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We construct a quantum measure on the power set of non-cyclic oriented graphs of N points, drawing inspiration from 1-dimensional directed percolation. Quantum interference patterns lead to properties which do not appear to have any…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Criscuolo , H. Waelbroeck

Typical topological systems undergo a topological phase transition in the presence of a strong enough perturbation. In this paper, we propose an adjustable frustrated Toric code with a "topological line" at which no phase transition happens…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-29 M. H. Zarei , J. Abouie

In order to investigate the quantum phase transition in the one-dimensional quantum compass model, we numerically calculate non-local string correlations, entanglement entropy, and fidelity per lattice site by using the infinite matrix…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-07 Hai Tao Wang , Sam Young Cho

Coherence vortices are screw-type topological defects in the phase of Glauber's two-point degree of quantum coherence, associated with pairs of spatial points at which an ensemble-averaged stochastic quantum field is uncorrelated. Coherence…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Tapio P. Simula , David M. Paganin

Lattice gauge theories (LGTs) form an intriguing class of theories highly relevant to both high-energy particle physics and low-energy condensed matter physics with the rapid development of engineered quantum devices providing new tools to…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-22 Rasmus Berg Jensen , Simon Panyella Pedersen , Nikolaj Thomas Zinner

Domain walls between different topological phases are one of the most interesting phenomena that reveal the non-trivial bulk properties of topological phases. Very recently, gapped domain walls between different topological phases have been…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-05-19 Chenfeng Bao , Shuo Yang , Chenjie Wang , Zheng-Cheng Gu

The exploration of phase diagrams of strongly interacting gauge theories coupled to matter in lower dimensions promises the identification of exotic phases and possible new universality classes, and it facilitates a better understanding of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-17 Tomohiro Hashizume , Jad C. Halimeh , Philipp Hauke , Debasish Banerjee

We construct a family of one-dimensional (1D) quantum lattice models based on $G$-graded unitary fusion category $\mathcal{C}_G$. This family realize an interpolation between the anyon-chain models and edge models of 2D symmetry-protected…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-18 Shang-Qiang Ning , Bin-Bin Mao , Chenjie Wang

Recent years have seen the concept of global symmetry extended to non-invertible (or categorical) symmetries, for which composition of symmetry generators is not necessarily invertible. Such non-invertible symmetries lead to a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-05-17 Lakshya Bhardwaj , Lea E. Bottini , Sakura Schafer-Nameki , Apoorv Tiwari

We consider quantum phase transitions with global symmetry breakings that result in the formation of topological defects. We evaluate the number densities of kinks, vortices, and monopoles that are produced in $d=1,2,3$ spatial dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-04 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Tanmay Vachaspati , George Zahariade

We demonstrate the existence of global monopole and vortex configurations whose core exhibits a phase structure. We determine the critical values of parameters for which the transition from the symmetric to the non-symmetric phase occurs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Minos Axenides , Leandros Perivolaropoulos , Mark Trodden

We report on the discovery of a quantum tri-critical point (QTP) separating a line of first-order topological quantum phase transitions from a continuous transition regime in a strongly correlated one-dimensional lattice system.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-06 S. Barbarino , G. Sangiovanni , J. C. Budich

In this paper, starting from a lattice model of topological insulators, we study the quantum phase transitions among different quantum states, including quantum spin Hall state, quantum anomalous Hall state and normal band insulator state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-01-22 Lan-Feng Liu , Su-Peng Kou

In topology, a torus remains invariant under certain non-trivial transformations known as modular transformations. In the context of topologically ordered quantum states of matter, these transformations encode the braiding statistics and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-03-17 Guanyu Zhu , Mohammad Hafezi , Maissam Barkeshli

We define a class of lattice models for two-dimensional topological phases with boundary such that both the bulk and the boundary excitations are gapped. The bulk part is constructed using a unitary tensor category $\calC$ as in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-10-01 Alexei Kitaev , Liang Kong

The concept of quantum phase transitions (QPT) plays a central role in the description of condensed matter systems. In this contribution, we perform high-quality wavefunction-based simulations to demonstrate the existence of a quantum phase…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-25 Tobias Serwatka , Roger G. Melko , Anton Burkov , Pierre-Nicholas Roy

Recently a new class of quantum phases of matter: symmetry protected topological states, such as topological insulators, attracted much attention. In presence of interactions, group cohomology provides a classification of these [X. Chen et…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-05 Andrej Mesaros , Ying Ran

The interest in the topological properties of materials brings into question the problem of topological phase transitions. As a control parameter is varied, one may drive a system through phases with different topological properties. What…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-05 Mucio A. Continentino , Sabrina Rufo , Griffith M. Rufo

To provide a phenomenological theory for the various interesting transitions in restructuring networks we employ a statistical mechanical approach with detailed balance satisfied for the transitions between topological states. This enables…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Imre Derenyi , Illes Farkas , Gergely Palla , Tamas Vicsek

We introduce exactly solvable gapless quantum systems in $d$ dimensions that support symmetry protected topological (SPT) edge modes. Our construction leads to long-range entangled, critical points or phases that can be interpreted as…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-12-08 Thomas Scaffidi , Daniel E. Parker , Romain Vasseur