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We perform large scale simulations of a two dimensional lattice model for amorphous plasticity with random local yield stresses and long-range quadrupolar elastic interactions. We show that as the external stress increases towards the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-12-12 Zoe Budrikis , Stefano Zapperi

Motivated by link transformations of lattice gauge theory, a method for generating local unitary invariants, especially for a system of qubits, has been pointed out in an earlier work [M. S. Williamson {\it et. al.}, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 83},…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-05-16 Udaysinh T. Bhosale , K. V. Shuddhodan , Arul Lakshminarayan

We have computed Wilsonian effective action in a simple model containing scalar field with quartic self-coupling which interacts via Yukawa coupling with a Dirac fermion. The model is invariant under a chiral parity operation, which can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-14 Tomasz Krajewski , Zygmunt Lalak

Following a purely algebraic procedure, we provide an exhaustive classification of local Weyl-invariant scalar densities in dimension D=8.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolas Boulanger , Johanna Erdmenger

We present the most general actions of a single scalar field and two scalar fields coupled to gravity, consistent with second order field equations in four dimensions, possessing local scale invariance. We apply two different methods to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-13 Antonio Padilla , David Stefanyszyn , Minas Tsoukalas

We develop the properties of Weyl geometry, beginning with a review of the conformal properties of Riemannian spacetimes. Decomposition of the Riemann curvature into trace and traceless parts allows an easy proof that the Weyl curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-19 James T. Wheeler

Using the dilaton scalar and axion pseudoscalar fields we construct a number of scalars and differential forms which are symmetric under the $\mathbf{Z}_2$-subgroup of the group $SL(2, \mathbf{R})$. These invariants enable us to establish…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-04-28 Davoud Kamani

In two-dimensional dilaton gravity theories, there may exist a global Weyl invariance which makes black hole spurious. If the global invariance and the local Weyl invariance of the matter coupling are intact at the quantum level, there is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Takanori Fujiwara , Yuji Igarashi , Jisuke Kubo

We study a system of $n$ Abelian vector fields coupled to $\frac 12 n(n+1)$ complex scalars parametrising the Hermitian symmetric space $\mathsf{Sp}(2n, {\mathbb R})/ \mathsf{U}(n)$. This model is Weyl invariant and possesses the maximal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-29 Darren T. Grasso , Sergei M. Kuzenko , Joshua R. Pinelli

We consider higher dimensional gravity in which the four dimensional spacetime and extra dimensions are not treated on an equal footing. The anisotropy is implemented in the ADM decomposition of higher dimensional metric by requiring the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-27 Taeyoon Moon , Phillial Oh

We propose a realization of the Weyl semimetal phase that is invariant under time reversal and occurs due to broken inversion symmetry. We consider both a simple superlattice model and a more realistic tight-binding model describing an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-02-28 Gábor B. Halász , Leon Balents

We investigate the behavior of generic, matter-coupled, 2D dilaton gravity theories under dilaton-dependent Weyl rescalings of the metric. We show that physical observables associated with 2D black holes, such as the mass, the temperature…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Mariano Cadoni

We define and investigate modulation invariant spaces on a locally compact abelian group $G$ with respect to a closed subgroup of the dual group $\widehat{G}$. Using a range function approach, we establish a characterization of modulation…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-11-11 M. Mortazavizadeh , R. Raisi Tousi

We present the manifestly covariant canonical operator formalism of a Weyl invariant (or equivalently, a locally scale invariant) gravity whose classical action consists of the well-known conformal gravity and Weyl invariant scalar-tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-17 Ichiro Oda , Misaki Ohta

In this paper, we introduce and study the Weyl transform of functions which are integrable with respect to a vector measure on a phase space associated to a locally compact abelian group. We also study the Weyl transform of vector measures.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-10 Ritika Singhal , N. Shravan Kumar

A basic principle of physics is the freedom to locally choose any unit system when describing physical quantities. Its implementation amounts to treating Weyl invariance as a fundamental symmetry of all physical theories. In this thesis, we…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-03-22 Abrar Shaukat

We re-consider the quantum mechanics of scale invariant potentials in two dimensions. The breaking of scale invariance by quantum effects is analyzed by the explicit evaluation of the phase shift and the self-adjoint extension method. We…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Cabo , J. L. Lucio , H. Mercado

Local scale-invariance for ageing systems without detailed balance is tested through studying the dynamical symmetries of the critical bosonic contact process and the critical bosonic pair-contact process.Their field-theoretical actions can…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Florian Baumann , Stoimen Stoimenov , Malte Henkel

It is known that discrete scale invariance leads to log-periodic corrections to scaling. We investigate the correlations of a system with discrete scale symmetry, discuss in detail possible extension of this symmetry such as translation and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 N. Abed-Pour , A. Aghamohammadi , M. Khorrami , M. Reza Rahimi Tabar

Polynomial invariants are fundamental objects in analysis on Lie groups and symmetric spaces. Invariant differential operators on symmetric spaces are described by Weyl group invariant polynomial. In this article we give a simple criterion…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-06 Gestur Olafsson , Joseph A. Wolf
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