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We study the method of calculating the Hawking radiation via gravitational anomalies in gravitational backgrounds of constant negative curvature. We apply the method to topological black holes and also to topological black holes conformally…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-24 Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Petros Skamagoulis

We give an estimate of the gravitational field of force exerted on a test particle by the far galaxies, in the frame of the weak field approximation. In virtue of Hubble's law, the action of the far matter turns out to be non negligible,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 A. Carati , S. L. Cacciatori , L. Galgani

The two gravitomagnetic effects which influence bodies orbiting around a gravitational source are the geodetic effect and the Lense-Thirring effect. The former describes the precession angle of the axis of a spinning gyroscope while in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-11 Andrew Finch , Jackson Levi Said

In a recent paper [arXiv:0904.2904] using a conjecture it is shown how one can calculate the effect of a weak stationary gravitational field on vacuum energy in the context of Casimir effect in an external gravitational field treated in 1+3…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 B. Nazari , M. Nouri-Zonoz

A model of induced gravity with a Higgs potential is investigated in detail in view of the pressure components related to the scalar-field excitations. The physical consequences emerging as an artifact due to the presence of these pressure…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-29 Nils M. Bezares-Roder , Hemwati Nandan , Heinz Dehnen

We calculate the effect of self-interaction on the "geodetic" spin precession of a compact body in a strong-field orbit around a black hole. Specifically, we consider the spin precession angle $\psi$ per radian of orbital revolution for a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-03-10 Sam R. Dolan , Niels Warburton , Abraham I. Harte , Alexandre Le Tiec , Barry Wardell , Leor Barack

We revisit the stochastic, or noise, contributions to the galaxy density field within the effective field theory (EFT) of large-scale structure. Starting from the general, all-order expression of the EFT partition function, we elucidate how…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-10 Henrique Rubira , Fabian Schmidt

Observed rotational curves of neutral hydrogen clouds strongly support the fact that galactic halo contains huge amount of nonluminous matter, the so called gravitational dark matter. The nature of dark matter is a point of debate among the…

General Physics · Physics 2014-12-16 Koushik Chakraborty , Farook Rahaman , Saibal Ray , Arka Nandi , Nasarul Islam

We investigate the possibility to explain theoretically the galaxy rotation curves by a gravitational potential in total absence of dark matter. To this aim an analytic fourth-order theory of gravity, nonminimally coupled with a massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-15 A. Stabile , S. Capozziello

Non-linear gravitational clustering in a universe dominated by dark energy, modelled by a `quintessence' scalar field, and cold dark matter with space-time varying mass is studied. Models of this type, where the variable mass is induced by…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Matarrese , M. Pietroni , C. Schimd

Quantum gravity is quite elusive at the experimental level; thus a lot of interest has been raised by recent searches for quantum gravity effects in the propagation of light from distant sources, like gamma ray bursters and active galactic…

General Physics · Physics 2010-12-03 Stefano Ansoldi , Edoardo Milotti

The mass profiles of massive dark matter halos are highly sensitive to the nature of dark matter and potential modifications of the theory of gravity on large scales. The $\Lambda$CDM paradigm makes strong predictions on the shape of dark…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-06 D. Eckert , S. Ettori , E. Pointecouteau , R. F. J. van der Burg , S. I. Loubser

Gravitational field of a stationary circular cosmic string loop has been studied in the context of full nonlinear Einstein's theory of gravity. It has been assumed that the radial and tangential stresses of the loop are equal to the energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-16 A. A. Sen , N. Banerjee

We derive the geodesic equation of motion in the presence of weak gravitational fields produced by relativistic sources such as cosmic strings, decomposed into scalar, vector and tensor parts. We find that the vector (gravito-magnetic)…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-29 Miki Obradovic , Martin Kunz , Mark Hindmarsh , Ilian T. Iliev

In this contribution we deal with several issues one encounters when trying to couple quantum matter to classical gravitational fields. We start with a general background discussion and then move on to two more technical sections. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-13 Domenico Giulini , André Großardt , Philip K. Schwartz

The emission of gravitational waves from a system of massive objects interacting on hyperbolic orbits is studied in the quadrupole approximation. Analytic expressions are derived for the gravitational radiation luminosity, the total energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Capozziello , M. De Laurentis , F. De Paolis , G. Ingrosso , A. Nucita

I give a very brief introduction to the use of effective field theory techniques in quantum calculations of general relativity. The gravitational interaction is naturally organized as a quantum effective field theory and a certain class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 John F. Donoghue

For most of cosmic history, the evolution of our Universe has been governed by the physics of a 'dark sector', consisting of dark matter and dark energy, whose properties are only understood in a schematic way. The influence of these…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-25 Øyvind Christiansen , Julian Adamek , Farbod Hassani , David F. Mota

We present a fully nonlinear calculation of the waveform of the gravitational radiation emitted in the fission of a vacuum white hole. At early times, the waveforms agree with close-approximation perturbative calculations but they reveal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberto Gomez , Sascha Husa , Luis Lehner , Jeffrey Winicour

We investigate the possibility of using the cosmic gravitational focusing (CGF) to probe the minor light dark matter (DM) component whose mass is in the range of $(0.1 \sim 100)$\,eV. Being a purely gravitational effect, the CGF offers a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-26 Shao-Feng Ge , Liang Tan