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The fractional reaction diffusion equation u_t + Au = g(u) is discussed, where A is a fractional differential operator on the real line with order \alpha between 0 and 2, the C^1 function g vanishes at 0 and 1, and either g is non-negative…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-04 Hans Engler

The nonlocal porous medium equation considered in this paper is a degenerate nonlinear evolution equation involving a space pseudo-differential operator of fractional order. This space-fractional equation admits an explicit, nonnegative,…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-05 Alessandro De Gregorio

Many physical, biological, and economical systems exhibit various memory effects due to which their present state depends on the history of the whole evolution. Combined with the nonlinearity of the process these phenomena pose serious…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Hanna Okrasińska-Płociniczak , Łukasz Płociniczak

We study the general nonlinear diffusion equation $u_t=\nabla\cdot (u^{m-1}\nabla (-\Delta)^{-s}u)$ that describes a flow through a porous medium which is driven by a nonlocal pressure. We consider constant parameters $m>1$ and $0<s<1$, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-11 Diana Stan , Félix del Teso , Juan Luis Vázquez

In this work we analyze the existence of solutions to the fractional quasilinear problem, $$ (P) \left\{ \begin{array}{rcll} u_t+(-\Delta )^s u &=&|\nabla u|^{\alpha}+ f &\inn \Omega_T\equiv\Omega\times (0,T),\\ u(x,t)&=&0 &…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-07-26 Boumediene Abdellaoui , Ireneo Peral , Ana Primo , Fernando Soria

We study the global existence of solutions to a one-dimensional drift-diffusion equation with logistic term, generalizing the classical parabolic-elliptic Keller-Segel aggregation equation arising in mathematical biology. In particular, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Jan Burczak , Rafael Granero-Belinchón

We study the Dirichlet problem for the non-local diffusion equation $u_t=\int\{u(x+z,t)-u(x,t)\}\dmu(z)$, where $\mu$ is a $L^1$ function and $``u=\phi$ on $\partial\Omega\times(0,\infty)$'' has to be understood in a non-classical sense. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Emmanuel Chasseigne

In this article, we consider the following stochastic fractional diffusion equation \begin{equation*} \left(\partial^{\beta}+\dfrac{\nu}{2}\left(-\Delta\right)^{\alpha / 2}\right) u(t, x)= \lambda\: I_{0_+}^{\gamma}\left[u(t, x) \dot{W}(t,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-03-22 Yuhui Guo , Jian Song , Xiaoming Song

We study the propagation properties of nonnegative and bounded solutions of the class of reaction-diffusion equations with nonlinear fractional diffusion: $u_{t} + (-\Delta)^s (u^m)=f(u)$. For all $0<s<1$ and $m> m_c=(N-2s)_+/N $, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-03-28 Diana Stan , Juan Luis Vázquez

We prove the global strong solvability of a quasilinear initial-boundary value problem with fractional time derivative of order less than one. Such problems arise in mathematical physics in the context of anomalous diffusion and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-06 Rico Zacher

This work is devoted to the study of the existence of at least one weak solution to nonlocal equations involving a general integro-differential operator of fractional type. As a special case, we derive an existence theorem for the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

In this paper, we introduce and analyze a numerical scheme for solving the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem associated with fractional nonlinear diffusion equations. These equations generalize the porous medium equation and the fast diffusion…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-30 Hélène Hivert , Florian Salin

In this paper we study nonnegative and classical solutions $u=u(\nx,t)$ to porous medium problems of the type \begin{equation}\label{ProblemAbstract} \tag{$\Diamond$} \begin{cases} u_t=\Delta u^m + g(u,|\nabla u|) & {\bf x} \in \Omega, t\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Tongxing Li , Nicola Pintus , Giuseppe Viglialoro

In this paper, we study the time-space fractional differential equation of the Volterra type: \begin{align*} {D}^\alpha_{0 \vert t} (u) +(-\Delta_N)^{\sigma}u &= u(1+au-bu^2)-au\int_0^t {K}(t-s) u(\cdot) \, ds, \end{align*} where $a,b>0$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-21 Sofwah Ahmad , Mokhtar Kirane

We study the Cauchy problem for the advection-diffusion equation $\partial_t u + \mathrm{div} (u b ) = \Delta u$ associated with a merely integrable divergence-free vector field $b$ defined on the torus. We discuss existence, regularity and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Paolo Bonicatto , Gennaro Ciampa , Gianluca Crippa

We consider the Cauchy problem for the $L^2$-critical nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a fractional dissipation. According to the order of the fractional dissipation, we prove the global existence or the existence of finite time blowup…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Mohamad Darwich , Luc Molinet

By exploiting a suitable Trudinger-Moser inequality for fractional Sobolev spaces, we obtain existence and multiplicity of solutions for a class of one-dimensional nonlocal equations with fractional diffusion and nonlinearity at exponential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-12 Antonio Iannizzotto , Marco Squassina

We consider a particle living in $\mathbb{R}_+$, whose velocity is a positive recurrent diffusion with heavy-tailed invariant distribution when the particle lives in $(0,\infty)$. When it hits the boundary $x=0$, the particle restarts with…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-24 Loïc Béthencourt

We consider a class of diffusion equations with the Caputo time-fractional derivative $\partial_t^\alpha u=L u$ subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. Here, we consider a fractional order $0<\alpha < 1$ and a second-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-23 S. E. Chorfi , L. Maniar , M. Yamamoto

The convergence to non-diffusive self-similar solutions is investigated for non-negative solutions to the Cauchy problem $\partial_t u = \Delta_p u + |\nabla u|^q$ when the initial data converge to zero at infinity. Sufficient conditions on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-07-30 Philippe Laurençot
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