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Related papers: Shell-crossings in Gravitational Collapse

200 papers

Penrose's singularity theorem implies that if a trapped region forms in a gravitational collapse, then a singularity must form as well within such region. However, it is widely expected that singularities should be generically avoided by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-02-02 Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Francesco Di Filippo , Stefano Liberati , Matt Visser

The collapse of thin dust shells in 2+1 dimensional gravity with and without a cosmological constant in analyzed. A critical value of the shell's mass as a function of its radius and position is derived. For $\Lambda < 0$, a naked…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Yoav Peleg , Alan Steif

A class of solutions to Einstein field equations is studied, which represents gravitational collapse of thick spherical shells made of self-similar and shear-free fluid with heat flow. It is shown that such shells satisfy all the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 R. Chan , M. F. A. da Silva , Jaime F. Villas da Rocha

We consider here the effects of a non-vanishing cosmological term on the final fate of a spherical inhomogeneous collapsing dust cloud. It is shown that depending on the nature of the initial data from which the collapse evolves, and for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. S. Deshingkar , S. Jhingan , A. Chamorro , P. S. Joshi

We model the collapse of a spherically symmetric, constant density, pressureless shell onto a preexisting black hole. Contrary to a recent claim of Liu and Zhang (2009), we show that an observer at infinity never sees any part of the shell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-03 Robert F. Penna

Models of effective stellar collapse inspired by loop quantum gravity predict a bounce when the stellar energy density reaches the Planck scale, typically followed by the formation of shell-crossing singularities. This work aims to extend…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-19 Michał Bobula , Francesco Fazzini

Various types of inhomogeneous collapse models in general relativity (GR) lead to the formation of spacetime singularities either visible or hidden by a spacetime horizon. Our aim in the present work is to search for nonsingular models in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-04 Akbar Jahan , Halime Miraghaei , Shayesteh Ghaffari , Amir Hadi Ziaie

We investigate spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of thick matter shell without radiation in the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. The orbit of the infalling thick matter is determined by imposing an equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-01-10 Shuichi Yokoyama

We consider general relativistic homogeneous gravitational collapses for dust and radiation. We show that replacing the density profile with an effective density justified by some quantum gravity framework leads to the avoidance of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-07 Cosimo Bambi , Daniele Malafarina , Leonardo Modesto

A class of spherical collapsing exact solutions with electromagnetic charge is derived. This class of solutions -- in general anisotropic -- contains however as a particular case the charged dust model already known in literature. Under…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-11 F. Cipolletta , R. Giambò

At the 20-th Texas Symposium on Relativistic Astrophysics there was a plenary talk devoted to the recent developments in classical Relativity. In that talk the problems of gravitational collapse, collisions of black holes, and of black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-23 Igor D. Novikov

The dynamics of collapsing and expanding cylindrically symmetric gravitational and matter fields with lightlike wave-fronts is studied in General Relativity, using the Barrabes-Israel method. As an application of the general formulae…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Paulo R. C. T. Pereira , A. Z. Wang

Spherically gravitational collapse towards a black hole with non-zero tangential pressure is studied. Exact solutions corresponding to different equations of state are given. We find that when taking the tangential pressure into account,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-17 Sheng-Xian Zhao , Shuang-Nan Zhang

We establish the formalism in the nonsymmetric gravitational theory (NGT) for stellar equilibrium and gravitational collapse. We study the collapse of a pressureless, spherically symmetric dust cloud. By assuming that the interior solution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-02-03 J. W. Moffat

When a self-gravitating spherical gas cloud collapses or accretes onto a central mass, the inner region of the cloud develops a density profile $\rho\propto r^{-3/2}$ and the velocity approaches free-fall. We show that in this region,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Dong Lai , Peter Goldreich

The present analytical understanding on the nature of the singularities which form at the endstate of gravitational collapse of massive fluid bodies ("stars") is reviewed. Special emphasis is devoted to the issue of physical reasonability…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sanjay Jhingan , Giulio Magli

In this work, we study the formation and evolution of dark matter halos by means of the spherical infall model with shell-crossing. We present a framework to tackle this effect properly based on the numerical follow-up, with time, of that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Sanchez-Conde , J. Betancort-Rijo , F. Prada

Black holes are one of the most fascinating predictions of general relativity. They are the natural product of the complete gravitational collapse of matter and today we have a body of observational evidence supporting the existence of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-26 Cosimo Bambi

We study the complete gravitational collapse of a class of spherically symmetric inhomogeneous perfect fluid models obtained by introducing small radial perturbations in an otherwise homogeneous matter cloud. Our aim here is to study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-10 Seema Satin , Daniele Malafarina , Pankaj S. Joshi

In the presence of a minimal length physical objects cannot collapse to an infinite density, singular, matter point. In this note we consider the possible final stage of the gravitational collapse of "thick" matter layers. The energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-12-24 Piero Nicolini , Alessio Orlandi , Euro Spallucci