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Related papers: Ancient and modern rangefinders

200 papers

A remote-sensing system that can determine the position of hidden objects has applications in many critical real-life scenarios, such as search and rescue missions and safe autonomous driving. Previous work has shown the ability to range…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-08 Susan Chan , Ryan E. Warburton , Genevieve Gariepy , Jonathan Leach , Daniele Faccio

A sensor is a device that converts a physical parameter or an environmental characteristic (e.g., temperature, distance, speed, etc.) into a signal that can be digitally measured and processed to perform specific tasks. Mobile robots need…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Henrik Andreasson , Giorgio Grisetti , Todor Stoyanov , Alberto Pretto

The purpose of this paper is to give a survey on the notions of distance between subsets either of a metric space or of a measure space, including definitions, a classification, and a discussion of the best-known distance functions, which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-09 A. Conci , C. S. Kubrusly

We introduce the south-pointing chariot, an intriguing mechanical device from ancient China. We use its ability to keep track of a global direction as it travels on an arbitrary path as a tool to explore the geometry of curved surfaces.…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2015-02-27 Stephen Sawin

In this chapter, we briefly review the history of X-ray astronomy through its missions. We follow a temporal development, from the first instruments onboard rockets and balloons to the most recent and complex space missions. We intend to…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-14 Andrea Santangelo , Rosalia Madonia , Santina Piraino

Nowadays many people store more information in cellphones rather than do on their computer which leads to the increase of crimes taking place in mobile. This is also because of extensive use of mobile devices. People refer to store more…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-04-11 Utkarsha Shukla , Bishwas Mandal , K. V. D Kiran

I provide an incomplete inventory of the astronomical variability that will be found by next-generation time-domain astronomical surveys. These phenomena span the distance range from near-Earth satellites to the farthest Gamma Ray Bursts.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Andrew C. Becker

We propose a sociohistorical framework for better understanding the evolution in the use of telescopes. We define two regimes of use : a general-purpose (or survey) one, where the telescope governs research, and a dedicated one, in which…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2009-05-19 Jerome Lamy , Emmanuel Davoust

The wide field optical camera with high temporal resolution for the continuous monitoring of the sky in order to catch the initial stages of GRBs is described.

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 S. Karpov , G. Beskin , A. Biryukov , S. Bondar , K. Hurley , E. Ivanov , E. Katkova , A. Pozanenko , I. Zolotukhin

Contemporary astronomy benefits of very large and rapidly growing amounts of data in all bands of the electromagnetic spectrum, from long-wavelength radio waves to high energy gamma-rays. Astronomers normally specialize in data taken in one…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Paolo Giommi

Aerospace technologies are crucial for modern civilization; space-based infrastructure underpins weather forecasting, communications, terrestrial navigation and logistics, planetary observations, solar monitoring, and other indispensable…

Interstellar radar is a potential intermediate step between passive observation of exoplanets and interstellar exploratory missions. Compared to passive observation, it has the traditional advantages of radar astronomy. It can measure…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Louis K. Scheffer

We are using a laser pointer as a light source, and metersticks as an optical branch and the screen for wave optics experiments. It is shown the setup for measurements of wavelength of laser light and rating radial spacing of the CD,…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman Ya. Kezerashvili

This article provides an elaborate overview of current research in extended object tracking. We provide a clear definition of the extended object tracking problem and discuss its delimitation to other types of object tracking. Next,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-04-09 Karl Granstrom , Marcus Baum , Stephan Reuter

The proposed system aims to be a techno-friend of visually impaired people to assist them in orientation and mobility both indoor and outdoor. Moving through an unknown environment becomes a real challenge for most of them, although they…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-03 Shyama Kumari Arunachalam , Roopa V , Meena H B , Vijayalakshmi , T Malavika

The paper discusses the optimal conguration of one or more ring lasers to be used for measuring the general relativistic effects of the rotation of the earth, as manifested on the surface of the planet. The analysis is focused on devices…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-16 Angelo Tartaglia , Angela Di Virgilio , Jacopo Belfi , Nicolò Beverini , Matteo Luca Ruggiero

The history of VLBI is summarized with emphasis on the technical aspects. A summary of VLBI systems which are in use is given, and an outlook to the future of VLBI instrumentation.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Alef

Random Projection is a foundational research topic that connects a bunch of machine learning algorithms under a similar mathematical basis. It is used to reduce the dimensionality of the dataset by projecting the data points efficiently to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-10-10 Mahmoud Nabil

Like the miniaturization of modern computers, next-generation radial velocity instruments will be significantly smaller and more powerful than their predecessors.

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Justin R. Crepp

Radiance fields have been a major breakthrough in the field of inverse rendering, novel view synthesis and 3D modeling of complex scenes from multi-view image collections. Since their introduction, it was shown that they could be extended…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-21 Thibaud Ehret , Roger Marí , Dawa Derksen , Nicolas Gasnier , Gabriele Facciolo