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In this thesis we use quasiorders on words to offer a new perspective on two well-studied problems from Formal Language Theory: deciding language inclusion and manipulating the finite automata representations of regular languages. First, we…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-21 Pedro Valero

We study an abstract family of asymptotically degenerating variational problems. Those are natural generalisations of families of problems emerging upon application of a rescaled Floquet-Bloch-Gelfand transform to resolvent problems for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Shane Cooper , Ilia Kamotski , Valery P. Smyshlyaev

We show that boundary contributions of BCFW recursions can be interpreted as the form factors of some composite operators which we call 'boundary operators'. The boundary operators can be extracted from the operator product expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Qingjun Jin , Bo Feng

In these three lectures we will discuss some fundamental aspects of the theory of self-adjoint extensions of the covariant Laplace-Beltrami and Dirac operators on compact Riemannian manifolds with smooth boundary emphasizing the relation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 A. Ibort

Let $l[y]$ be a formally selfadjoint differential expression of an even order on the interval $[0,b> \;(b\leq \infty)$ and let $L_0$ be the corresponding minimal operator. By using the concept of a decomposing boundary triplet we consider…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2010-10-13 Vadim Mogilevskii

This is a short survey on the connection between general extension theories and the study of realizations of elliptic operators A on smooth domains in R^n, n > 1. The theory of pseudodifferential boundary problems has turned out to be very…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Gerd Grubb

We consider a one-parameter family of degenerately elliptic operators $\cal{L}_\gamma$ on the closed disk $\mathbb{D}$, of Keldysh (or Kimura) type, which appears in prior work [Mishra et al., Inverse Problems (2022)] by the authors and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-22 François Monard , Yuzhou Zou

The spectral and scattering properties of non-selfadjoint problems pose a mathematical challenge. Apart from exceptional cases, the well-developed methods used to examine the spectrum of selfadjoint problems are not applicable. One of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-02 B. Malcolm Brown , Marco Marletta , Sergey Naboko , Ian Wood

We construct continuously parametrised families of conformally invariant boundary operators on densities. These may also be viewed as conformally covariant boundary operators on functions and generalise to higher orders the first-order…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-04 A. Rod Gover , Lawrence J. Peterson

In this work, in the Hilbert space of vector-functions L^2 (H,(-\infty,a)\cup(b,+\infty)),a<b all normal extensions of the minimal operator generated by linear singular formally normal differential expression l(\cdot)=(d/dt+A_1,d/dt+A_2)…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-27 E. Bairamov , R. O. Mert , Z. I. Ismailov

We study maximal representations of nonnegative sesquilinear forms in real or complex Hilbert spaces, that are not necessarily closed or even closable. We associate positive self-adjoint operators with such forms, in a sense similar to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Zoltán Sebestyén , Zsigmond Tarcsay

Adjoint functors and projectivization in representation theory of partially ordered sets are used to generalize the algorithms of differentiation by a maximal and by a minimal point. Conceptual explanations are given for the combinatorial…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Mark Kleiner , Markus Reitenbach

We consider self-adjoint fourth order operators on the unit interval with the Dirichlet type boundary conditions. For such operators we determine few trace formulas, similar to the case of Gelfand--Levitan formulas for second order…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-12-17 Andrey Badanin , Evgeny Korotyaev

Given a finite set $X\subseteq\R$ we characterize the diagonals of self-adjoint operators with spectrum $X$. Our result extends the Schur-Horn theorem from a finite dimensional setting to an infinite dimensional Hilbert space analogous to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-05-29 Marcin Bownik , John Jasper

We consider a wide class of linear boundary-value problems for systems of $r$-th order ordinary differential equations whose solutions range over the normed complex space $(C^{(n)})^m$ of $n\geq r$ times continuously differentiable…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Hanna Masliuk , Olha Pelekhata , Vitalii Soldatov

In this article we consider a class of non-degenerate elliptic operators obtained by superpositioning the Laplacian and a general nonlocal operator. We study the existence-uniqueness results for Dirichlet boundary value problems, maximum…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Anup Biswas , Mitesh Modasiya

The Laplace operator admits infinite self-adjoint extensions when considered on a segment of the real line. They have different domains of essential self-adjointness characterized by a suitable set of boundary conditions on the wave…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Bimonte , E . Ercolessi , P. Teotonio-Sobrinho

In this note we discuss an abstract framework for standard boundary value problems in divergence form with maximal monotone relations as "coefficients". A reformulation of the respective problems is constructed such that they turn out to be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-04 Sascha Trostorff , Marcus Waurick

A correspondence between the sextic anharmonic oscillator and a pair of third-order ordinary differential equations is used to investigate the phenomenon of quasi-exact solvability for eigenvalue problems involving differential operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Roberto Tateo

In this paper, we establish results about operators similar to their adjoints. This is carried out in the setting of bounded and also unbounded operators on a Hilbert space. Among the results, we prove that an unbounded closed operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Souheyb Dehimi , Mohammed Hichem Mortad