English
Related papers

Related papers: A New Code for Proto-Neutron Star Evolution

200 papers

We consider, in general terms, the early thermal evolution of an isolated neutron star, i.e., during the first $10^5$ years after the supernova explosion when the cooling is driven by neutrino emission from the core. It is shown that, if…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-15 Dany PAGE

We develop a numerical code to calculate the neutrino transfer with multi-energy and multi-angle in three dimensions (3D) for the study of core-collapse supernovae. The numerical code solves the Boltzmann equations for neutrino…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-03-26 Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Shoichi Yamada

We consider the prospects for future ultrahigh energy cosmic ray and neutrino observations to constrain the evolution of sources producing a proton flux above 10 EeV (1 EeV = 10^18 eV). We find that strong constraints on the source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-16 Marco Stein Muzio , M. Unger , Stephanie Wissel

Neutrino emission drives neutron star cooling for the first several hundreds of years after its birth. Given the low energy ($\sim$ keV) nature of this process, one expects very few nonstandard particle physics contributions which could…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Prashanth Jaikumar , K. R. S. Balaji , Charles Gale

The neutrino-driven wind from proto-neutron stars is a proposed site for r-process nucleosynthesis, although most previous work has found that a wind heated only by neutrinos cannot produce the third r-process peak. However, several groups…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-06 Brian Nevins , Luke F. Roberts

Neutrinos produced in the atmosphere traverse a column density of air before being detected at neutrino observatories like IceCube or KM3NeT. In this work, we extend the neutrino flavor evolution in the {nuSQuIDS} code accounting for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-21 Connor Sponsler , Matheus Hostert , Ivan Martinez-Soler , Carlos A. Argüelles

Explicit expressions for the differential and total rates and emissivities of neutrino pairs from the photo-neutrino process $e^\pm + \gamma \to e^\pm + \nu + \bar\nu$ in hot and dense matter are derived. Full information about the emitted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Sharada Iyer Dutta , Sasa Ratkovic , Madappa Prakash

In the framework of the standard, hot big bang cosmological model the dynamics of the early evolution of the universe is controlled by the energy density of relativistic particles, among which neutrinos play an important role. In…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gary Steigman

We present a new series of supernova neutrino light curves and spectra calculated by numerical simulations for a variety of progenitor stellar masses (13-50Msolar) and metallicities (Z = 0.02 and 0.004), which would be useful for a broad…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-19 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Tomonori Totani , Hideyuki Umeda , Shoichi Yamada

We explore the evolution of a select grid of solar metallicity stellar models from their pre-main sequence phase to near their final fates in a neutrino Hertzsprung-Russell diagram, where the neutrino luminosity replaces the traditional…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-04 Ebraheem Farag , F. X. Timmes , Morgan Taylor , Kelly M. Patton , R. Farmer

We study the rotational evolution of a protoneutron star with hyperons and nucleons or solely nucleons in its core due to the escape of the trapped neutrinos. It is found that at the early stage of its evolution, the stellar crust contracts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yefei Yuan , Jeremy S. Heyl

A protoneutron star produced in a core-collapse supernova (CCSN) drives a wind by its intense neutrino emission. We implement active-sterile neutrino oscillations in a steady-state model of this neutrino-driven wind to study their effects…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-01-28 Zewei Xiong , Meng-Ru Wu , Yong-Zhong Qian

Core-collapse supernovae are, despite their spectacular visual display, neutrino events. Virtually all of the 10^53 ergs of gravitational binding energy released in the formation of the nascent neutron star is carried away in the form of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-25 O. E. B. Messer , A. Mezzacappa , S. W. Bruenn , M. W. Guidry

Predicted rates for solar neutrino experiments that are obtained with a modified stellar evolution code originally developed to study the advanced stages of stellar evolution are shown to be in agreement with other recently-calculated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-22 John N. Bahcall , Ami Glasner

We present a detailed, 3D hydrodynamics study of the neutrino-driven winds that emerge from the remnant of a NS merger. Our simulations are performed with the Newtonian, Eulerian code FISH, augmented by a detailed, spectral neutrino leakage…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Albino Perego , Stephan Rosswog , Ruben Cabezon , Oleg Korobkin , Roger Kaeppeli , Almudena Arcones , Matthias Liebendoerfer

Fast line-driven stellar winds play an important role in the evolution of planetary nebulae. We provide global hot star wind models of central stars of planetary nebulae. The models predict wind structure including the mass-loss rates,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-08 J. Krticka , J. Kubat , I. Krtickova

Neutrino fluxes from proto-neutron stars with and without quarks are studied. Observable differences become apparent after 10--20 s of evolution. Sufficiently massive stars containing negatively-charged, strongly interacting, particles…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jose A. Pons , Andrew W. Steiner , Madappa Prakash , James M. Lattimer

In order to explore various aspects of stellar evolution, supernovae, gamma ray bursts and nucleosynthesis, we have developed a new efficient stellar evolution code. In this paper we describe this new code and compare the results with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-07-24 Hideyuki Umeda , Takashi Yoshida , Koh Takahashi

We present an implicit finite difference representation for general relativistic radiation hydrodynamics in spherical symmetry. Our code, Agile-Boltztran, solves the Boltzmann transport equation for the angular and spectral neutrino…

In the primordial Universe, neutrino decoupling occurs only slightly before electron-positron annihilations. This leads notably to an increased neutrino energy density compared to the standard instantaneous decoupling approximation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-02 Julien Froustey
‹ Prev 1 3 4 5 6 7 10 Next ›