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We present a study of site and bond percolation on periodic lattices with (on average) fewer than three nearest neighbors per site. We have studied this issue in two contexts: By simulating oxides with a mixture of 2-coordinated and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Ted Y. Yoo , Jonathan Tran , Shane P. Stahlheber , Carina E. Kaainoa , Kevin Djepang , Alexander R. Small

In this paper we give a physical interpretation of the probability of a Stochastic Loewner Evolution (SLE) trace approaching a marked point in the upper half plane, e.g. on another trace. Our approach is based on the concept of fusion of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-11-21 Annekathrin Müller-Lohmann

We consider lattice dynamics with a small stochastic perturbation of order ε and prove that for a space-time scale of order \varepsilon\^-1 the local spectral density (Wigner function) evolves according to a linear transport equation…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-03-04 Giada Basile , Stefano Olla , Herbert Spohn

By a new type of finite size scaling analysis on the square lattice, and by renormalization group calculations on hierarchical lattices we investigate the effects of dilution on optimal undirected self-avoiding paths in a random…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 F. Seno , A. L. Stella , C. Vanderzande

We consider a last passage percolation model in dimension $1+1$ with potential given by the product of a spatial i.i.d. potential with symmetric bounded distribution and an independent i.i.d. in time sequence of signs. We assume that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-29 Yuri Bakhtin , Konstantin Khanin , András Mészáros , Jeremy Voltz

A model independent parametrization of an extension of the Standard Model including vector-like quarks, new heavy gauge bosons and an extra scalar, is introduced. Theoretical constraints on the model couplings and hypothetical particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-09 Chahra Rekaik , Mohamed Sadek Zidi

We study complex networks with weights, $w_{ij}$, associated with each link connecting node $i$ and $j$. The weights are chosen to be correlated with the network topology in the form found in two real world examples, (a) the world-wide…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Zhenhua Wu , Lidia A. Braunstein , Vittoria Colizza , Reuven Cohen , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

We study the load distribution in weighted networks by measuring the effective number of optimal paths passing through a given vertex. The optimal path, along which the total cost is minimum, crucially depend on the cost distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. -I. Goh , J. D. Noh , B. Kahng , D. Kim

A model named `Colored Percolation' has been introduced with its infinite number of versions in two dimensions. The sites of a regular lattice are randomly occupied with probability $p$ and are then colored by one of the $n$ distinct colors…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-09-13 Sumanta Kundu , S. S. Manna

We consider fractal curves in two-dimensional $Z_N$ spin lattice models. These are N states spin models that undergo a continuous ferromagnetic-paramagnetic phase transition described by the ZN parafermionic field theory. The main…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-18 Yoshiki Fukusumi , Marco Picco , Raoul Santachiara

This paper deals with the drift estimation in linear stochastic evolution equations (with emphasis on linear SPDEs) with additive fractional noise (with Hurst index ranging from 0 to 1) via least-squares procedure. Since the least-squares…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-11 Pavel Kříž , Jana Šnupárková

The path space of an inhomogeneous vertex model constructed from the vector representation of $U_q\bigl(gl(2|2)\bigr)$ and its dual is studied for various choices of composite vertices and assignments of $gl(2|2)$-weights. At $q=0$, the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-10 R. M. Gade

We derive the Ward identities of Conformal Field Theory (CFT) within the framework of Schramm-Loewner Evolution (SLE) and some related processes. This result, inspired by the observation that particular events of SLE have the correct…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Doyon , V. Riva , J. Cardy

The properties of static, spherically symmetric configurations are considered in the framework of two models of nonlocally corrected gravity, suggested in S. Deser and R. Woodard., Phys. Rev. Lett. 663, 111301 (2007), and S. Capozziello et…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 K. A. Bronnikov , E. Elizalde

P-vortices, in an SU(N) lattice gauge theory, are excitations on the center-projected Z(N) lattice. We study the ratio of expectation values of SU(2) Wilson loops, on the unprojected lattice, linked to a single P-vortex, to that of Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-05-30 Patrick Dunn , Jeff Greensite

We consider the dynamical properties of Quantum Walks defined on the d-dimensional cubic lattice, or the homogeneous tree of coordination number 2d, with site dependent random phases, further characterised by transition probabilities…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-22 Joachim Asch , Alain Joye

It has been conjectured that the two-dimensional N=2 Wess-Zumino model with a quasi-homogeneous superpotential provides the Landau-Ginzburg description of the N=2 superconformal minimal models. For the cubic superpotential W=(lambda)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-04-21 Hiroki Kawai , Yoshio Kikukawa

Graph neural networks can accurately predict the chemical properties of many molecular systems, but their suitability for large, macromolecular assemblies such as gels is unknown. Here, graph neural networks were trained and optimised for…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-04-14 D. A. Head

We study bond percolation on the simple cubic (SC) lattice with various combinations of first, second, third, and fourth nearest-neighbors by Monte Carlo simulation. Using a single-cluster growth algorithm, we find precise values of the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-07-08 Zhipeng Xun , Robert M. Ziff

In this article, we prove a lower bound for the fluctuations of symmetric random walks on dynamic random environments in dimension $1 + 1$ in the perturbative regime where the walker is weakly influenced by the environment. We suppose that…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-13 Rangel Baldasso , Marcelo R. Hilario , Daniel Kious , Augusto Teixeira
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