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A detailed phenomenology of low energy excitations is a crucial starting point for microscopic understanding of complex materials such as the cuprate high temperature superconductors. Because of its unique momentum-space discrimination,…

We consider the effect of classical phase fluctuations on the quasiparticle spectra of underdoped high-$T_c$ cuprate superconductors in the pseudogap regime above $T_c$. We show that photoemission and tunneling spectroscopy data are well…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Franz , A. J. Millis

We present angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) studies of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors which elucidate the relation between superconductivity and the pseudogap and highlight low-energy quasiparticle dynamics in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-08 I. M. Vishik , W. S. Lee , R. -H. He , M. Hashimoto , T. P. Devereaux , Z. -X. Shen

We investigated low-frequency current fluctuations, i.e. noise, in the quasi-two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals antiferromagnetic semiconductor FePS3 with the electronic bandgap of 1.5 eV. The electrical and noise characteristics of the…

On the basis of a three orbital model and an effective attractive interaction between electrons we investigate the possible superconducting states, with $p$ and $f$-wave internal symmetry, of Sr$_2$RuO$_4$. For an orbital dependent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 James F. Annett , G. Litak , B. L. Gyorffy , K. I. Wysokinsi

The charge density wave phase transition of 1T-TiSe2 is studied by angle-resolved photoemission over a wide temperature range. An important chemical potential shift which strongly evolves with temperature is evidenced. In the framework of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 C. Monney , E. F. Schwier , C. Battaglia , M. G. Garnier , N. Mariotti , C. Didiot , H. Beck , P. Aebi , H. Cercellier , J. Marcus , H. Berger , A. N. Titov

Temperature evolution of the 2H-TaSe2 Fermi surface (FS) is studied by high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). High-accuracy determination of the FS geometry was possible after measuring electron momenta and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-03-20 D. S. Inosov , D. V. Evtushinsky , V. B. Zabolotnyy , A. A. Kordyuk , B. Buechner , R. Follath , H. Berger , S. V. Borisenko

The temperature dependences of g factors of underdoped YBa2Cu3O7-x (Tc approximates 86.5K) indicate that the pseudogap onset temperature T*( approximates 190 K) coincides with the phase boundary established by resistivity, Nernst effect,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-03-21 Min-Quan Kuang , Shao-Yi Wu , Hong-Kuan Yuan , Li-Dan Wang , Shu-Kai Duan , An-Long Kuang , Guo-Qing Li

The optical properties of the heavy-fermion compound UPd$_2$Al$_3$ have been measured in the frequency range from 0.04 meV to 5 meV (0.3 to 40 cm$^{-1}$) at temperatures $2 {\rm K}<T< 300$ K. Below the coherence temperature $T^*\approx 50$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dressel , N. Kasper , K. Petukhov , D. N. Peligrad , B. Gorshunov , M. Jourdan , M. Huth , H. Adrian

Electronic structures of very dilute Cr- or Ru-doped Nd_{1/2}A_{1/2}MnO_{3} (NAMO; A=Ca, Sr) manganites have been investigated using the Mn and Cr 2p -> 3d resonant photoemission spectroscopy (PES). All the Cr- and Ru-doped NAMO systems…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 J. -S. Kang , J. H. Kim , A. Sekiyama , S. Kasai , S. Suga , S. W. Han , K. H. Kim , E. J. Choi , T. Kimura , T. Muro , Y. Saitoh , C. G. Olson , J. H. Shim , B. I. Min

The nature of the pseudogap phase of cuprate high-temperature superconductors is a major unsolved problem in condensed matter physics. We studied the commencement of the pseudogap state at temperature T* using three different techniques…

We investigate pseudogap phenomena in the 2D electron system. Based on the mode-mode coupling theory of antiferromagnetic (AFM) and $d_{x^2-y^2}$-wave superconducting ($d$SC) fluctuations, single-particle dynamics is analyzed. For the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Shigeki Onoda , Masatoshi Imada

A phase diagram for a 2D metal with variable carrier density has been derived. It consists of a normal phase, where the order parameter is absent; a so-called ``abnormal normal'' phase where this parameter is also absent but the mean number…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Valery P. Gusynin , Vadim M. Loktev , Sergei G. Sharapov

Pseudogap (PG), a phenomenon of opening of gap like features above superconducting (SC) transition temperature (Tc), has been universally observed in the high-Tc cuprates (HTC) (1,2), some heavy fermion superconductors (3), and iron…

We study the influence of anisotropy, treated as a dimensional crossover between 1D and 3D system, on the topological instability induced by a (self-consistent) uniaxial periodic potential. The mechanism on which the instability is based…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-04 Marin Spaić , Danko Radić

We investigate the electronic structure of CaFe$_2$As$_2$ using high resolution photoemission spectroscopy. Experimental results exhibit three energy bands crossing the Fermi level making hole pockets around the $\Gamma$-point. Temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-04-03 G. Adhikary , D. Biswas , N. Sahadev , R. Bindu , N. Kumar , S. K. Dhar , A. Thamizhavel , K. Maiti

The thermal transport measurements have been made on the Fe-based superconductor Lu2Fe3Si5 (Tc ~ 6 K) down to a very low temperature Tc/120. The field and temperature dependences of the thermal conductivity confirm the multigap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-19 Y. Machida , S. Sakai , K. Izawa , H. Okuyama , T. Watanabe

The optical conductivity of the heavy fermions UPd2Al3 and UPt3 has been measured in the frequency range from 10 GHz to 1.2 THz (0.04 meV to 5 meV) at temperatures 1 K < T < 300 K. In both compounds a well pronounced pseudogap of less than…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Dressel , N. Kasper , K. Petukhov , B. Gorshunov , G. Gruner , M. Huth , H. Adrian

We study pseudogap behavior in a metal near an antiferromagnetic instability and apply the results to electron-doped cuprates. We associate pseudogap behavior with thermal magnetic fluctuations and compute the fermionic self-energy along…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-26 Emmanouil K. Kokkinis , Andrey V. Chubukov

We calculate the diffusion thermoelectric power of high-Tc cuprates using the resonating-valence-bond spin-liquid model developed by Yang, Rice and Zhang (YRZ). In this model, reconstruction of the energy-momentum dispersion results in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-21 J. G. Storey , J. L. Tallon , G. V. M. Williams
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