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This is a review of explicit computations of Connes distance in noncommutative geometry, covering finite dimensional spectral triples, almost-commutative geometries, and spectral triples on the algebra of compact operators. Several…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-05 Pierre Martinetti

A motivation of using noncommutative and nonarchimedean geometry on very short distances is given. Besides some mathematical preliminaries, we give a short introduction in adelic quantum mechanics. We also recall to basic ideas and tools…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Goran S. Djordjevic , Ljubisa Nesic

Following the general principles of noncommutative geometry, it is possible to define a metric on the space of pure states of the noncommutative algebra generated by the coordinates. This metric generalizes the usual Riemannian one. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Iochum , T. Krajewski , P. Martinetti

We revise and extend the algorithm provided in [1] to compute the finite Connes' distance between normal states. The original formula in [1] contains an error and actually only provides a lower bound. The correct expression, which we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-22 Yendrembam Chaoba Devi , Alpesh Patil , Aritra N Bose , Kaushlendra Kumar , Biswajit Chakraborty , Frederik G Scholtz

Axioms for nonunital spectral triples, extending those introduced in the unital case by Connes, are proposed. As a guide, and for the sake of their importance in noncommutative quantum field theory, the spaces $\R^{2N}$ endowed with Moyal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-16 V. Gayral , J. M. Gracia-Bondía , B. Iochum , T. Schücker , J. C. Varilly

We develop the first steps towards an analysis of geometry on the quantum spacetime proposed in [1]. The homogeneous elements of the universal differential algebra are naturally identified with operators living in tensor powers of Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Dorothea Bahns , Sergio Doplicher , Klaus Fredenhagen , Gherardo Piacitelli

This thesis concerns the research on a Lorentzian generalization of Alain Connes' noncommutative geometry. In the first chapter, we present an introduction to noncommutative geometry within the context of unification theories. The second…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-03 Nicolas Franco

Motivation for the study of spacetime noncommutativity comes primarily from its possible use in investigations of (Planck-scale) spacetime fuzziness, but most work focuses on S-matrix/field-theory observables and still very little has been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-16 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia , Giulia Gubitosi , Flavio Mercati

We construct spectral triples of one- and two-qubit states using the Hilbert-Schmidt operatorial formulation, and study the Connes spectral distances. We also construct the Dirac operator corresponding to the normal quantum trace distances.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-10 Bing-Sheng Lin , Zi-Hao Xu , Ji-Hong Wang , Han-Liang Chen

We give an introductory review of quantum physics on the noncommutative spacetime called the Groenewold-Moyal plane. Basic ideas like star products, twisted statistics, second quantized fields and discrete symmetries are discussed. We also…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Earnest Akofor , A. P. Balachandran , Anosh Joseph

In this paper, we study the properties of Connes spectral distances between quantum states under unitary transformations. We mainly focus on spectral triples with matrix algebras acting on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces via some linear…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-14 Ji-Hong Wang , Bing-Sheng Lin , Zhi-Kang You

Noncommutative Euclidean spaces -- otherwise known as Moyal spaces or quantum Euclidean spaces -- are a standard example of a non-compact noncommutative geometry. Recent progress in the harmonic analysis of these spaces gives us the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-25 Edward McDonald

Momentum space of a gapped quantum system is a metric space: it admits a notion of distance reflecting properties of its quantum ground state. By using this quantum metric, we investigate geometric properties of momentum space. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Shunji Matsuura , Shinsei Ryu

Quantum geometry defines the phase and amplitude distances between quantum states. The phase distance is characterized by the Berry curvature and thus relates to topological phenomena. The significance of the full quantum geometry,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-20 Paivi Torma

We review the noncommutative approach to the standard model. We start with the introduction if the mathematical concepts necessary for the definition of noncommutative spaces, and manifold in particular. This defines the framework of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-02 Fedele Lizzi

Quantum groups and quantum homogeneous spaces - developed by several authors since the 80's - provide a large class of examples of algebras which for many reasons we interpret as `coordinate algebras' over noncommutative spaces. This…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-07 Francesco D'Andrea

The possible role of gravity in a noncommutative geometry is investigated. Due to the Moyal *-product of fields in noncommutative geometry, it is necessary to complexify the metric tensor of gravity. We first consider the possibility of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. W. Moffat

Inspired by a recent work that proposes using coherent states to evaluate the Feynman kernel in noncommutative space, we provide an independent formulation of the path-integral approach for quantum mechanics on the Moyal plane, with the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 H. S. Tan

We discuss the relation between the Wasserstein distance of order 1 between probability distributions on a metric space, arising in the study of Monge-Kantorovich transport problem, and the spectral distance of noncommutative geometry.…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Francesco D'Andrea , Pierre Martinetti

In this two-part paper we propose an extension of Connes' notion of even spectral triple to the Lorentzian setting. This extension, which we call a spectral spacetime, is discussed in part II where several natural examples are given which…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Fabien Besnard , Nadir Bizi