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Motivated by gravitational wave observations of binary neutron-star mergers, we study the thermal index of low-density, high-temperature dense matter. We use the virial expansion to account for nuclear interaction effects. We focus on the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Giuseppe Rivieccio , Adriana Nadal-Matosas , Arnau Rios , Milton Ruiz

We present a general method for the high-temperature expansion of the self-energy of interacting particles. Though the method is valid for fermions and bosons, we illustrate it for spin one half fermions interacting via a zero range…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-18 Mingyuan Sun , Xavier Leyronas

We theoretically investigate the high-temperature thermodynamics of a strongly interacting trapped Fermi gas near either s-wave or p-wave Feshbach resonances, using a second order quantum virial expansion. The second virial coefficient is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-15 Shi-Guo Peng , Shi-Qun Li , Peter D Drummond , Xia-Ji Liu

We consider N particles interacting pair-wise by an inverse square potential in one dimension (Calogero-Sutherland-Moser model). When trapped harmonically, its classical canonical partition function for the repulsive regime is known in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-14 R. K. Bhaduri , M. V. N. Murthy , Diptiman Sen

For suspensions of permeable particles, the short-time translational and rotational self-diffusion coefficients, and collective diffusion and sedimentation coefficients are evaluated theoretically. An individual particle is modeled as a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Bogdan Cichocki , Maria L. Ekiel-Jezewska , G. Naegele , E. Wajnryb

Using complex stochastic quantization, we implement a particle-number projection technique on the partition function of spin-1/2 fermions at finite temperature on the lattice. We discuss the method, its application towards obtaining the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 C. R. Shill , J. E. Drut

We rewrite the exact expression for the finite temperature two-point correlation function for the magnetization as a partition function of some field theory. This removes singularities and provides a convenient form to develop a virial…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. A. Reyes , A. M. Tsvelik

Variational (Rayleigh-Ritz) methods are applied to local quantum field theory. For scalar theories the wave functional is parametrized in the form of a superposition of Gaussians and the expectation value of the Hamiltonian is expressed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 George Tiktopoulos

For the calculation of the partition function $\mathcal{Z}$ of small, isolated and interacting many body systems an improvement with respect to previous formulations is presented. By including anharmonicities and employing a variational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Christian Rummel , Helmut Hofmann

From spinor and scalar 2+1 dimensional QED effective actions at finite temperature and density in a constant magnetic field background, we calculate the corresponding virial coefficients for particles in the lowest Landau level. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. F. Borges , H. Boschi-Filho , Marcelo Hott

The properties of plasmas in the low-density limit are described by virial expansions. Analytical expressions are known from Green's function approaches only for the first three virial coefficients. Accurate path integral Monte Carlo (PIMC)…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-02-26 Gerd Röpke , Tobias Dornheim , Jan Vorberger , David Blaschke , Biplab Mahato

We consider N fermions in a two-dimensional harmonic oscillator potential interacting with a very short-range repulsive pair-wise potential. The ground-state energy of this system is obtained by performing a Thomas-Fermi as well as a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Srivastava , R. K. Bhaduri , J. Law , M. V. N. Murthy

A simulation technique is described for quantifying the contribution of three-body interactions to the thermodynamical properties of coarse-grained representations of complex fluids. The method is based on comparing the third virial…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-19 Douglas J. Ashton , Nigel B. Wilding

We consider dilute gases of dipolar bosons or fermions in the high-temperature limit in a spherically symmetric harmonic trapping potential. We examine the system using a virial expansion up to second order in the fugacity. Using the Born…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-18 K. M. Daily , D. Blume

Following up on recent calculations, we investigate the leading- and next-to-leading order semiclassical approximation to the virial coefficients of a two-species fermion system with a contact interaction. Using the analytic result for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-18 Y. Hou , A. Czejdo , J. DeChant , C. R. Shill , J. E. Drut

Instead of solving Dirac (or Klein-Gordon) equation for a many body system, in this paper a variational method has been used to investigate the properties of two dimensional (2D) strongly interacting fermions and the results have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-02-28 H. Salehi , M. Mohammadi Sabet , S. Mizani

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

The accuracy of charge-transfer excitation energies, solvatochromic shifts and other environmental effects calculated via various density embedding techniques depend critically on the approximations employed for the non-additive…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-02-04 Kaili Jiang , Martín A. Mosquera , Yan Oueis , Adam Wasserman

We consider an analytic way to make the interacting N-body problem tractable by using harmonic oscillators in place of the relevant two-body interactions. The two body terms of the N-body Hamiltonian are approximated by considering the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-05-16 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

We study spectral statistics of a Gaussian unitary critical ensemble of almost diagonal Hermitian random matrices with off-diagonal entries $<|H_{ij}|^{2} > \sim b^{2} |i-j|^{-2}$ small compared to diagonal ones $<|H_{ii}|^{2} > \sim 1$.…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-03-25 Vladimir E. Kravtsov , Oleg Yevtushenko , Emilio Cuevas