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We approximate boundaries of convex polytopes by smooth hypersurfaces $Y=Y_\varepsilon$ with {\it positive mean curvatures} and, by using basic geometric relations between the scalar curvatures of Riemannin manifolds and the mean curvatures…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-24 Misha Gromov

This gives some information about the conformal point and the calibrating conic, and their relationship one to the other. These concepts are useful for visualizing image geometry, and lead to intuitive ways to compute geometry, such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Richard Hartley

We theoretically investigate the apparent contact angle and contact angle hysteresis of a droplet placed on a liquid infused surface. We show that the apparent contact angle is not uniquely defined by material parameters, but also has a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-05-24 Ciro Semprebon , Glen McHale , Halim Kusumaatmaja

In this paper we classify constant angle surfaces in $\H^2\times\R$, where $\H^2$ is the hyperbolic plane.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-07-01 Franki Dillen , Marian Ioan Munteanu

We completely classify edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent quadrilaterals. As part of the classification, we also present a modern version of the classification of edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by congruent triangles.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Ho Man Cheung , Hoi Ping Luk , Min Yan

In this paper, we study the computation of curvatures at the singular points of algebraic curves and surfaces. The idea is to convert the problem to compute the curvatures of the corresponding regular parametric curves and surfaces, which…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-20 Chong-Jun Li , Ren-Hong Wang

We study closed geodesics on hyperbolic surfaces, and give bounds for their angles of intersection and self-intersection, and for the sides of the polygons that they form, depending only on the lengths of the geodesics

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-05-28 Max Neumann-Coto , Peter Scott

The geometry of closed surfaces equipped with a Euclidean metric with finitely many conical points of arbitrary angle is studied. The main result is that the set of closed geodesics is dense in the space of geodesics.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Charalampos Charitos , Ioannis Papadoperakis , Georgios Tsapogas

We theoretically investigate the apparent contact angle of droplets on liquid infused surfaces as a function of the relative size of the wetting ridge and the deposited droplet. We provide an intuitive geometrical interpretation whereby the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-05-12 Ciro Semprebon , Muhammad Subkhi Sadullah , Glen McHale , Halim Kusumaatmaja

The squircle is an intermediate shape between the square and the circle. In this paper, we examine and discuss equations for different types of squircles. We then build upon these 2D shapes to come-up with various 3D surfaces based on…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Chamberlain Fong

The equilibrium contact angle of a droplet resting on a solid substrate can reveal essential properties of the solid's surface. However, when the motion of a droplet on a surface shows significant hysteresis, it is generally accepted that…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-14 Jin Young Kim , Stefanie Heyden , Dominic Gerber , Nicolas Bain , Eric R. Dufresne , Robert W. Style

Polyhedral surfaces are fundamental objects in architectural geometry and industrial design. Whereas closeness of a given mesh to a smooth reference surface and its suitability for numerical simulations were already studied extensively, the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Felix Günther , Caigui Jiang , Helmut Pottmann

We analyze surface patches with a corner that is rounded in the sense that the partial derivatives at that point are antiparallel. Sufficient conditions for $G^1$ smoothness are given, which, up to a certain degenerate case, are also…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-11-18 Benjamin Marussig , Ulrich Reif

A convex polyhedron, that is, a compact convex subset of $\mathbb{R}^3$ which is the intersection of finitely many closed half-spaces, can be rectified by taking the convex hull of the midpoints of the edges of the polyhedron. We derive…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Samuel Reid

Consider two paths $\phi,\psi:[0;1]\to [0;1]^2$ in the unit square such that $\phi(0)=(0,0)$, $\phi(1)=(1,1)$, $\psi(0)=(0,1)$ and $\psi(1)=(1,0)$. By continuity of $\phi$ and $\psi$ there is a point of intersection. We prove that from…

Logic · Mathematics 2020-10-27 Klaus Weihrauch

Deciding realizability of a given polyhedral map on a (compact, connected) surface belongs to the hard problems in discrete geometry, from the theoretical, the algorithmic, and the practical point of view. In this paper, we present a…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2009-05-13 Stefan Hougardy , Frank H. Lutz , Mariano Zelke

This paper is devoted to presenting a new approach to determine the intersection of two quadrics based on the detailed analysis of its projection in the plane (the so called cutcurve) allowing to perform the corresponding lifting correctly.…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-06-26 Alexandre Trocado , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega

We consider a spherical antiprism. It is a convex polyhedron with $2n$ vertices in the spherical space $\mathbb{S}^3$. This polyhedron has a group of symmetries $S_{2n}$ generated by a mirror-rotational symmetry of order $2n$, i.e. rotation…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-26 Nikolay Abrosimov , Bao Vuong

Efficient methods to determine the relative position of two conics are of great interest for applications in robotics, computer animation, CAGD, computational physics, and other areas. We present a method to obtain the relative position of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-05-05 Jorge Caravantes , Gema M. Diaz-Toca , Mario Fioravanti , Laureano Gonzalez-Vega

Using a quartic surface and its rational curves we can give an infinite number of integer hexahedra; these are 6 sided 3d solids, each face a trapezoid, with all sides and diagonals having intger lengths.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Roger Alperin