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We present a class of dynamical solutions for intersecting D4-D8 and D3-D7 brane systems in ten-dimensional type IIA and IIB supergravity. We discuss if these solutions can be recovered in lower-dimensional effective theories for the warped…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Pierre Binetruy , Misao Sasaki , Kunihito Uzawa

Many theoretical approaches find d-wave superconductivity in the prototypical one-band Hubbard model for high-temperature superconductors. At strong-coupling (U > W, where U is the on-site repulsion and W=8t the bandwidth) pairing is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-09 D. Sénéchal , A. Day , V. Bouliane , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Theoretical results for the ab-plane tunneling conductance in the d-wave model for high Tc superconductors are presented. The d-wave model predicts surface bound states below the maximum gap. A sub-dominant order parameter, stabilized by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Fogelström , D. Rainer , J. A. Sauls

Recently it has been demonstrated that the pair-exchange coupling of quasi-one-dimensional (Q1D) bands with conventional higher-dimensional bands in one multiband superconducting material can result in the formation of robust aggregate pair…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-07-26 T. T. Saraiva , L. I. Baturina , A. A. Shanenko

Since the discovery of high-temperature superconductivity (SC) in quasi-two-dimensional copper oxides, a few layered compounds, which bear similarities to the cuprates, have also been found to host unconventional SC. Our recent observation…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-01-27 Zhang-Tu Tang , Jin-Ke Bao , Zhen Wang , Hua Bai , Hao Jiang , Yi Liu , Hui-Fei Zhai , Chun-Mu Feng , Zhu-An Xu , Guang-Han Cao

We present solutions describing supersymmetric configurations of 2 or 3 orthogonally intersecting 2-branes and 5-branes of D=11 supergravity. The configurations which preserve 1/4 or 1/8 of maximal supersymmetry are 2+2, 5+5, 2+5, 2+2+2,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 A. A. Tseytlin

Lately, the three-dimensional (3D) Dirac semimetal, which possesses 3D linear dispersion in electronic structure as a bulk analogue of graphene, has generated widespread interests in both material science and condensed matter physics. Very…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-12-31 He Wang , Huichao Wang , Haiwen Liu , Hong Lu , Wuhao Yang , Shuang Jia , Xiong-Jun Liu , X. C. Xie , Jian Wei , Jian Wang

Using gauge/gravity duality, we investigate charge localization near an interface in a strongly coupled system. For this purpose we consider a top-down holographic model and determine its conductivities. Our model corresponds to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-09 Mario Araujo , Daniel Arean , Johanna Erdmenger , Javier M. Lizana

A d-wave holographic superconductor is studied under a constant magnetic field by perturbation method, we obtain both droplet and triangular vortex lattice solution. The results are the same as the s-wave holographic superconductor. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-01-17 Hua-Bi Zeng , Zhe-Yong Fan , Hong-Shi Zong

The dimensionality of a correlated many-body system has a large impact on its electronic properties. When electrons are confined to one-dimensional chains of atoms their behavior is very different than in higher dimensional systems because…

This paper consists of two important theoretical observations on the interplay between l = 2 condensates; d-density wave (ddw), electronic nematic and d-wave superconducting states. (1) There is SO(4) invariance at a transition between the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-08-13 Hae-Young Kee , Hyeonjin Doh , Thomas Grzesiak

Superconductivity of the second kind was observed in many 3D Weyl and Dirac semi-metals. However in PdT e2, superconductivity is clearly of the first kind. This is very rare in Dirac semi - metals, but is expected in clean conventional…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-08-15 B. Ya. Shapiro , I. Shapiro , Dingping Li , Baruch Rosenstein

Both the differential tunneling conductance and the surface local density of states (LDOS) of a [110]-oriented high-temperature superconductor in the pseudogap (PG) regime are studied theoretically. As a competing candidate for the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Jian-Xin Zhu

Two-dimensional (2D) transition-metal dichalcogenide superconductors have unique and desirable properties for integration with conventional superconducting circuits. However, fully superconducting contact must be made between the 2D…

Using a renormalization group approach, we determine the phase diagram of an extended quasi-one-dimensional electron gas model that includes interchain hopping, nesting deviations and both intrachain and interchain repulsive interactions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Nickel , R. Duprat , C. Bourbonnais , N. Dupuis

We study intersecting noncommutative (NC) M5-branes from \kappa-invariance of an open supermembrane action with constant three-form fluxes. The $\kappa$-invariance gives rise to possible D-brane configurations for which projection operators…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Makoto Sakaguchi , Kentaroh Yoshida

The superconducting properties of the 2D fermion system with local and different types of the indirect boson-exchange attractions in the cases of s-wave and d-wave pairing are reviewed and analysed at T=0. In particular, the possibility of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. M. Loktev , V. Turkowski

We study a defect conformal field theory describing D3-branes intersecting over two space-time dimensions. This theory admits an exact Lagrangian description which includes both two- and four-dimensional degrees of freedom, has (4,4)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Neil R. Constable , Johanna Erdmenger , Zachary Guralnik , Ingo Kirsch

Doping a Mott insulator gives rise to unconventional superconducting correlations. Here we address the interplay between d-wave superconductivity and Mott physics using the two-dimensional Hubbard model with cellular dynamical mean-field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-08-30 C. Walsh , M. Charlebois , P. Sémon , A. -M. S. Tremblay , G. Sordi

Pd-intercalated ErTe$_3$ is studied as a model system to explore the effect of "intertwined" superconducting and charge density wave (CDW) orders. Despite the common wisdom that superconductivity emerges only when CDW is suppressed, we…