English
Related papers

Related papers: Limits on a CP-violating scalar axion-nucleon inte…

200 papers

Present laboratory limits on the coupling strength of anomalous pseudoscalar and axial interactions are many orders of magnitude weaker than their scalar and vector analogs. Here we investigate two mechanisms which can circumvent this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-26 S. Aldaihan , W. M. Snow , D. E. Krause , J. C. Long , E. Fischbach

In a supersymmetric unified theory or in a generic model where a large neutron electric dipole moment $d_N$ is expected, close to the present bound, we estimate the relation g_aNN = 10^{-21\pm1}(d_N/10^{-25} e cm)(10^10 GeV/f_a) between d_N…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-09 R. Barbieri , A. Romanino , A. Strumia

We consider the most general set of $SU(2) \times U(1)$ invariant CP-violating operators of dimension six, which contribute to $VVh$ interactions ($V = W, Z, \gamma$). Our aim is to constrain any CP-violating new physics above the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-11-18 Siddharth Dwivedi , Dilip Kumar Ghosh , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya , Ambresh Shivaji

Various theories beyond the Standard Model predict new particles with masses in the sub-eV range with very weak couplings to ordinary matter. A parity-odd interaction between polarized nucleons and unpolarized matter proportional to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-05-20 H. Yan , W. M. Snow

We investigate a potentially large CP violating asymmetry in the neutral Higgs boson decay into a heavy quark pair or a $W^+$--$W^-$ pair. The source of the CP nonconservation is in the Yukawa couplings of the Higgs boson which can contain…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-01 D. Chang , W. -Y. Keung

We place new limits on potential T- and P- violating monopole-dipole interactions between unpolarized nucleons and neutrons using dual species magnetic resonance in polarzed Xe gas. Free-induction decay transients with relaxation times ~20…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-09-11 M. Bulatowicz , R. Griffith , M. Larsen , J. Mirijanian , T. G. Walker , C. B. Fu , E. Smith , W. M. Snow , H. Yan

Pseudoscalar-photon interactions were proposed in the study of the relations among equivalence principles. The interaction of pseudoscalar axion with gluons was proposed as a way to solve the strong CP problem. Subsequent proposal of axion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Wei-Tou Ni , A. B. Balakin , Hsien-Hao Mei

In the world with axion the precise measurement of gravitational force and check of the equivalence principle at small distances, $\lambda\sim 1cm$ and less, could provide an additional test of CP symmetry. Using the chiral approach, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Maxim Pospelov

We find the following improved laboratory bounds on the coupling of light pseudoscalars to protons and neutrons: $g_p^2/4\pi < 1.7 \times 10^{-9}$ and $g_n^2/4\pi < 6.8 \times 10^{-8}$. The limit on $g_p$ arises since a nonzero $g_p$ would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 E. Masso

Various theories beyond the Standard Model predict new particles with masses in the sub-eV range with very weak couplings to ordinary matter. A $P$-odd, $T$-odd, spin-dependent interaction between polarized and unpolarized matter is one…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-07-29 Changbo Fu , Thomas R. Gentile , William M. Snow

We report on a search for a new, short-range, spin-dependent interaction using a modified version of the experimental apparatus used to measure the permanent neutron electric dipole moment at the Paul Scherrer Institute. This interaction,…

The exchange of light pseudoscalars between fermions leads to a spin-independent potential in order g^4, where g is the Yukawa pseudoscalar-fermion coupling constant. This potential gives rise to detectable violations of both the weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Ephraim Fischbach , Dennis E. Krause

Certain dark matter interactions with nuclei are mediated possibly by a scalar or pseudoscalar Higgs boson. The estimation of the corresponding cross sections requires a correct evaluation of the couplings between the scalar or pseudoscalar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Hai-Yang Cheng , Cheng-Wei Chiang

Axions provide a solution to the strong CP problem and are excellent dark matter candidates. The presence of additional sources of CP violation, for example to account for the matter/antimatter asymmetry of the universe, can lead to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-19 Vaisakh Plakkot , Wouter Dekens , Jordy de Vries , Sachin Shain

New constraints on exotic dipole-dipole interactions between electrons at the micrometer scale are established, based on a recent measurement of the magnetic interaction between two trapped $^{88}$Sr$^+$ ions. For light bosons (mass $\le$…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-08-19 Shlomi Kotler , Roee Ozeri , Derek F. Jackson Kimball

Constraints on the Yukawa-type corrections to Newton's gravitational law and on the coupling constant of axionlike particles to nucleons obtained from different laboratory experiments are reviewed and compared. The constraints on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-11 V. M. Mostepanenko , G. L. Klimchitskaya

Supernovae provide among the most powerful probes of weakly-coupled new particles in the MeV mass range, where laboratory experiments lose sensitivity. In this work, we derive improved supernova constraints on CP-even scalars mixing with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-06 Melissa Joseph , Samuel Liebersbach , Anirudhan A. Madathil , Gustavo Marques-Tavares

We derive constraints on the coupling constants of axion-like particles to nucleons and on the Yukawa-type corrections to Newton's gravitational law from the results of recent experiment on measuring the difference of Casimir forces between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-05 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We briefly comment on the question of spontaneous CP violation for several models of weak interactions. We focus on one of the minimal extensions of the Standard Model where spontaneous CP violation is viable,the next-to-minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ana M. Teixeira

We investigate CP-violating interactions involving the Higgs boson and gluons within an effective field theory approach, focusing on the specific class of new-physics scenarios where the Yukawa couplings of light quarks are zero or strongly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-01-29 Ulrich Haisch , Amando Hala