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We introduce a notion of homological flips and homological flops. The former includes the class of all flips between Gorenstein normal varieties; while the latter includes the class of all flops between Cohen-Macaulay normal varieties whose…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-04 Wai-Kit Yeung

A remarkable feature of Schur functions -- the common eigenfunctions of cut-and-join operators from $W_\infty$ -- is that they factorize at the peculiar two-parametric topological locus in the space of time-variables, what is known as the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-12 Ya. Kononov , A. Morozov

This paper investigates the quasi-Gorenstein property of extended Rees algebras associated with the Hilbert filtrations on a Noetherian local ring. We provide necessary and sufficient conditions for the deformation of the quasi-Gorenstein…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-05 Naoki Endo

We give a simplified algorithm of the functorial weak factorization of birational morphisms of nonsingular varieties over a field of characteristic zero into a composite of blow-ups and blow-downs with smooth centers.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jaroslaw Wlodarczyk

We show that the weakly \'etale morphisms, used to define the pro-\'etale site of a scheme, are characterized by a lifting property similar to the one which characterizes formally \'etale morphisms. In order to prove this, we prove a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Aise Johan de Jong , Noah Olander

In this paper, we prove the weak positivity theorem in positive characteristic when the canonical ring of the geometric generic fiber $F$ is finitely generated and the Frobenius stable canonical ring of $F$ is large enough. As its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-14 Sho Ejiri

We develop a theory of equivariant factorization algebras on varieties with an action of a connected algebraic group $G$, extending the definitions of Francis-Gaitsgory [FG] and Beilinson-Drinfeld [BD1] to the equivariant setting. We define…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Dylan Butson

A result of Foxby states that if there exists a complex with finite depth, finite flat dimension, and finite injective dimension over a local ring $R$, then $R$ is Gorenstein. In this paper we investigate some homological dimensions…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-10 Sean Sather-Wagstaff , Jonathan Totushek

We extend the Auslander-Buchweitz axioms and prove Cohen-Macaulay approximation results for fibred categories. Then we show that these axioms apply for the fibred category of pairs consisting of a finite type flat family of Cohen-Macaulay…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Runar Ile

Motivated by a recent result of Yoshino, and the work of Bergh on reducible complexity, we introduce reducing versions of invariants of finitely generated modules over commutative Noetherian local rings. Our main result considers modules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Tokuji Araya , Olgur Celikbas

Let $\fa$ be an ideal of a local ring $(R,\fm)$ and $M$ a finitely generated $R$-module. We investigate the structure of the formal local cohomology modules ${\vpl}_nH^i_{\fm}(M/\fa^n M)$, $i\geq 0$. We prove several results concerning…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Mohsen Asgharzadeh , Kamran Divaani-Aazar

We define the triangulated category of relative singularities of a closed subscheme in a scheme. When the closed subscheme is a Cartier divisor, we consider matrix factorizations of the related section of a line bundle, and their analogues…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Alexander I. Efimov , Leonid Positselski

We extend the classical (connected, etale) factorization of locally connected geometric morphisms into a (terminally connected, pro-etale) factorization for all geometric morphisms between Grothendieck topoi. We discuss properties of both…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-07 Olivia Caramello , Axel Osmond

The injective right comodules appearing in the minimal injective resolution of a finite-dimensional comodule need not to be of finite dimension or even quasi-finite. The obstruction here is that factor comodules of quasi-finite comodules…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Gomez-Torrecillas , C. Nastasescu , B. Torrecillas

The aim of this paper is to extend Cohen structure theorem beyond local rings. Both Cohen structure theorem and Nagata's generalization of it are special cases of our results. We investigate for which rings $R$ there exists a maximal ideal…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-14 Elena Caviglia , Amartya Goswami , Luca Mesiti

Let $(R,\mathfrak{m})$ be a Cohen-Macaulay local ring with canonical module that is generically Gorenstein. In this paper, I prove isomorphisms relating the minimal MCM approximations and minimal FID hulls of modules constructed from a…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Richard F. Bartels

The Gorenstein property in local algebra admits several characterizations via its module category. The goal of this paper is to collect and generalize such characterizations to the relative setting, i.e., to Gorenstein morphisms as defined…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-02-25 Andrew Soto Levins , Prashanth Sridhar

In this paper, we study the two different topics related to sequentially Cohen-Macaulay modules. The questions are when the sequentially Cohen-Macaulay property preserve the localization and the module-finite extension of rings.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-04-28 Naoki Taniguchi , Tran Thi Phuong , Nguyen Thi Dung , Tran Nguyen An

On a suitable category of formal schemes equipped with codimension functions we construct a canonical pseudofunctor (-)^# taking values in the corresponding categories of Cousin complexes. Cousin complexes on such a formal scheme X…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joseph Lipman , Suresh Nayak , Pramathanath Sastry

We notice the connection between almost Cohen-Macaulay rings and the Cohen-Macaulay defect. We introduce a Serre-type condition for modules, that is connected to the Cohen-Macaulay defect in the same way that the condition $(S_n)$ is…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Cristodor Ionescu