scaling behavior in a dissipative kicked rotator. The scaling formalism is used to describe two regimes…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-27 Diego F. M. Oliveira , Marko Robnik , Edson D. Leonel

A simple model of the driven motion of interacting particles in a two dimensional random medium is analyzed, focusing on the critical behavior near to the threshold that separates a static phase from a flowing phase with a steady-state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-02-03 Joe Watson , Daniel S. Fisher

We review an scenario for the non-equilibrium dynamics of glassy systems that has been motivated by the exact solution of simple models. This approach allows one to set on firmer grounds well-known phenomenological theories. The old ideas…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Leticia F. Cugliandolo

We consider the Mode Coupling Theory (MCT) of Glass transition for a Binary fluid. The Equations of Nonlinear Fluctuating Hydrodynamics are obtained with a proper choice of the slow variables corresponding to the conservation laws. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Upendra Harbola , Shankar P. Das

We investigate the dynamics of a driven system of dissipative hard spheres in the framework of mode-coupling theory. The dissipation is modeled by normal restitution, and driving is applied to individual particles in the bulk. In such a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-29 W. Till Kranz , Matthias Sperl , Annette Zippelius

We investigate a $2d$-conservative lattice gas exhibiting a dynamical active-absorbing phase transition with critical density $\rho_c$. We derive the hydrodynamic equation for this model, showing that all critical exponents governing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-01-07 Clément Erignoux , Alexandre Roget , Assaf Shapira , Marielle Simon

We investigate critical equilibrium and out of equilibrium properties of a ferromagnetic Ising model in one and two dimension in the presence of long range interactions, $J_{ij}\propto r^{-(d+\sigma)}$. We implement a novel local dynamics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-10 Riccardo Aiudi , Raffaella Burioni , Alessandro Vezzani

The model of self-organizing Eulerian walkers is numerically investigated on the square lattice. The critical exponents for the distribution of a number of steps ($\tau_l$) and visited sites ($\tau_s$) characterizing the process of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 R. R. Shcherbakov , Vl. V. Papoyan , A. M. Povolotsky

The growth of correlation lengths in equilibrium glass-forming liquids near the glass transition is considered a critical finding in the quest to understand the physics of glass formation. These understandings helped us understand various…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-08-16 Anoop Mutneja , Smarajit Karmakar

We study by Molecular Dynamics simulation a dense one-component system of particles confined on a spherical substrate. We more specifically investigate the evolution of the structural and dynamical properties of the system when changing the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-23 Julien-Piera Vest , Gilles Tarjus , Pascal Viot

We argue that for generic systems close to a critical point, an extended Fluctuation-Dissipation relation connects the low frequency non-linear (cubic) susceptibility to the four-point correlation function. In glassy systems, the latter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Giulio Biroli

Elasto-plastic models are among the most successful ways to study the critical properties of the plastic yielding transition of amorphous solids. Typically these models are studied under a condition of constant transition rates from one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-05 E. A. Jagla

We study two-dimensional systems with boundary curves described by power laws. Using conformal mappings we obtain the correlations at the bulk critical point. Three different classes of behaviour are found and explained by scaling arguments…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 I. Peschel , L. Turban , Ferenc Igloi

Glass-forming liquids display strong fluctuations -- dynamical heterogeneities -- near their glass transition. By numerically simulating a binary Weeks-Chandler-Andersen liquid and varying both temperature and timescale, we investigate the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-08-15 Azita Parsaeian , Horacio E. Castillo

We present computer simulations of a simple bead-spring model for polymer melts with intramolecular barriers. By systematically tuning the strength of the barriers, we investigate their role on the glass transition. Dynamic observables are…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-14 Marco Bernabei , Angel J. Moreno , Juan Colmenero

We show that the dynamics of a laser driven Rydberg gas in the limit of strong dephasing is described by a master equation with manifest kinetic constraints. The equilibrium state of the system is uncorrelated but the constraints in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-16 Igor Lesanovsky , Juan P. Garrahan
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