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Data providers such as government statistical agencies perform a balancing act: maximising information published to inform decision-making and research, while simultaneously protecting privacy. The emergence of identified administrative…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-08-10 Felix Ritchie , Jim Smith

While several public institutions provide its data openly, the effort required to access, integrate and query this data is too high, reducing the amount of possible dataset users. The Blended Integrated Open Data (BIOD) project has as…

The Web community has introduced a set of standards and technologies for representing, querying, and manipulating a globally distributed data structure known as the Web of Data. The proponents of the Web of Data envision much of the world's…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2009-08-05 Marko A. Rodriguez

Many data mining tasks cannot be completely addressed by auto- mated processes, such as sentiment analysis and image classification. Crowdsourcing is an effective way to harness the human cognitive ability to process these machine-hard…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-10-22 Chengliang Chai , Ju Fan , Guoliang Li , Jiannan Wang , Yudian Zheng

Big data presents potential but unresolved value as a source for analysis and inference. However,selection bias, present in many of these datasets, needs to be accounted for so that appropriate inferences can be made on the target…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-09 Lyndon Ang , Robert Clark , Bronwyn Loong , Anders Holmberg

The meaning and purposes of web has been changing and evolving day by day. Web 2. 0 encouraged more contribution by the end users. This movement provided revolutionary methods of sharing and computing data by crowdsourcing such as…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-09-26 Sukhjit Singh Sehra , Jaiteg Singh , Hardeep Singh Rai

The research discusses how (open) data quality could be described, what should be considered developing a data quality management solution and how it could be applied to open data to check its quality. The proposed approach focuses on…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-06-16 Anastasija Nikiforova

Crowdsourcing, a major economic issue, is the fact that the firm outsources internal task to the crowd. It is a form of digital subcontracting for the general public. The evaluation of the participants work quality is a major issue in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-01-18 Hosna Ouni , Arnaud Martin , Laetitia Gros , Mouloud Kharoune , Zoltan Miklos

Traditional data monetization approaches face challenges related to data protection and logistics. In response, digital data marketplaces have emerged as intermediaries simplifying data transactions. Despite the growing establishment and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Qusai Ramadan , Zeyd Boukhers , Muath AlShaikh , Christoph Lange , Jan Jürjens

Objective: Our objective is to explore how public entities in the role of platform providers can address this issue by enabling collaboration within their OGD ecosystems, both in terms of the OGD published on the underpinning platform, as…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-08-02 Johan Linåker , Per Runeson

Open Government Data (OGD) is being published by various public administration organizations around the globe. Within the metadata of OGD data catalogs, the publishing organizations (1) are not uniquely and unambiguously identifiable and,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-08-17 Jan Portisch , Omaima Fallatah , Sebastian Neumaier , Mohamad Yaser Jaradeh , Axel Polleres

Existing works for truth discovery in categorical data usually assume that claimed values are mutually exclusive and only one among them is correct. However, many claimed values are not mutually exclusive even for functional predicates due…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-04-24 Woohwan Jung , Younghoon Kim , Kyuseok Shim

The last 30 years have seen the creation of a variety of electronic collaboration tools for science and business. Some of the best-known collaboration tools support text editing (e.g., wikis). Wikipedia's success shows that large-scale…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-06-05 Sylvie Noel , Daniel Lemire

Cloud computing is one of the most exciting IT trends nowadays. It poses several challenges on application integration with respect to, for example, security. In this work we collect and categorize several new integration patterns and…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Daniel Ritter , Stefanie Rinderle-Ma

Distributed data aggregation is an important task, allowing the decentralized determination of meaningful global properties, that can then be used to direct the execution of other applications. The resulting values result from the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-10-05 Paulo Jesus , Carlos Baquero , Paulo Sérgio Almeida

Modern data stores increasingly rely on metadata for enabling diverse activities such as data cataloging and search. However, metadata curation remains a labor-intensive task, and the broader challenge of metadata maintenance -- ensuring…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-12-16 Tianji Cong , Fatemeh Nargesian , Junjie Xing , H. V. Jagadish

Data integration is considered a classic research field and a pressing need within the information science community. Ontologies play a critical role in such a process by providing well-consolidated support to link and semantically…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Inès Osman , Salvatore F. Pileggi , Sadok Ben Yahia

GitHub is the world's largest platform for collaborative software development, with over 100 million users. GitHub is also used extensively for open data collaboration, hosting more than 800 million open data files, totaling 142 terabytes…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-13 Anthony Cintron Roman , Kevin Xu , Arfon Smith , Jehu Torres Vega , Caleb Robinson , Juan M Lavista Ferres

The importance of big data is a contested topic among social scientists. Proponents claim it will fuel a research revolution, but skeptics challenge it as unreliably measured and decontextualized, with limited utility for accurately…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-12 Nathaniel D. Porter , Ashton M. Verdery , S. Michael Gaddis

Big data are data on a massive scale in terms of volume, intensity, and complexity that exceed the capacity of standard software tools. They present opportunities as well as challenges to statisticians. The role of computational…

Computation · Statistics 2018-06-13 Chun Wang , Ming-Hui Chen , Elizabeth Schifano , Jing Wu , Jun Yan