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Related papers: A Toy Model For Single Field Open Inflation

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Trapped inflation is a mechanism in which particle production from the moving inflaton is the main source of friction in the inflaton equation of motion. The produced fields source inflaton perturbations, which dominate over the vacuum…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-09 Lauren Pearce , Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

Based on random matrix theory, we compute the likelihood of saddles and minima in a class of random potentials that are softly bounded from above and below, as required for the validity of low energy effective theories. Imposing this bound…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-06-22 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , Sebastian Schulz

In light of the results from the WMAP three-year sky survey, we study an inflationary model based on a single-field polynomial potential, with up to quartic terms in the inflaton field. Our analysis is performed in the context of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. C. Bento , R. Gonzalez Felipe , N. M. C. Santos

Closed string tachyon condensation in spacetime generates potentials on the worldsheet that model two-dimensional inflationary cosmology. These models illustrate and elucidate a variety of aspects of inflation, in particular the generation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Bruno Carneiro da Cunha , Emil J. Martinec

A model of a universe without big bang singularity is presented, which displaysanearly inflationary period ending just before a phase transition to a deflationary epoch. The model produces enough heavy particles so as to reheat the universe…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-05 Jaume de Haro , Emilio Elizalde

A scalar field with an exponential potential has been proposed as a model of inflation (called power-law inflation). Although it admits an exact solution, the integrability of the system has not been shown.We uncover the hidden symmetries…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-08-22 Takeshi Chiba , Tsuyoshi Houri

Motivated by recent studies of the one-bubble inflationary universe scenario that predicts a low density, negative curvature universe, we investigate the Euclidean vacuum mode functions of a scalar field in a spatially open chart of de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-09 Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka , Kazuhiro Yamamoto

The inflationary phase of the Universe is explored by proposing a toy model related to the scalar field, termed as {\it inflaton}. The potential part of the energy density in the said era is assumed to have a constant vacuum energy density…

General Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Indranath Bhattacharyya , Saibal Ray , Prasenjit Paul

The original model of axion natural inflation produces a tensor-to-scalar ratio above the experimental limit. Aligned axion inflation admits inflationary trajectories that originate near a saddle point of the two-field potential, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-20 Federico Greco , Marco Peloso

The simplicity of the CMB data, so well described by single-field inflation, raises the question whether there might be an equally simple multi-field realization consistent with the observations. We explore the idea that an approximate…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-07-04 Ana Achucarro , Yvette Welling

In this paper we investigate the asymptotic dynamics of inflationary cosmological models that are based in scalar-tensor theories of gravity. Our main aim is to explore the global structure of the phase space in the framework of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 Israel Quiros , Tame Gonzalez , Roberto De Arcia , Ricardo García-Salcedo , Ulises Nucamendi , Joel F. Saavedra

We derive an $\alpha=1/3$ - attractor potential of slow-roll inflation in the geometric set-up of three intersecting $D7$ branes under $T^6/Z_N$ type of $CY_3$-compactification within type IIB/F theory with some near-conifold regions. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-01 Arunoday Sarkar , Buddhadeb Ghosh

We construct a family of simple single-field inflation models consistent with Planck / BICEP Keck bounds which have a parametrically small tensor amplitude and no running of the scalar spectral index. The construction consists of a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-15 Nina K. Stein , William H. Kinney

Single-field models of inflation are analysed in light of the WMAP five-year data. Assuming instantaneous reheating, we find that modular/new inflation models with small powers in the effective inflaton self-interaction are more strongly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-18 Laila Alabidi , James E. Lidsey

We study models of modular inflation of the form expected to arise from low energy effective actions of superstring theories. We argue on general grounds that the most likely models of modular slow-roll inflation are small field models in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-15 Ido Ben-Dayan , Ram Brustein , Senarath P. de Alwis

We consider a possibility that one of the flat directions in the minimal supersymmetric standard model plays the role of the inflaton field and realizes large-field inflation. This is achieved by introducing a generalized shift symmetry on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Shinta Kasuya , Fuminobu Takahashi

Cosmological $\alpha$-attractors stand out as particularly compelling models to describe inflation in the very early universe, naturally meeting tight observational bounds from cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. We investigate…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-22 Laura Iacconi , Hooshyar Assadullahi , Matteo Fasiello , David Wands

Models of cosmic inflation suggest that our universe underwent an early phase of accelerated expansion, driven by the dynamics of one or more scalar fields. Inflationary models make specific, quantitative predictions for several observable…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-10 David I. Kaiser

We place observational constraints on slow-variation single-field inflationary models by carrying out the cosmological Monte Carlo simulation with the recent data of Planck combined with the WMAP large-angle polarization, baryon acoustic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-11-12 Shinji Tsujikawa , Junko Ohashi , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Antonio De Felice

We study analytically and numerically the inflationary solutions for various type scalar potentials in the nonminimally coupled scalar field theory. The Hamilton-Jacobi equation is used to deal with nonlinear evolutions of inhomogeneous…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Seoktae Koh , Sang Pyo Kim , Doo Jong Song