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Related papers: New insights into the Be/X-ray binary system MXB 0…

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We present timing, spectral, and long-term temporal analysis of the high mass X-ray binary (HMXB) 4U 1036-56 using INTEGRAL and Swift observations. We show that it is a weak hard X-ray source spending a major fraction of the time in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Jian Li , Diego F. Torres , Shu Zhang , Alessandro Papitto , Yupeng Chen , Jian-Min Wang

The Be/X-ray binary pulsar RX J0440.9+4431 underwent a giant outburst in late 2022 and lasted three months. The Insight-HXMT has observed this source at several instances of the entire outburst in 2022-2023. We used these bright outburst…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-09-17 Prahlad R. Epili , Wei Wang

We report on the detection of pulsed, broad-band, X-ray emission from the transient source RX J0117.6-7330. The pulse period of 22 seconds is detected by the ROSAT/PSPC instrument in a 1992 Sep 30 - Oct 2 observation and by the CGRO/BATSE…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Macomb , M. H. Finger , B. A. Harmon , R. C. Lamb , T. A. Prince

The optical behaviour of the Be star in the high-mass X-ray transient A0535+26/HDE245770 shows that at periastron the luminosity is typically enhanced by 0.02 to a few tenths magnitude, and the X-ray outburst occurs eight days after the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-09-12 F. Giovannelli , G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , I. Bruni , G. Corfini , F. Martinelli , C. Rossi

In the last quarter of a century, a unified characterization of the spectral evolution of low-mass X-ray binaries, both containing a neutron star and a black hole, was possible. In this context, the notion of source states characterizing…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-02-08 E. Nespoli , P. Reig

We present long-term optical and RXTE data of two X-ray binary pulsars in the Small Magellanic Cloud, SXP46.6 and SXP6.85. The optical light curves of both sources show substantial (~0.5-0.8 mag) changes over the time span of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. E. McGowan , M. J. Coe , M. P. E. Schurch , R. H. D. Corbet , J. L. Galache , A. Udalski

The frequency-dependent periodic active window of the fast radio burst FRB 180916.J0158+65 (FRB 180916B) was observed recently. In this Letter, we propose that a Be/X-ray binary (BeXRB) system, which is composed of a neutron star (NS) and a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-09-08 Qiao-Chu Li , Yuan-Pei Yang , F. Y. Wang , Kun Xu , Yong Shao , Ze-Nan Liu , Z. G. Dai

The Be/X-ray binary A0535+26 showed a giant outburst in December 2009 that reached ~5.14 Crab in the 15-50 keV range. Unfortunately, due to Sun constraints it could not be observed by most X-ray satellites. The outburst was preceded by four…

A review of basic properties of Be/X-ray binaries is presented. These systems (called also hard X-ray transients), which form the most numerous class of massive X-ray binaries in the Galaxy, are composed of Be stars and neutron stars (X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Janusz Ziółkowski

We present evidence for a simple linear relationship between the orbital period and super-orbital period in ultra-luminous X-ray (ULX) pulsars, akin to what is seen in the population of disc-fed neutron star super-giant X-ray binary and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-05-13 L. J. Townsend , P. A. Charles

We present the results obtained from detailed timing and spectral studies of the Be/X-ray binary pulsar KS 1947+300 during its 2013 giant outburst. We used data from Suzaku observations of the pulsar at two epochs i.e. on 2013 October 22…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-25 Prahlad Epili , Sachindra Naik , Gaurava K. Jaisawal

Recently, there has been renewed interest in the Be X-ray binary (Be/XRB) SAX J1324.4-6200 because of its spatial coincidence with a gamma-ray source detected by Fermi/LAT. To explore more thoroughly its properties, new observations were…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-05-22 L. Ducci , E. Bozzo , M. Burgay , C. Malacaria , A. Ridolfi , P. Romano , M. M. Serim , S. Vercellone , A. Santangelo

We present a study of the correlated spectral and timing behavior of the new X-ray transient SAX J1711.6-3808 during its 2001 outburst using data obtained with the RXTE. We also investigate the correlations between those source properties…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Rudy Wijnands , Jon M. Miller

We present a comprehensive timing and spectral studies of Be/X-ray binary pulsar EXO 2030+375 using extensive Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer observations from 1995 till 2011, covering numerous Type I and 2006 Type II outbursts. Pulse profiles…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-11-08 Prahlad Epili , Sachindra Naik , Gaurava K. Jaisawal , Shivangi Gupta

This work represent the first major study of the optical and IR characteristics of the mass donor companions to the X-ray pulsars in the Small Magellanic Cloud (SMC). In this work several new counterparts have been identified, and possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. J. Coe , W. R. T. Edge , J. L. Galache , V. A. McBride

Several redback and black widow millisecond pulsar binaries have episodes of flaring in X-rays and optical. We initially detected such behavior from the Fermi selected redback candidate 1FGL J0523.5$-$2529 during optical time-series…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-08-31 Jules P. Halpern , Karen I. Perez , Slavko Bogdanov

We report on X-ray observations made with the Rossi X-ray Timing Explorer of the black hole candidate (BHC) transient XTE J1650-500 at the end of its first, and currently only, outburst. By monitoring the source at low luminosities over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John A. Tomsick , Emrah Kalemci , Stephane Corbel , Philip Kaaret

The majority of massive classical Be stars are thought to be binary interactions products. Their rapid rotation and often strong, variable, and emission-line dominated spectrum, make spectroscopic analysis challenging. Hence, robust binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-12-18 S. Janssens , H. Sana , T. Shenar , J. Bodensteiner , M. Abdul-Masih

Supergiant Fast X-ray Transients (SFXTs) are a new class of High Mass X-ray Binaries, discovered by the INTEGRAL satellite, which display flares lasting from minutes to hours, with peak luminosity of 1E36-1E37 erg/s. Outside the bright…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-04-13 L. Ducci , L. Sidoli , A. Paizis , S. Mereghetti , P. Romano

We argue that X-ray flaring variability observed in the transient X-ray pulsar A 0535+26 is due to low-mode magnetospheric instability. This instability develops at the onset of accretion, in the thin boundary layer between the accretion…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 K. Postnov , R. Staubert , A. Santangelo , D. Klochkov , P. Kretschmar , I. Caballero