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Related papers: Isoscalar and isovector neutron-proton pairing

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Pairing gaps for fermionic atoms in harmonic oscillator traps are calculated for a wide range of interaction strengths and particle number, and compared to pairing in nuclei. Especially systems, where the pairing gap exceeds the level…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 H. Heiselberg

An isovector-scalar meson is incorporated self-consistently into the quark-meson coupling description of nuclear matter and its most prominent effects on the structure of neutron stars are investigated. The recent measurement of GW170817 is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-08-07 T. F. Motta , A. M. Kalaitzis , S. Antić , P. A. M. Guichon , J. R. Stone , A. W. Thomas

Isoscaling, where ratios of isotopes emitted from two reactions exhibit an exponential dependence on the neutron and proton number of the isotope, has been observed over a variety of reactions including evaporation, strongly damped binary…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 M. B. Tsang , W. A. Friedman , C. K. Gelbke , W. G. Lynch , G. Verde , H. S. Xu

The hadron-quark phase transition in the core of massive neutron stars is studied with a newly constructed two-phase model. For nuclear matter, a nonlinear Walecka type model with general nucleon-meson and meson-meson couplings, recently…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 G. Y. Shao , M. Colonna , M. Di Toro , Y. X. Liu , B. Liu

The nuclear neutron-proton contact is introduced, generalizing Tan's work, and evaluated from medium energy nuclear photodisintegration experiments. To this end we reformulate the quasi-deuteron model of nuclear photodisintegration and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-01-09 Ronen Weiss , Betzalel Bazak , Nir Barnea

Starting from a nonmarkovian conserving relaxation time approximation for collisions we derive coupled dispersion relations for asymmetric nuclear matter. The isovector and isoscalar modes are coupled due to asymmetric nuclear meanfield…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Morawetz , R. Walke , U. Fuhrmann

We investigate the impact of pairing correlations on the behavior of unstable asymmetric nuclear matter at low temperature. We focus on the relative role of the pairing interaction, coupling nucleons of the same type (neutrons or protons),…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Stefano Burrello , Maria Colonna , Francesco Matera

We introduce the concept of neutron-proton two-particle units ($np$-Weisskopf units) to be used in the analysis of the ($^3$He,$p)$ and $(p,^3$He) \added{reactions on nuclei} along the N=Z line. These are presented for the conditions…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-24 J. A. Lay , Y. Ayyad , A. O. Macchiavelli

We study global features of proton-neutron (p-n) interactions and symmetry energy over a wide range of nuclei, using a schematic model interaction with four forces proposed recently. Calculations are performed by the BCS approximation in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 K. Kaneko , M. Hasegawa

The formal equivalence between the quartetting picture and the symmetry restored BCS picture is established for the ground state correlations induced by the general isovector-isoscalar pairing interaction. Multiple ground state structures…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 A. G. Serban , D. R. Nichita , D. Negrea , V. V. Baran

The degree to which a nucleus can act as a source for coherent pion pairs is investigated for intermediate-energy heavy-ion collisions. Creation through both isovector and isoscalar channels is considered. Two experimental signals are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Scott Pratt , Kevin Haglin

Two-pion exchange parity-violating nucleon-nucleon interactions from recent effective field theories and earlier fully covariant approaches are investigated. The potentials are compared with the idea to obtain better insight on the role of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Desplanques , C. H. Hyun , S. Ando , C. -P. Liu

Pseudo-spin symmetry in nuclei is investigated considering the Dirac equation with a Lorentz structured Woods-Saxon potential. The isospin correlation of the energy splittings of pseudo-spin partners with the nuclear potential parameters is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 P. Alberto , M. Fiolhais , M. Malheiro , A. Delfino , M. Chiapparini

I propose a new method to determine the strength of the isoscalar proton-neutron pairing interaction by a mathematical identity derived in the quasiparticle random-phase approximation. This method is applied for a few nuclei possibly having…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-01-23 J. Terasaki

A mean-field model with a generalized pairing interaction that accounts for neutron-proton pairing is presented. Both the BCS as well as number-projected solutions of the model are presented. For the latter case the Lipkin-Nogami projection…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 W. Satula , R. Wyss

A detailed study fusion of neutron-rich colliding nuclei is performed using various isospin dependent potentials. For present study, Three different series namely, Ne-Ne, Ca-Ca, and Zr-Zr are taken into account and N/Z ratio.A monotonous…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-04-20 Maninder kaur

The di-neutron correlation is a spatial correlation with which two valence neutrons are located at a similar position inside a nucleus. We discuss possible experimental probes for the di-neutron correlation. This includes the Coulomb…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-03-23 K. Hagino , H. Sagawa

Neutron rich Zr nuclei with number of neutrons between $N$= 50 and 82 are investigated in the relativistic mean field approach in co-ordinate space. The resonant levels in the positive energy continuum have been explicitly included in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Madhubrata Bhattacharya , G. Gangopadhyay

Nucleons are known to form pairing correlations with various types of spin-symmetries. Spin-singlet neutron-neutron and proton-proton pairing is abundant in the nuclear chart but spin-triplet and mixed-spin proton-neutron pairing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-08-29 G. Palkanoglou , A. Gezerlis

Strong residual correlations between neutrons and protons in N ~ Z systems can lead to unusual structure. Using the spherical shell model, we show that a low-excitation shape isomer can occur in the odd-odd N=Z nucleus 66As. This extends…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Hasegawa , Y. Sun , K. Kaneko , T. Mizusaki
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