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Seamless connectivity plays a key role in realising QoS-based delivery in mobile networks. However, current handover mechanisms hinder the ability to meet this target, due to the high ratio of handover failures, packet loss and service…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2017-02-08 Mohammed Al-Khalidi , Nikolaos Thomos , Martin J. Reed , Mays F. AL-Naday , Dirk Trossen

For a base station that supports cellular communications in sub-6 GHz LTE and millimeter (mmWave) bands, we propose a supervised machine learning algorithm to improve the success rate in the handover between the two radio frequencies using…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-07-19 Faris B. Mismar , Brian L. Evans

Vehicle-to-Everything communications (V2X) are becoming increasingly popular as a solution for safer roads and better traffic management. One of the essential protocols in V2X is the Dedicated Short Range Communication (DSRC) protocol…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-08-10 Hamdy A. M. Sayedahmed , Emadeldin M. Elgamal , Hesham A. Hefny

For improving the efficiency and the reliability of the opportunistic routing algorithm, in this paper, we propose the cross-layer and reliable opportunistic routing algorithm (CBRT) for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks, which introduces the improved…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-05-22 Ning Li , Jose-Fernan Martinez-Ortega , Vicente Hernandez Diaz

In the wake of network densification and multi-band operation in emerging cellular networks, mobility and handover management is becoming a major bottleneck. The problem is further aggravated by the fact that holistic mobility management…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-09-29 Muhammad Umar Bin Farooq , Marvin Manalastas , Syed Muhammad Asad Zaidi , Adnan Abu-Dayya , Ali Imran

This paper explains the enhancement of handover processes in GSM networks by using Load balancing algorithms (Round Robin), comparing the results with the real system to determine the improvement percentage.

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-05-05 Dina Farouk ALtayeb Ali , Fatima abdelgani Mustafa , Mohamed Osman Mustafa Fdolelsid

The rapid improvement of the mobile generations was for the purpose of supporting as many mobile devices as possible that could benefit the users at anytime and anywhere in terms of common practical applications such as internet access,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-09-25 Bijay Paikaray

Load balancing is the process of improving the Performance of a parallel and distributed system through is distribution of load among the processors [1-2]. Most of the previous work in load balancing and distributed decision making in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2009-10-05 Abbas Karimi , Faraneh Zarafshan , Adznan. b. Jantan , A. R Ramli , M. Iqbal b. Saripan

Due to an ever-increasing number of participants and new areas of application, the demands on mobile communications systems are continually increasing. In order to deliver higher data rates, enable mobility and guarantee QoS requirements of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-01-29 Peter J. Gu , Johannes Voigt , Peter M. Rost

"Handover" is one of the techniques used to achieve the service continuity in Fourth generation wireless networks (FGWNs). Seamless continuity is the main goal in fourth generation Wireless networks (FGWNs), when a mobile terminal (MT) is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-06-14 K. Savitha , DR. C. Chandrasekar

During the past few years, advances in mobile communication theory have enabled the development and deployment of different wireless technologies, complementary to each other. Hence, their integration can realize a unified wireless system…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-07-15 Debabrata Sarddar , Tapas Jana , Souvik Kumar Saha , Joydeep Banerjee , Utpal Biswas , M. K. Naskar

Smart mobility management would be an important prerequisite for future fog computing systems. In this research, we propose a learning-based handover optimization for the Internet of Vehicles that would assist the smooth transition of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-01-01 Salman Memon , Muthucumaru Maheswaran

Mobility support for the next generation IPv6 networks has been one of the recent research issues due to the growing demand for wireless services over internet. In the other hand, 3GPP has introduced IP Multimedia Subsystem as the next…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-07 Reza Farahbakhsh , Naser Movahhedinia

This paper analyzes the impact of user mobility in multi-tier heterogeneous networks. We begin by obtaining the handoff rate for a mobile user in an irregular cellular network with the access point locations modeled as a homogeneous Poisson…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-01-09 Sanam Sadr , Raviraj S. Adve

Hard handover mechanism is adopted to be used in 3GPP Long Term Evolution (3GPP LTE) in order to reduce the complexity of the LTE network architecture. This mechanism comes with degradation in system throughput as well as a higher system…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2011-05-03 Cheng-Chung Lin , Kumbesan Sandrasegaran , Huda Adibah Mohd Ramli , Riyaj Basukala

WiGig networks and 60 GHz frequency communications have a lot of potential for commercial and personal use. They can offer extremely high transmission rates but at the cost of low range and penetration. Due to these issues, WiGig systems…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-10-21 Tiago Koketsu Rodrigues , Shikhar Verma , Yuichi Kawamoto , Nei Kato , Mostafa M. Fouda , Muhammad Ismail

To enhance the handover performance in fifth generation (5G) cellular systems, conditional handover (CHO) has been evolved as a promising solution. Unlike A3 based handover where handover execution is certain after receiving handover…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Souvik Deb , Megh Rathod , Rishi Balamurugan , Shankar K. Ghosh , Rajeev K. Singh , Samriddha Sanyal

The 5th Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) and beyond technologies will support enhanced mobile broadband, very low latency communications, and huge numbers of mobile devices. Therefore, for very high speed users, seamless mobility needs to be…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-06 Raja Karmakar , Georges Kaddoum , Samiran Chattopadhyay

In the recent years, WiFi standard has been used to develop different kind of wireless networks due to its flexibility and the availability of cheap off the shelf hardware. Even if the standard itself lacks mobility support, it has been…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-08-04 Luca Bisti , Luciano Lenzini , Enzo Mingozzi , Carlo Vallati

In recent years, the mobile devices are equipped with several wireless interfaces in heterogeneous environments which integrate a multitude of radio access technologies (RAT's). The evolution of these technologies will allow the users to…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-06-08 Mohamed Lahby , Leghris Cherkaoui , Abdellah Adib